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Animais - A anatomia dos peixes, insetos, etc.

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras relacionadas à anatomia de peixes, insetos, etc. em inglês, como "barbatana", "antena" e "tentáculo".

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Words Related to Animals
head
[substantivo]

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

cabeça, caput

cabeça, caput

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abdomen
[substantivo]

the anterior part of an insect, especially an arthropod, behind the thorax

abdômen, ventre

abdômen, ventre

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thorax
[substantivo]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

tórax, peito

tórax, peito

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antenna
[substantivo]

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

antena, antena sensorial

antena, antena sensorial

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simple eye
[substantivo]

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

olho simples, ocelo

olho simples, ocelo

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compound eye
[substantivo]

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

olho composto, olho facetado

olho composto, olho facetado

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feeler
[substantivo]

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

antena, palpo

antena, palpo

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gossamer
[substantivo]

the fine, delicate strands of silk that form a spider's web, known for their ethereal and wispy nature

fios de seda, seda de aranha

fios de seda, seda de aranha

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pincer
[substantivo]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

pinça, tenaz

pinça, tenaz

Ex: While exploring the tide pools , the children were cautious of the small crabs ' pincers, which could deliver a sharp pinch if provoked .Enquanto exploravam as poças de maré, as crianças tiveram cuidado com as **pinças** dos pequenos caranguejos, que poderiam dar uma beliscada afiada se provocadas.
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proboscis
[substantivo]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

tromba, probóscide

tromba, probóscide

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segment
[substantivo]

one of the parts that make up the insects' body and are repeated, like the head, thorax, and abdomen, and each one usually has a pair of legs and other structures

segmento

segmento

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stinger
[substantivo]

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

ferrão, aguilhão

ferrão, aguilhão

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sucker
[substantivo]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

ventosa, órgão sugador

ventosa, órgão sugador

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vein
[substantivo]

a rigid, branching structure that provides support and strength to the wing, allowing for controlled flight

nervura, veia

nervura, veia

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endoskeleton
[substantivo]

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoesqueleto, esqueleto interno

endoesqueleto, esqueleto interno

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exoskeleton
[substantivo]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoesqueleto, carapaça

exoesqueleto, carapaça

Ex: A grasshopper 's exoskeleton allows it to jump long distances .O **exoesqueleto** de um gafanhoto permite que ele salte longas distâncias.
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fin
[substantivo]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

barbatana, nadadeira

barbatana, nadadeira

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venom
[substantivo]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

veneno

veneno

Ex: The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snake 's venom.O médico administrou um antiveneno para neutralizar os efeitos do **veneno** da cobra.
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tentacle
[substantivo]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentáculo, apêndice

tentáculo, apêndice

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gill
[substantivo]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

brânquia, guelra

brânquia, guelra

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pectoral fin
[substantivo]

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

barbatana peitoral, nadadeira peitoral

barbatana peitoral, nadadeira peitoral

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vent
[substantivo]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

cloaca, orifício anal

cloaca, orifício anal

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prothorax
[substantivo]

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

protórax, o segmento mais anterior do tórax

protórax, o segmento mais anterior do tórax

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mesothorax
[substantivo]

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

mesotórax, segmento médio do tórax

mesotórax, segmento médio do tórax

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metathorax
[substantivo]

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

metatórax, o segmento posterior do tórax

metatórax, o segmento posterior do tórax

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forewing
[substantivo]

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

asa dianteira, asa principal

asa dianteira, asa principal

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hindwing
[substantivo]

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

asa posterior, asa traseira

asa posterior, asa traseira

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hindgut
[substantivo]

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

intestino posterior, última seção do trato digestivo

intestino posterior, última seção do trato digestivo

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oviduct
[substantivo]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

oviduto, trompa de Falópio

oviduto, trompa de Falópio

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mouthpart
[substantivo]

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

parte bucal, estrutura bucal

parte bucal, estrutura bucal

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operculum
[substantivo]

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

opérculo, cobertura protetora

opérculo, cobertura protetora

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lateral line
[substantivo]

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

linha lateral, sistema sensorial lateral

linha lateral, sistema sensorial lateral

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dorsal fin
[substantivo]

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

barbatana dorsal, nadadeira dorsal

barbatana dorsal, nadadeira dorsal

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adipose fin
[substantivo]

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

barbatana adiposa, barbatana gorda

barbatana adiposa, barbatana gorda

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tail fin
[substantivo]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

barbatana caudal, cauda de peixe

barbatana caudal, cauda de peixe

Ex: Marine biologists study the anatomy of tail fins to understand how different species navigate underwater .Os biólogos marinhos estudam a anatomia das **barbatanas caudais** para entender como diferentes espécies navegam debaixo d'água.
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photophore
[substantivo]

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

fotóforo, órgão luminoso

fotóforo, órgão luminoso

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pelvic fin
[substantivo]

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

barbatana pélvica, barbatana ventral

barbatana pélvica, barbatana ventral

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barbel
[substantivo]

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

barbilhão, filamento bucal

barbilhão, filamento bucal

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