Zwierzęta - Anatomia ryb, owadów itp.
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych słów związanych z anatomią ryb, owadów itp. w języku angielskim, takich jak "płetwa", "czułek" i "macka".
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the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck
głowa, głowica
the posterior or rear section of an insect or other arthropod, following the thorax
odwłok, metasoma
Skrzydła owada są przymocowane w pobliżu tułowia, a nie odwłoka.
the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings
tułów, klatka piersiowa
one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement
czułek, czułek zmysłowy
Gąsienica nerwowo drgnęła swoimi czułkami.
a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens
proste oko, przyoczko
a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans
oko złożone, oko fasetkowe
any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste
czułek, antenka
fine, delicate strands produced by a spider's web, often seen floating in the air or clinging to surfaces
nić pajęcza, lekka pajęczyna
Strych był pełen kurzu i starych pajęczyn, nietkniętych od lat.
any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.
szczypce, kleszcze
Podczas eksploracji basenów pływowych dzieci uważały na szczypce małych krabów, które mogły boleśnie uszczypnąć, gdy zostały sprowokowane.
a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood
trąbka, proboscis
one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages
segment, artykuł
Segmenty gąsienicy są wyraźnie zdefiniowane.
a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting
żądło, kolec
a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface
przyssawka, organ ssący
a stiffening rib or support structure in the wing of an insect
żyłka, żyłka skrzydłowa
Przednie skrzydło pszczoły ma sieć żyłek.
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight
endoszkielet, szkielet wewnętrzny
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod
egzoszkielet, pancerz
Egzoszkielet konika polnego pozwala mu skakać na duże odległości.
a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance
płetwa, płetwa grzbietowa
a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting
jad, toksyna
Trucizna skorpionów może być śmiertelna w małych dawkach.
any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things
macka, wyrostek
an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water
skrzela, narząd oddechowy ryb
a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming
płetwa piersiowa, płetwa pektoralna
the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed
kloaka, otwór odbytowy
the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods
prothorax, najbardziej przedni segment tułowia
the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects
mezothorax, środkowy segment tułowia
the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects
metathorax, tylny segment tułowia
the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight
skrzydło przednie, skrzydło główne
the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight
skrzydło tylne, skrzydło tylne
the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca
jelito tylne, ostatnia część przewodu pokarmowego
(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary
jajowód, trąbka Fallopia
the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions
część gębowa, aparat gębowy
a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects
wieczko, osłona ochronna
a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure
linia boczna, boczny układ sensoryczny
a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability
płetwa grzbietowa, płetwa dorsalna
a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin
płetwa tłuszczowa, płetwa adipozowa
the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability
płetwa ogonowa, rybi ogon
Biolodzy morscy badają anatomię płetw ogonowych, aby zrozumieć, jak różne gatunki poruszają się pod wodą.
a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates
fotofor, narząd świetlny
a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions
płetwa brzuszna, płetwa miedniczna
a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth
wąs, nić ustna
