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Dieren - The Anatomy of Fish, Insects, etc.

Hier leer je enkele woorden die verband houden met de anatomie van vissen, insecten, enz. in het Engels, zoals "vin", "antenne" en "tentakel".

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Words Related to Animals
head
head
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

hoofd, kop

hoofd, kop

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abdomen
abdomen
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the posterior or rear section of an insect or other arthropod, following the thorax

achterlijf, metasoma

achterlijf, metasoma

Ex: The butterfly's abdomen is striped and elongated. 
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thorax
thorax
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

thorax, borststuk

thorax, borststuk

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antenna
antenna
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

antenne, zintuiglijke antenne

antenne, zintuiglijke antenne

Ex: The ant waved its antenna as it explored the ground. 
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simple eye
simple eye
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

eenvoudig oog, ocel

eenvoudig oog, ocel

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compound eye
compound eye
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

facet-oog, samengesteld oog

facet-oog, samengesteld oog

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feeler
feeler
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

voelspriet, antenne

voelspriet, antenne

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gossamer
gossamer
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

fine, delicate strands produced by a spider's web, often seen floating in the air or clinging to surfaces

spinnenwebdraad, lichte spinrag

spinnenwebdraad, lichte spinrag

Ex: A thread of gossamer drifted past her face, catching the morning light. 
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pincer
pincer
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

schaar, knijper

schaar, knijper

Ex: The crab scuttled across the sand, its powerful pincers snapping defensively at any perceived threat. 
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proboscis
proboscis
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

slurf, proboscis

slurf, proboscis

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segment
segment
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

one of the repeating divisions of an insect's body, often including paired appendages

segment, artikel

segment, artikel

Ex: The thorax is the middle segment of the insect. 
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stinger
stinger
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

angel, steekorgaan

angel, steekorgaan

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sucker
sucker
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

zuignap, zuigorgaan

zuignap, zuigorgaan

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vein
vein
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a stiffening rib or support structure in the wing of an insect

ader, vleugelader

ader, vleugelader

Ex: The dragonfly's wing veins create a delicate lattice. 
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endoskeleton
endoskeleton
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoskelet, inwendig skelet

endoskelet, inwendig skelet

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exoskeleton
exoskeleton
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoskelet, pantser

exoskelet, pantser

Ex: The beetle's exoskeleton was shiny and tough. 
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fin
fin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

vin, rugvin

vin, rugvin

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venom
venom
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting

gif, toxine

gif, toxine

Ex: The snake injected venom into its prey. 
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tentacle
tentacle
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentakel, aanhangsel

tentakel, aanhangsel

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gill
gill
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

kieuw, ademhalingsorgaan van vissen

kieuw, ademhalingsorgaan van vissen

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pectoral fin
pectoral fin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

borstvin, pectorale vin

borstvin, pectorale vin

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vent
vent
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

cloaca, anusopening

cloaca, anusopening

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prothorax
prothorax
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

prothorax, het voorste segment van de thorax

prothorax, het voorste segment van de thorax

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mesothorax
mesothorax
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

mesothorax, middensegment van de thorax

mesothorax, middensegment van de thorax

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metathorax
metathorax
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

metathorax, het achterste segment van de thorax

metathorax, het achterste segment van de thorax

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forewing
forewing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

voorvleugel, hoofdvleugel

voorvleugel, hoofdvleugel

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hindwing
hindwing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

achtervleugel, achtervleugel

achtervleugel, achtervleugel

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hindgut
hindgut
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

achterdarm, laatste deel van het spijsverteringskanaal

achterdarm, laatste deel van het spijsverteringskanaal

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oviduct
oviduct
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

eileider, oviduct

eileider, oviduct

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mouthpart
mouthpart
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

monddeel, mondstructuur

monddeel, mondstructuur

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operculum
operculum
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

operculum, beschermend deksel

operculum, beschermend deksel

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lateral line
lateral line
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

zijlijn, laterale sensorische systeem

zijlijn, laterale sensorische systeem

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dorsal fin
dorsal fin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

rugvin, dorsale vin

rugvin, dorsale vin

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adipose fin
adipose fin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

vetvin, adipose vin

vetvin, adipose vin

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tail fin
tail fin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the posterior part of a fish or aquatic animal's body, composed of fins that provide propulsion and maneuverability

staartvin, vissenstaart

staartvin, vissenstaart

Ex: The tail fin of a dolphin is adapted for powerful swimming and diving. 
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photophore
photophore
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

fotofoor, lichtgevend orgaan

fotofoor, lichtgevend orgaan

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pelvic fin
pelvic fin
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

buikvin, bekkenvin

buikvin, bekkenvin

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barbel
barbel
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

baarddraad, monddraad

baarddraad, monddraad

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