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Djur - The Anatomy of Fish, Insects, etc.

Här kommer du att lära dig några ord relaterade till anatomin hos fiskar, insekter etc. på engelska som "fenna", "anten" och "tentakel".

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Words Related to Animals
head
head
[Substantiv]

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

huvud, skalle

huvud, skalle

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abdomen
abdomen
[Substantiv]

the posterior or rear section of an insect or other arthropod, following the thorax

bakkropp, metasoma

bakkropp, metasoma

Ex: The butterfly's abdomen is striped and elongated. 
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thorax
thorax
[Substantiv]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

thorax, bröstkorg

thorax, bröstkorg

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antenna
antenna
[Substantiv]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

antenn, sensorisk antenn

antenn, sensorisk antenn

Ex: The ant waved its antenna as it explored the ground. 
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simple eye
simple eye
[Substantiv]

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

enkelt öga, ocellus

enkelt öga, ocellus

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compound eye
compound eye
[Substantiv]

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

fasetterat öga, sammansatt öga

fasetterat öga, sammansatt öga

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feeler
feeler
[Substantiv]

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

känselspröt, antenn

känselspröt, antenn

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gossamer
gossamer
[Substantiv]

fine, delicate strands produced by a spider's web, often seen floating in the air or clinging to surfaces

spindelvävstråd, lätt spindelväv

spindelvävstråd, lätt spindelväv

Ex: A thread of gossamer drifted past her face, catching the morning light. 
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pincer
pincer
[Substantiv]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

klo, tång

klo, tång

Ex: The crab scuttled across the sand, its powerful pincers snapping defensively at any perceived threat. 
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proboscis
proboscis
[Substantiv]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

snabel, proboscis

snabel, proboscis

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segment
segment
[Substantiv]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

segment, artikel

segment, artikel

Ex: The thorax is the middle segment of the insect. 
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stinger
stinger
[Substantiv]

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

gadd, stickorgan

gadd, stickorgan

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sucker
sucker
[Substantiv]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

sugpropp, sugorgan

sugpropp, sugorgan

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vein
vein
[Substantiv]

a stiffening rib or support structure in the wing of an insect

åder, vingåder

åder, vingåder

Ex: The dragonfly's wing veins create a delicate lattice. 
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endoskeleton
endoskeleton
[Substantiv]

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoskelett, inre skelett

endoskelett, inre skelett

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exoskeleton
exoskeleton
[Substantiv]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoskelett, skal

exoskelett, skal

Ex: The beetle's exoskeleton was shiny and tough. 
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fin
fin
[Substantiv]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

fena, ryggfena

fena, ryggfena

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venom
venom
[Substantiv]

a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting

gift, toxin

gift, toxin

Ex: The snake injected venom into its prey. 
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tentacle
tentacle
[Substantiv]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentakel, bihang

tentakel, bihang

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gill
gill
[Substantiv]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

gäl, fiskens andningsorgan

gäl, fiskens andningsorgan

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pectoral fin
pectoral fin
[Substantiv]

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

bröstfena, pektoral fena

bröstfena, pektoral fena

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vent
vent
[Substantiv]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

kloaköppning, analöppning

kloaköppning, analöppning

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prothorax
prothorax
[Substantiv]

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

prothorax, det främsta segmentet av thorax

prothorax, det främsta segmentet av thorax

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mesothorax
mesothorax
[Substantiv]

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

mesothorax, mittensegmentet av thorax

mesothorax, mittensegmentet av thorax

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metathorax
metathorax
[Substantiv]

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

metathorax, thorax bakre segment

metathorax, thorax bakre segment

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forewing
forewing
[Substantiv]

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

framvinge, huvudvinge

framvinge, huvudvinge

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hindwing
hindwing
[Substantiv]

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

bakvinge, bakvinge

bakvinge, bakvinge

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hindgut
hindgut
[Substantiv]

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

bakre tarm, sista delen av matsmältningskanalen

bakre tarm, sista delen av matsmältningskanalen

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oviduct
oviduct
[Substantiv]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

äggledare, äggledaren

äggledare, äggledaren

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mouthpart
mouthpart
[Substantiv]

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

munsdel, munstruktur

munsdel, munstruktur

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operculum
operculum
[Substantiv]

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

operkulum, skyddande lock

operkulum, skyddande lock

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lateral line
lateral line
[Substantiv]

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

sidolinje, laterala sensorsystemet

sidolinje, laterala sensorsystemet

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dorsal fin
dorsal fin
[Substantiv]

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

ryggfena, dorsal fena

ryggfena, dorsal fena

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adipose fin
adipose fin
[Substantiv]

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

fettfena, adipos fena

fettfena, adipos fena

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tail fin
tail fin
[Substantiv]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

stjärtfena, fisksvans

stjärtfena, fisksvans

Ex: The tail fin of a dolphin is adapted for powerful swimming and diving. 
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photophore
photophore
[Substantiv]

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

fotofor, ljusemitterande organ

fotofor, ljusemitterande organ

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pelvic fin
pelvic fin
[Substantiv]

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

bukfena, bäckfen

bukfena, bäckfen

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barbel
barbel
[Substantiv]

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

skäggtöm, muntråd

skäggtöm, muntråd

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