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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Ang Media

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa media, tulad ng "lumitaw", "editoryal", "pamamahayag", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for General IELTS
to announce
to announce
[Pandiwa]

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

ipahayag, ianunsyo

ipahayag, ianunsyo

Ex: The CEO announces the company's quarterly results during the board meeting. 

Inaanunsyo ng CEO ang quarterly results ng kumpanya sa panahon ng board meeting.

to appear
to appear
[Pandiwa]

to become visible and noticeable

lumitaw, magpakita

lumitaw, magpakita

Ex: With the sun rising over the horizon, the outline of the mountains appeared in the distance. 

Sa pagsikat ng araw sa abot-tanaw, ang balangkas ng mga bundok ay lumitaw sa malayo.

to broadcast
to broadcast
[Pandiwa]

to use airwaves to send out TV or radio programs

magpalabas, magbroadcast

magpalabas, magbroadcast

Ex: The television network broadcasts news programs every evening. 

Ang network ng telebisyon ay nagbabalita ng mga programa ng balita tuwing gabi.

to contribute
to contribute
[Pandiwa]

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

mag-ambag, magbigay

mag-ambag, magbigay

Ex: Individuals can contribute to the local food drive by donating non-perishable items. 

Maaaring mag-ambag ang mga indibidwal sa lokal na food drive sa pamamagitan ng pagdonate ng mga hindi napapanis na item.

editorial
editorial
[pang-uri]

relating to an article that expresses opinions or perspectives, especially in newspapers or magazines

editoryal, pampahayagan

editoryal, pampahayagan

Ex: The newspaper's editorial stance influenced readers' opinions. 

Ang editoryal na paninindigan ng pahayagan ay nakaimpluwensya sa mga opinyon ng mga mambabasa.

journalism
journalism
[Pangngalan]

the body of newspapers, magazines, and other news media collectively

pamamahayag, dyornalismo

pamamahayag, dyornalismo

Ex: Modern journalism has expanded into digital formats. 

Ang modernong pamamahayag ay lumawak sa mga digital na format.

news agency
news agency
[Pangngalan]

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

ahensya ng balita, samahang pampahayagan

ahensya ng balita, samahang pampahayagan

Ex: The news agency sent reporters to cover the breaking story. 

Ang news agency ay nagpadala ng mga reporter para takpan ang breaking story.

panel
panel
[Pangngalan]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

panel, grupo ng mga eksperto

panel, grupo ng mga eksperto

Ex: The panel of experts discussed the challenges facing the education system. 

Tinalakay ng panel ng mga eksperto ang mga hamon na kinakaharap ng sistema ng edukasyon.

piece
piece
[Pangngalan]

a work of art or literature created for expression or presentation

akda, likha

akda, likha

Ex: She wrote a piece about her travels. 

Sumulat siya ng isang artikulo tungkol sa kanyang mga paglalakbay.

to present
to present
[Pandiwa]

(of a producer or company) to offer a show or exhibition to the general public

ipresenta, ialok

ipresenta, ialok

Ex: The fashion designer will present their new collection at a prestigious runway event during Fashion Week. 

Ang fashion designer ay magtatanghal ng kanilang bagong koleksyon sa isang prestihiyosong runway event sa panahon ng Fashion Week.

rating
rating
[Pangngalan]

a measurement of how good, popular or important etc. someone or something is

rating, pag-uuri

rating, pag-uuri

to sponsor
to sponsor
[Pandiwa]

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

isponsor, pondohan

isponsor, pondohan

Ex: The company sponsored the local sports team, contributing to their uniforms and equipment. 

Ang kumpanya ay nag-sponsor sa lokal na koponan ng sports, na nag-ambag sa kanilang mga uniporme at kagamitan.

to censor
to censor
[Pandiwa]

to remove parts of something such as a book, movie, etc. and prevent the public from accessing them for political, moral, or religious purposes

sensura, alisin

sensura, alisin

Ex: The school library had to censor books with explicit content to ensure they were suitable for students. 

Kailangan sensorin ng library ng paaralan ang mga libro na may malinaw na nilalaman upang matiyak na angkop ang mga ito para sa mga estudyante.

circulation
circulation
[Pangngalan]

the total number of copies of a newspaper or magazine distributed, including both sales and delivery to readers

sirkulasyon, bilang ng kopyang ipinamahagi

sirkulasyon, bilang ng kopyang ipinamahagi

Ex: A higher circulation attracts more advertisers. 

Ang mas mataas na sirkulasyon ay umaakit ng mas maraming advertiser.

columnist
columnist
[Pangngalan]

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

kolumnista, manunulat ng kolum

kolumnista, manunulat ng kolum

Ex: The columnist wrote a compelling opinion piece on environmental conservation. 

Ang kolumnista ay sumulat ng isang nakakumbinsing opinyon na artikulo tungkol sa pangangalaga sa kapaligiran.

commentary
commentary
[Pangngalan]

a series of explanations or critiques that offer insights or interpretations on a subject or text

komentaryo, pagsusuri

komentaryo, pagsusuri

Ex: The historian’s commentary on the ancient manuscript provided context for its meaning. 

Ang komentaryo ng istoryador sa sinaunang manuskrito ay nagbigay ng konteksto para sa kahulugan nito.

endorsement
endorsement
[Pangngalan]

a statement, especially by someone famous, as a form of advertisement claiming they are approved of a product

pagsang-ayon,  suporta

pagsang-ayon, suporta

Ex: The celebrity's endorsement of the new brand boosted its sales significantly. 

Ang pag-endorso ng tanyag na tao sa bagong tatak ay makabuluhang nagpataas ng mga benta nito.

network
network
[Pangngalan]

a group of TV or radio stations broadcasting the same program at the same time in different places

network, channel

network, channel

Ex: The popular show was aired on a national network, reaching millions of viewers. 

Ang sikat na palabas ay pinalabas sa isang pambansang network, na umabot sa milyun-milyong manonood.

readership
readership
[Pangngalan]

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

bilang ng mambabasa, mambabasa

bilang ng mambabasa, mambabasa

Ex: The magazine's readership has grown steadily over the past year, thanks to engaging content and targeted marketing efforts. 

Ang bilang ng mga mambabasa ng magasin ay tumaas nang tuluy-tuloy sa nakaraang taon, salamat sa nakakaengganyong nilalaman at targetadong pagsisikap sa marketing.

reception
reception
[Pangngalan]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

pagtanggap, kalidad ng pagtanggap

pagtanggap, kalidad ng pagtanggap

Ex: The reception in this area is poor, so I can’t get a good signal. 

Ang reception sa lugar na ito ay mahina, kaya hindi ako makakuha ng magandang signal.

to subscribe
to subscribe
[Pandiwa]

to pay some money in advance to use or receive something regularly

mag-subscribe, mag-avail ng subscription

mag-subscribe, mag-avail ng subscription

Ex: Readers often subscribe to magazines to receive regular issues at their doorstep. 

Madalas na nag-subscribe ang mga mambabasa sa mga magazine upang makatanggap ng regular na isyu sa kanilang pintuan.

pilot
pilot
[Pangngalan]

a TV or radio program made to see how the audience react and whether it should be made into a series

piloto, piloto na episode

piloto, piloto na episode

channel
channel
[Pangngalan]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

channel, istasyon

channel, istasyon

Ex: Viewers can switch between channels to watch their favorite shows or catch up on the latest news. 

Maaaring magpalipat-lipat ang mga manonood ng channel para panoorin ang kanilang mga paboritong palabas o makibalita sa pinakabagong balita.

commercial
commercial
[Pangngalan]

an advertisement broadcast on TV or radio

komersyal

komersyal

Ex: The company's new product was promoted through a series of television commercials. 

Ang bagong produkto ng kumpanya ay itinaguyod sa pamamagitan ng isang serye ng mga komersyal sa telebisyon.

documentary
documentary
[Pangngalan]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

dokumentaryo, pelikulang dokumentaryo

dokumentaryo, pelikulang dokumentaryo

Ex: I saw a great documentary about the history of music. 

Nakita ko ang isang mahusay na dokumentaryo tungkol sa kasaysayan ng musika.

episode
episode
[Pangngalan]

one part of a series of a radio or TV show

episode, kabanata

episode, kabanata

Ex: Each episode of the documentary series explores a different aspect of wildlife conservation, shedding light on the efforts to protect endangered species. 

Bawat episode ng serye ng dokumentaryo ay naglalahad ng iba't ibang aspeto ng pangangalaga sa wildlife, na nagbibigay-liwanag sa mga pagsisikap na protektahan ang mga nanganganib na species.

headline
headline
[Pangngalan]

the large words in the upper part of a page of a newspaper, article, etc.

pamagat

pamagat

Ex: The headline of today's newspaper reads, "Major Earthquake Strikes the City." 

Ang pamagat ng pahayagan ngayon ay nagsasabing, "Malaking Lindol ang Tumama sa Lungsod."

viewer
viewer
[Pangngalan]

an individual who watches content, such as videos, TV programs, or live streams, through traditional broadcasting channels or digital platforms

manonood, tagapanood

manonood, tagapanood

Ex: The TV network aims to captivate viewers with compelling storytelling and high-quality production in its programming. 

Layunin ng TV network na makuha ang atensyon ng mga manonood sa pamamagitan ng nakakahimok na pagsasalaysay at dekalidad na produksyon sa kanilang programming.

podcast
podcast
[Pangngalan]

a digital audio program that is available for download or streaming on the Internet, typically produced in a series format covering a wide range of topics

podcast, digital na programa ng audio

podcast, digital na programa ng audio

Ex: She listens to a history podcast on her way to work. 

Nakikinig siya sa isang podcast ng kasaysayan sa kanyang daan papuntang trabaho.

soap opera
soap opera
[Pangngalan]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

teleserye, soap opera

teleserye, soap opera

Ex: She never misses an episode of her favorite soap opera. 

Hindi siya kailanman nagpapalampas ng isang episode ng kanyang paboritong soap opera.

current affairs
current affairs
[Pangngalan]

important social or political events that are happening and are covered in the news

kasalukuyang mga pangyayari, mga isyu ng kasalukuyan

kasalukuyang mga pangyayari, mga isyu ng kasalukuyan

Ex: The news program focuses on current affairs from around the world. 

Ang programa ng balita ay nakatuon sa mga kasalukuyang pangyayari mula sa buong mundo.

human interest
human interest
[Pangngalan]

the aspect of a story in the media that the audience can relate to because it describes people's lived experiences, feelings, etc.

interes ng tao, kwentong pantao

interes ng tao, kwentong pantao

Ex: The newspaper published a human interest story about a teacher who spent her entire career helping underprivileged children. 

Inilathala ng pahayagan ang isang kuwento ng interes ng tao tungkol sa isang guro na ginugol ang kanyang buong karera sa pagtulong sa mga batang mahihirap.

backstory
backstory
[Pangngalan]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

nakaraan, likod na kwento

nakaraan, likod na kwento

Ex: The author revealed the protagonist's tragic backstory through a series of flashbacks scattered throughout the novel. 
on-air
on-air
[pang-uri]

being broadcast on TV or radio

live, nasa ere

live, nasa ere

off-air
off-air
[pang-uri]

not being broadcast on TV or radio

hindi inere, hindi ipinapalabas

hindi inere, hindi ipinapalabas

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