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Vocabular pentru IELTS (General) - Mass-Media

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești despre media, cum ar fi "a apărea", "editorial", "jurnalism", etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to announce

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

anunța, declara

anunța, declara

Ex: The principal announces important events over the school intercom every morning. 
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to appear
to appear
[verb]

to become visible and noticeable

apărea, se arăta

apărea, se arăta

Ex: The moon appeared from behind the clouds, casting a silvery glow over the landscape. 
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to broadcast

to transmit a program, sound, or images by radio, television, or similar media

difuza,  transmite

difuza, transmite

Ex: The station broadcasts the news every hour. 
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to contribute

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

contribui, dona

contribui, dona

Ex: The company decided to contribute a percentage of its profits to charitable organizations. 
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editorial
editorial
[adjectiv]

relating to an article that expresses opinions or perspectives, especially in newspapers or magazines

editorial, de redacție

editorial, de redacție

Ex: She prepared the editorial content for the weekly column. 
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journalism
journalism
[substantiv]

the body of newspapers, magazines, and other news media collectively

jurnalism, presă

jurnalism, presă

Ex: Modern journalism has expanded into digital formats. 

Jurnalismul modern s-a extins în formate digitale.

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news agency
news agency
[substantiv]

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

agenție de știri, agenție de presă

agenție de știri, agenție de presă

Ex: The news agency sent reporters to cover the breaking story. 

Agenția de știri a trimis reporteri să acopere știrea de ultimă oră.

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panel
panel
[substantiv]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

panou, grup de experți

panou, grup de experți

Ex: The conference included a panel with leading scientists in the field. 
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piece
piece
[substantiv]

a work of art or literature created for expression or presentation

operă, creație

operă, creație

Ex: That piece won an award at the literary festival. 
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to present

(of a producer or company) to offer a show or exhibition to the general public

prezenta, oferi

prezenta, oferi

Ex: The art gallery will present a collection of impressionist paintings from renowned artists next month. 
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rating
rating
[substantiv]

a score or measurement indicating the quality, popularity, performance, or importance of someone or something

evaluare

evaluare

Ex: The hotel received a five-star rating from reviewers. 
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to sponsor

to provide money for a person, activity, event, or project, often in return for publicity or advertising

Ex: Several local businesses sponsored the music festival. 
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to censor
to censor
[verb]

to remove parts of something such as a book, movie, etc. and prevent the public from accessing them for political, moral, or religious purposes

cenzura, elimina

cenzura, elimina

Ex: In some countries, authorities actively censor online content to control information flow. 

În unele țări, autoritățile cenzurează activ conținutul online pentru a controla fluxul de informații.

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circulation
circulation
[substantiv]

the number of copies of a newspaper or magazine regularly distributed or sold

tiraj

tiraj

Ex: The newspaper has a daily circulation of more than 200,000 copies. 
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columnist
columnist
[substantiv]

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

columnist, editorialist

columnist, editorialist

Ex: The columnist wrote a compelling opinion piece on environmental conservation. 

Columnistul a scris un articol de opinie convingător despre conservarea mediului.

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commentary
commentary
[substantiv]

a series of explanations or critiques that offer insights or interpretations on a subject or text

comentariu, analiză

comentariu, analiză

Ex: The historian’s commentary on the ancient manuscript provided context for its meaning. 

Comentariul istoricului asupra manuscrisului antic a furnizat context pentru înțelesul său.

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endorsement
endorsement
[substantiv]

a statement, especially by someone famous, as a form of advertisement claiming they are approved of a product

aprobare,  susținere

aprobare, susținere

Ex: The celebrity's endorsement of the new brand boosted its sales significantly. 

Aprobarea celebrității pentru noul brand și-a crescut semnificativ vânzările.

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network
network
[substantiv]

a group of TV or radio stations broadcasting the same program at the same time in different places

rețea, canal

rețea, canal

Ex: The network ensures that news is broadcast across multiple regions at the same time. 
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readership
readership
[substantiv]

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

cititorime, număr de cititori

cititorime, număr de cititori

Ex: The magazine's readership has grown steadily over the past year, thanks to engaging content and targeted marketing efforts. 
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reception
reception
[substantiv]

the quality or strength of received radio, television, or cellphone signals

recepție,  semnal

recepție, semnal

Ex: Cellphone reception is poor inside this building. 
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to subscribe

to pay some money in advance to use or receive something regularly

abona, a se abona

abona, a se abona

Ex: Readers often subscribe to magazines to receive regular issues at their doorstep. 

Cititorii se abonează adesea la reviste pentru a primi numere regulate la ușa lor.

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pilot
pilot
[substantiv]

a TV or radio program made to see how the audience react and whether it should be made into a series

pilot, episod pilot

pilot, episod pilot

Ex: The network ordered a pilot for the new comedy series. 
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channel
channel
[substantiv]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

canal, post

canal, post

Ex: The local channel airs a mix of community events, weather updates, and locally produced programs. 
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commercial
commercial
[substantiv]

an advertisement broadcast on TV or radio

reclamă

reclamă

Ex: She starred in a commercial for a popular brand of shampoo. 
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documentary
documentary
[substantiv]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documentar, film documentar

documentar, film documentar

Ex: I saw a great documentary about the history of music. 

Am văzut un minunat documentar despre istoria muzicii.

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episode
episode
[substantiv]

one individual program or installment in a television, radio, or similar series

Ex: We watched three episodes of the series last night. 
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headline
headline
[substantiv]

the title of a newspaper or news article, usually printed prominently above it

titlu

titlu

Ex: The newspaper ran the story under a dramatic headline. 
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viewer
viewer
[substantiv]

a person who watches or looks at something, especially television, video, or other visual content

Ex: The documentary attracted more than two million viewers. 
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podcast
podcast
[substantiv]

a digital audio program that is available for download or streaming on the Internet, typically produced in a series format covering a wide range of topics

podcast, program audio digital

podcast, program audio digital

Ex: She listens to a history podcast on her way to work. 

Ea ascultă un podcast de istorie în drum spre serviciu.

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soap opera
soap opera
[substantiv]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

telenovelă, serial

telenovelă, serial

Ex: She never misses an episode of her favorite soap opera. 

Ea nu ratează niciodată un episod din serialul ei preferat de telenovelă.

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current affairs
current affairs
[substantiv]

important social or political events that are happening and are covered in the news

actualități, evenimente curente

actualități, evenimente curente

Ex: The news program focuses on current affairs from around the world. 

Programul de știri se concentrează pe afacerile curente din întreaga lume.

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human interest
human interest
[substantiv]

the aspect of a story in the media that the audience can relate to because it describes people's lived experiences, feelings, etc.

interes uman, poveste umană

interes uman, poveste umană

Ex: The newspaper published a human interest story about a teacher who spent her entire career helping underprivileged children. 

Ziarul a publicat o poveste de interes uman despre o profesoară care și-a petrecut întreaga carieră ajutând copiii defavorizați.

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backstory
backstory
[substantiv]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

povestea din spate, trecut

povestea din spate, trecut

Ex: The author revealed the protagonist's tragic backstory through a series of flashbacks scattered throughout the novel. 
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on-air
on-air
[adjectiv]

being broadcast on TV or radio

în direct, pe aer

în direct, pe aer

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off-air
off-air
[adjectiv]

not being broadcast on TV or radio

în afara eterului, netransmis

în afara eterului, netransmis

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