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동물 - 물고기, 곤충 등의 해부학

여기에서는 "지느러미", "안테나", "촉수"와 같은 물고기, 곤충 등의 해부학과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Animals
head
head
[명사]

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

머리, 두부

머리, 두부

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abdomen
abdomen
[명사]

the posterior or rear section of an insect or other arthropod, following the thorax

Ex: The insect 's wings are attached near the thorax , not the abdomen.
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thorax
thorax
[명사]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

가슴, 흉부

가슴, 흉부

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antenna
antenna
[명사]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

Ex: The caterpillar twitched its antennae nervously.
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simple eye
simple eye
[명사]

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

단순한 눈, 단안

단순한 눈, 단안

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compound eye
compound eye
[명사]

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

겹눈, 다중 렌즈 눈

겹눈, 다중 렌즈 눈

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feeler
feeler
[명사]

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

더듬이, 촉각

더듬이, 촉각

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gossamer
gossamer
[명사]

fine, delicate strands produced by a spider's web, often seen floating in the air or clinging to surfaces

거미줄 실타래, 가벼운 거미줄

거미줄 실타래, 가벼운 거미줄

Ex: The attic was full of dust and old gossamer, untouched for years .다락방은 먼지와 오래된 **거미줄**로 가득했고, 몇 년 동안 손대지 않았다.
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pincer
pincer
[명사]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

집게, 가위

집게, 가위

Ex: While exploring the tide pools , the children were cautious of the small crabs ' pincers, which could deliver a sharp pinch if provoked .조수 웅덩이를 탐험하는 동안, 아이들은 작은 게의 **집게**를 조심했는데, 자극을 받으면 날카롭게 꼬집을 수 있기 때문이었습니다.
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proboscis
proboscis
[명사]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

주둥이, 프로보시스

주둥이, 프로보시스

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segment
segment
[명사]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

Ex: Segments of the caterpillar are clearly defined .
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stinger
stinger
[명사]

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

침, 독침

침, 독침

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sucker
sucker
[명사]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

빨판, 흡착 기관

빨판, 흡착 기관

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vein
vein
[명사]

a stiffening rib or support structure in the wing of an insect

Ex: The bee 's forewing has a network of veins.
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endoskeleton
endoskeleton
[명사]

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

내골격, 내부 골격

내골격, 내부 골격

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exoskeleton
exoskeleton
[명사]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

외골격, 껍질

외골격, 껍질

Ex: A grasshopper 's exoskeleton allows it to jump long distances .메뚜기의 **외골격**은 먼 거리를 뛰어넘을 수 있게 해줍니다.
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fin
fin
[명사]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

지느러미, 등지느러미

지느러미, 등지느러미

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venom
venom
[명사]

a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting

Ex: Venom from scorpions can be fatal in small doses .
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tentacle
tentacle
[명사]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

촉수, 부속지

촉수, 부속지

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gill
gill
[명사]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

아가미, 물고기의 호흡 기관

아가미, 물고기의 호흡 기관

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pectoral fin
pectoral fin
[명사]

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

가슴지느러미, 흉지느러미

가슴지느러미, 흉지느러미

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vent
vent
[명사]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

총배설강, 항문

총배설강, 항문

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prothorax
prothorax
[명사]

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

프로토락스, 가슴의 가장 앞쪽 부분

프로토락스, 가슴의 가장 앞쪽 부분

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mesothorax
mesothorax
[명사]

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

중흉부, 가슴의 중간 부분

중흉부, 가슴의 중간 부분

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metathorax
metathorax
[명사]

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

후흉부, 가슴의 후부 세그먼트

후흉부, 가슴의 후부 세그먼트

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forewing
forewing
[명사]

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

앞날개, 주날개

앞날개, 주날개

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hindwing
hindwing
[명사]

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

뒷날개, 뒷날개

뒷날개, 뒷날개

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hindgut
hindgut
[명사]

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

후장, 소화관의 마지막 부분

후장, 소화관의 마지막 부분

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oviduct
oviduct
[명사]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

난관, 나팔관

난관, 나팔관

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mouthpart
mouthpart
[명사]

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

구기, 입 부분 구조

구기, 입 부분 구조

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operculum
operculum
[명사]

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

뚜껑, 보호 덮개

뚜껑, 보호 덮개

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lateral line
lateral line
[명사]

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

측선, 측선 감각 시스템

측선, 측선 감각 시스템

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dorsal fin
dorsal fin
[명사]

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

등지느러미, 도살 핀

등지느러미, 도살 핀

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adipose fin
adipose fin
[명사]

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

지느러미 지방, 지방 지느러미

지느러미 지방, 지방 지느러미

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tail fin
tail fin
[명사]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

꼬리 지느러미, 물고기 꼬리

꼬리 지느러미, 물고기 꼬리

Ex: Marine biologists study the anatomy of tail fins to understand how different species navigate underwater .해양 생물학자들은 다양한 종이 물속에서 어떻게 항해하는지 이해하기 위해 **꼬리 지느러미**의 해부학을 연구합니다.
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photophore
photophore
[명사]

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

발광기, 빛을 내는 기관

발광기, 빛을 내는 기관

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pelvic fin
pelvic fin
[명사]

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

배지느러미, 골반 지느러미

배지느러미, 골반 지느러미

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barbel
barbel
[명사]

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

바벨, 입실

바벨, 입실

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