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Animales - Anatomía Animal (Peces, Insectos, etc.)

Lea esta lección para aprender los nombres de la anatomía de peces, insectos y otros animales.

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Words Related to Animals
head

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

cabeza, cabeza de insecto

cabeza, cabeza de insecto

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abdomen

the anterior part of an insect, especially an arthropod, behind the thorax

abdomen

abdomen

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thorax

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

tórax

tórax

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antenna

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

antena

antena

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simple eye

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

ojo simple

ojo simple

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compound eye

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

ojo compuesto, ojo multifacético

ojo compuesto, ojo multifacético

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feeler

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

antena

antena

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gossamer

the fine, delicate strands of silk that form a spider's web, known for their ethereal and wispy nature

telaraña

telaraña

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pincer

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

tenaza

tenaza

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proboscis

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

probóscide

probóscide

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segment

one of the parts that make up the insects' body and are repeated, like the head, thorax, and abdomen, and each one usually has a pair of legs and other structures

segmento, artículo

segmento, artículo

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stinger

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

aguijón, picadura

aguijón, picadura

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sucker

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

ventosa

ventosa

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vein

a rigid, branching structure that provides support and strength to the wing, allowing for controlled flight

costilla, vena

costilla, vena

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endoskeleton

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoesqueleto

endoesqueleto

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exoskeleton

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoesqueleto

exoesqueleto

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fin

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

aleta

aleta

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venom

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

veneno

veneno

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tentacle

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentáculo

tentáculo

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gill

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

branquia, agalla

branquia, agalla

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pectoral fin

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

aleta pectoral, aleta del pecho

aleta pectoral, aleta del pecho

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vent

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

cloaca

cloaca

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prothorax

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

protorax

protorax

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mesothorax

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

mesotórax

mesotórax

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metathorax

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

metatórax

metatórax

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forewing

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

ala anterior, ala delantera

ala anterior, ala delantera

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hindwing

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

ala posterior, ala trasera

ala posterior, ala trasera

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hindgut

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

intestino posterior, tracto digestivo posterior

intestino posterior, tracto digestivo posterior

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oviduct

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

oviducto

oviducto

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mouthpart

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

parte bucal, estructura bucal

parte bucal, estructura bucal

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operculum

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

opérculo

opérculo

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lateral line

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

línea lateral

línea lateral

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dorsal fin

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

aleta dorsal

aleta dorsal

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adipose fin

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

aleta adiposa, nado adiposo

aleta adiposa, nado adiposo

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caudal fin

the posterior fin of a fish, extending from the end of the body, and it is responsible for providing propulsion

aleta caudal, cola

aleta caudal, cola

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photophore

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

fotóforo, fotóforo bioluminiscente

fotóforo, fotóforo bioluminiscente

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pelvic fin

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

aleta pelvica, aleta ventral

aleta pelvica, aleta ventral

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barbel

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

barbilla, barbo

barbilla, barbo

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