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Vocabulario para IELTS (General) - Espacio

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el espacio, como "atmosphere", "launch", "aerospace", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
astronaut
[Sustantivo]

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronauta

astronauta

Ex: He wrote a memoir detailing his experiences as astronaut, including his spacewalks and scientific research .
space station
[Sustantivo]

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

estación espacial

estación espacial

sunlight
[Sustantivo]

the natural light coming from the sun

luz del sol

luz del sol

moonlight
[Sustantivo]

the light coming from the moon

luz de la luna

luz de la luna

asteroid
[Sustantivo]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

asteroide

asteroide

Ex: asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .
astronomer
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astrónomo

astrónomo

astronomy
[Sustantivo]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomía

astronomía

galaxy
[Sustantivo]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaxia

galaxia

to launch
[Verbo]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

lanzar

lanzar

to orbit
[Verbo]

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

orbitar

orbitar

satellite
[Sustantivo]

a natural body in space that moves around the earth or other planets

satélite

satélite

solar system
[Sustantivo]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

sistema solar

sistema solar

spacecraft
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

nave espacial

nave espacial

to voyage
[Verbo]

to travel over a long distance by sea or in space

viajar

viajar

aerospace
[Sustantivo]

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

espacio

espacio

Ex: Advances aerospace technology have led to more efficient and safer air travel around the world .
constellation
[Sustantivo]

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

constelación

constelación

gravity
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravedad

gravedad

lunar
[Adjetivo]

relating to the moon

lunar

lunar

meteor
[Sustantivo]

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteoro

meteoro

rotation
[Sustantivo]

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

rotación

rotación

axis
[Sustantivo]

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

axis

axis

weightless
[Adjetivo]

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

ingrávido

ingrávido

mission
[Sustantivo]

an operation carried out in space

misión

misión

to wane
[Verbo]

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

menguar

menguar

to wax
[Verbo]

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

crecer

crecer

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