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동물 - 물고기, 곤충 등의 해부학

여기에서는 "지느러미", "안테나", "촉수"와 같은 물고기, 곤충 등의 해부학과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Animals
head
[명사]

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

머리, 두부

머리, 두부

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abdomen
[명사]

the anterior part of an insect, especially an arthropod, behind the thorax

복부, 배

복부, 배

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thorax
[명사]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

가슴, 흉부

가슴, 흉부

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antenna
[명사]

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

더듬이, 감각 더듬이

더듬이, 감각 더듬이

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simple eye
[명사]

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

단순한 눈, 단안

단순한 눈, 단안

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compound eye
[명사]

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

겹눈, 다중 렌즈 눈

겹눈, 다중 렌즈 눈

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feeler
[명사]

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

더듬이, 촉각

더듬이, 촉각

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gossamer
[명사]

the fine, delicate strands of silk that form a spider's web, known for their ethereal and wispy nature

거미줄 실크, 섬세한 실크 실

거미줄 실크, 섬세한 실크 실

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pincer
[명사]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

집게, 가위

집게, 가위

Ex: While exploring the tide pools , the children were cautious of the small crabs ' pincers, which could deliver a sharp pinch if provoked .조수 웅덩이를 탐험하는 동안, 아이들은 작은 게의 **집게**를 조심했는데, 자극을 받으면 날카롭게 꼬집을 수 있기 때문이었습니다.
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proboscis
[명사]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

주둥이, 프로보시스

주둥이, 프로보시스

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segment
[명사]

one of the parts that make up the insects' body and are repeated, like the head, thorax, and abdomen, and each one usually has a pair of legs and other structures

세그먼트

세그먼트

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stinger
[명사]

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

침, 독침

침, 독침

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sucker
[명사]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

빨판, 흡착 기관

빨판, 흡착 기관

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vein
[명사]

a rigid, branching structure that provides support and strength to the wing, allowing for controlled flight

맥, 정맥

맥, 정맥

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endoskeleton
[명사]

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

내골격, 내부 골격

내골격, 내부 골격

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exoskeleton
[명사]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

외골격, 껍질

외골격, 껍질

Ex: A grasshopper 's exoskeleton allows it to jump long distances .메뚜기의 **외골격**은 먼 거리를 뛰어넘을 수 있게 해줍니다.
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fin
[명사]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

지느러미, 등지느러미

지느러미, 등지느러미

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venom
[명사]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

독

Ex: The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snake 's venom.의사는 뱀의 **독**의 효과를 상쇄하기 위해 항사독소를 투여했다.
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tentacle
[명사]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

촉수, 부속지

촉수, 부속지

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gill
[명사]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

아가미, 물고기의 호흡 기관

아가미, 물고기의 호흡 기관

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pectoral fin
[명사]

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

가슴지느러미, 흉지느러미

가슴지느러미, 흉지느러미

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vent
[명사]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

총배설강, 항문

총배설강, 항문

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prothorax
[명사]

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

프로토락스, 가슴의 가장 앞쪽 부분

프로토락스, 가슴의 가장 앞쪽 부분

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mesothorax
[명사]

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

중흉부, 가슴의 중간 부분

중흉부, 가슴의 중간 부분

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metathorax
[명사]

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

후흉부, 가슴의 후부 세그먼트

후흉부, 가슴의 후부 세그먼트

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forewing
[명사]

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

앞날개, 주날개

앞날개, 주날개

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hindwing
[명사]

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

뒷날개, 뒷날개

뒷날개, 뒷날개

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hindgut
[명사]

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

후장, 소화관의 마지막 부분

후장, 소화관의 마지막 부분

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oviduct
[명사]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

난관, 나팔관

난관, 나팔관

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mouthpart
[명사]

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

구기, 입 부분 구조

구기, 입 부분 구조

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operculum
[명사]

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

뚜껑, 보호 덮개

뚜껑, 보호 덮개

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lateral line
[명사]

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

측선, 측선 감각 시스템

측선, 측선 감각 시스템

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dorsal fin
[명사]

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

등지느러미, 도살 핀

등지느러미, 도살 핀

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adipose fin
[명사]

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

지느러미 지방, 지방 지느러미

지느러미 지방, 지방 지느러미

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tail fin
[명사]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

꼬리 지느러미, 물고기 꼬리

꼬리 지느러미, 물고기 꼬리

Ex: Marine biologists study the anatomy of tail fins to understand how different species navigate underwater .해양 생물학자들은 다양한 종이 물속에서 어떻게 항해하는지 이해하기 위해 **꼬리 지느러미**의 해부학을 연구합니다.
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photophore
[명사]

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

발광기, 빛을 내는 기관

발광기, 빛을 내는 기관

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pelvic fin
[명사]

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

배지느러미, 골반 지느러미

배지느러미, 골반 지느러미

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barbel
[명사]

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

바벨, 입실

바벨, 입실

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