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Animais - A anatomia dos peixes, insetos, etc.

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras relacionadas à anatomia de peixes, insetos, etc. em inglês, como "barbatana", "antena" e "tentáculo".

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Words Related to Animals
head
head
[substantivo]

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

cabeça, caput

cabeça, caput

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abdomen
abdomen
[substantivo]

the posterior or rear section of an insect or other arthropod, following the thorax

Ex: The insect 's wings are attached near the thorax , not the abdomen.
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thorax
thorax
[substantivo]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

tórax, peito

tórax, peito

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antenna
antenna
[substantivo]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

Ex: The caterpillar twitched its antennae nervously.
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simple eye
simple eye
[substantivo]

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

olho simples, ocelo

olho simples, ocelo

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compound eye
compound eye
[substantivo]

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

olho composto, olho facetado

olho composto, olho facetado

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feeler
feeler
[substantivo]

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

antena, palpo

antena, palpo

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gossamer
gossamer
[substantivo]

fine, delicate strands produced by a spider's web, often seen floating in the air or clinging to surfaces

fio de teia de aranha, teia flutuante

fio de teia de aranha, teia flutuante

Ex: The attic was full of dust and old gossamer, untouched for years .O sótão estava cheio de poeira e velhas **teias de aranha**, intocadas há anos.
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pincer
pincer
[substantivo]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

pinça, tenaz

pinça, tenaz

Ex: While exploring the tide pools , the children were cautious of the small crabs ' pincers, which could deliver a sharp pinch if provoked .Enquanto exploravam as poças de maré, as crianças tiveram cuidado com as **pinças** dos pequenos caranguejos, que poderiam dar uma beliscada afiada se provocadas.
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proboscis
proboscis
[substantivo]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

tromba, probóscide

tromba, probóscide

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segment
segment
[substantivo]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

Ex: Segments of the caterpillar are clearly defined .
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stinger
stinger
[substantivo]

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

ferrão, aguilhão

ferrão, aguilhão

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sucker
sucker
[substantivo]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

ventosa, órgão sugador

ventosa, órgão sugador

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vein
vein
[substantivo]

a stiffening rib or support structure in the wing of an insect

Ex: The bee 's forewing has a network of veins.
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endoskeleton
endoskeleton
[substantivo]

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoesqueleto, esqueleto interno

endoesqueleto, esqueleto interno

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exoskeleton
exoskeleton
[substantivo]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoesqueleto, carapaça

exoesqueleto, carapaça

Ex: A grasshopper 's exoskeleton allows it to jump long distances .O **exoesqueleto** de um gafanhoto permite que ele salte longas distâncias.
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fin
fin
[substantivo]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

barbatana, nadadeira

barbatana, nadadeira

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venom
venom
[substantivo]

a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting

Ex: Venom from scorpions can be fatal in small doses .
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tentacle
tentacle
[substantivo]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentáculo, apêndice

tentáculo, apêndice

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gill
gill
[substantivo]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

brânquia, guelra

brânquia, guelra

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pectoral fin
pectoral fin
[substantivo]

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

barbatana peitoral, nadadeira peitoral

barbatana peitoral, nadadeira peitoral

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vent
vent
[substantivo]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

cloaca, orifício anal

cloaca, orifício anal

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prothorax
prothorax
[substantivo]

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

protórax, o segmento mais anterior do tórax

protórax, o segmento mais anterior do tórax

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mesothorax
mesothorax
[substantivo]

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

mesotórax, segmento médio do tórax

mesotórax, segmento médio do tórax

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metathorax
metathorax
[substantivo]

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

metatórax, o segmento posterior do tórax

metatórax, o segmento posterior do tórax

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forewing
forewing
[substantivo]

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

asa dianteira, asa principal

asa dianteira, asa principal

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hindwing
hindwing
[substantivo]

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

asa posterior, asa traseira

asa posterior, asa traseira

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hindgut
hindgut
[substantivo]

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

intestino posterior, última seção do trato digestivo

intestino posterior, última seção do trato digestivo

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oviduct
oviduct
[substantivo]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

oviduto, trompa de Falópio

oviduto, trompa de Falópio

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mouthpart
mouthpart
[substantivo]

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

parte bucal, estrutura bucal

parte bucal, estrutura bucal

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operculum
operculum
[substantivo]

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

opérculo, cobertura protetora

opérculo, cobertura protetora

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lateral line
lateral line
[substantivo]

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

linha lateral, sistema sensorial lateral

linha lateral, sistema sensorial lateral

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dorsal fin
dorsal fin
[substantivo]

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

barbatana dorsal, nadadeira dorsal

barbatana dorsal, nadadeira dorsal

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adipose fin
adipose fin
[substantivo]

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

barbatana adiposa, barbatana gorda

barbatana adiposa, barbatana gorda

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tail fin
tail fin
[substantivo]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

barbatana caudal, cauda de peixe

barbatana caudal, cauda de peixe

Ex: Marine biologists study the anatomy of tail fins to understand how different species navigate underwater .Os biólogos marinhos estudam a anatomia das **barbatanas caudais** para entender como diferentes espécies navegam debaixo d'água.
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photophore
photophore
[substantivo]

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

fotóforo, órgão luminoso

fotóforo, órgão luminoso

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pelvic fin
pelvic fin
[substantivo]

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

barbatana pélvica, barbatana ventral

barbatana pélvica, barbatana ventral

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barbel
barbel
[substantivo]

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

barbilhão, filamento bucal

barbilhão, filamento bucal

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