Animales - Anatomía Animal (Peces, Insectos, etc.)
Lea esta lección para aprender los nombres de la anatomía de peces, insectos y otros animales.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck
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cabeza, cabeza de insecto
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the anterior part of an insect, especially an arthropod, behind the thorax
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abdomen
the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings
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tórax
(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod
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antena
a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens
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ojo simple
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a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans
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ojo compuesto, ojo multifacético
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any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste
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antena
the fine, delicate strands of silk that form a spider's web, known for their ethereal and wispy nature
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telaraña
any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.
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tenaza
a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood
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probóscide
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one of the parts that make up the insects' body and are repeated, like the head, thorax, and abdomen, and each one usually has a pair of legs and other structures
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segmento, artículo
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a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting
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aguijón, picadura
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a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface
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ventosa
a rigid, branching structure that provides support and strength to the wing, allowing for controlled flight
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costilla, vena
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the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight
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endoesqueleto
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod
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exoesqueleto
a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance
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aleta
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators
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veneno
any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things
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tentáculo
an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water
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branquia, agalla
a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming
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aleta pectoral, aleta del pecho
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the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed
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cloaca
the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects
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mesotórax
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the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects
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metatórax
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the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight
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ala anterior, ala delantera
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the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight
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ala posterior, ala trasera
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the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca
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intestino posterior, tracto digestivo posterior
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(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary
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oviducto
the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions
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parte bucal, estructura bucal
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a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects
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opérculo
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a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure
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línea lateral
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a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability
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aleta dorsal
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a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin
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aleta adiposa, nado adiposo
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the posterior fin of a fish, extending from the end of the body, and it is responsible for providing propulsion
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aleta caudal, cola
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a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates
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fotóforo, fotóforo bioluminiscente
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a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions
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aleta pelvica, aleta ventral
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