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Animaux - Anatomie animale (poissons, insectes, etc.)

Lisez cette leçon pour apprendre les noms de l'anatomie des poissons, des insectes et d'autres animaux. Lisez la liste complètement pour en savoir plus.

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Words Related to Animals
head

the front part of an insect's body that contains the eyes, antennae, mouth, and other sensory parts, and is connected to the rest of the body by a small joint called the neck

tête, tête d'insecte

tête, tête d'insecte

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[nom]
abdomen

the anterior part of an insect, especially an arthropod, behind the thorax

abdomen

abdomen

[nom]
thorax

the middle part in the body of an insect between the head and the abdomen that bears the limbs or wings

thorax

thorax

[nom]
antenna

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

antenne

antenne

[nom]
simple eye

a type of eye found in some invertebrates that consists of a single lens

œil simple

œil simple

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[nom]
compound eye

a complex visual organ with multiple lenses found in insects and crustaceans

œil composé, œil plurilobé

œil composé, œil plurilobé

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[nom]
feeler

any of the pair of tentacles of an insect or crustacean that help them to sense touch or taste

antenne

antenne

[nom]
gossamer

the fine, delicate strands of silk that form a spider's web, known for their ethereal and wispy nature

toiles d'araignée, fils de la Vierge

toiles d'araignée, fils de la Vierge

[nom]
pincer

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

pince

pince

[nom]
proboscis

a long, tubular feeding organ found in many insects, such as butterflies, moths, and flies, which is used to suck up nectar, other liquids, or in some cases, blood

proboscis

proboscis

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[nom]
segment

one of the parts that make up the insects' body and are repeated, like the head, thorax, and abdomen, and each one usually has a pair of legs and other structures

segment, article

segment, article

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[nom]
stinger

a sharp, pointed organ found in certain animals that is used to inject venom or deliver a painful sting

aiguillon, dard

aiguillon, dard

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[nom]
sucker

a round organ on the body of some animals that helps them stick to a surface

ventouse

ventouse

[nom]
vein

a rigid, branching structure that provides support and strength to the wing, allowing for controlled flight

nerf, veine

nerf, veine

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[nom]
endoskeleton

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endosquelette

endosquelette

[nom]
exoskeleton

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exosquelette

exosquelette

[nom]
fin

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

nageoire

nageoire

[nom]
venom

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

venin

venin

[nom]
tentacle

any of the various flexible limbs of an animal, especially an invertebrate, which enable it to move or hold things

tentacule

tentacule

[nom]
gill

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

ouïes, branchies

ouïes, branchies

[nom]
pectoral fin

a paired, wing-like appendage located on the sides of the body of fish, used for stability, maneuverability, and generating lift during swimming

aile pectorale, nageoire pectorale

aile pectorale, nageoire pectorale

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[nom]
vent

the rectum or external opening in some animals, such as a fish, bird, etc., through which waste is passed

cloaque

cloaque

[nom]
prothorax

the foremost segment of the thorax in insects and other arthropods

prothorax

prothorax

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[nom]
mesothorax

the middle segment of the thorax in animals, typically bearing the middle legs and forewings in insects

mésothorax

mésothorax

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[nom]
metathorax

the posterior of the three segments that make up the thorax, located behind the mesothorax and typically bearing the hind legs and the hindwings in insects

métathorax

métathorax

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[nom]
forewing

the anterior wing of an insect, typically larger and more developed than the hindwing, that plays a key role in flight

hemelytre antérieure, aile antérieure

hemelytre antérieure, aile antérieure

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hindwing

the posterior pair of wings in insects, located on the metathorax, and typically used for balance, maneuverability, and gliding during flight

aile postérieure, aile arrière

aile postérieure, aile arrière

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[nom]
hindgut

the last section of the digestive tract, which includes the colon, rectum, and cloaca

posterieur intestin, intestin arrière

posterieur intestin, intestin arrière

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[nom]
oviduct

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

oviducte

oviducte

[nom]
mouthpart

the specialized structures located around the mouth used for feeding, grooming, and other related functions

partie buccale, organe buccal

partie buccale, organe buccal

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[nom]
operculum

a protective covering or lid-like structure that can be found in various organisms, such as fish, snails, and some insects

opercule

opercule

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[nom]
lateral line

a sensory system found in fish and some aquatic animals that detects changes in water pressure

ligne latérale

ligne latérale

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[nom]
dorsal fin

a prominent fin located on the back of fish and certain marine mammals, providing stability

nageoire dorsale

nageoire dorsale

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[nom]
adipose fin

a small, fleshy fin located on the back of some fish, typically behind the dorsal fin

aile adipeuse, nageoire adipose

aile adipeuse, nageoire adipose

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[nom]
caudal fin

the posterior fin of a fish, extending from the end of the body, and it is responsible for providing propulsion

nageoire caudale, queue

nageoire caudale, queue

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[nom]
photophore

a light-emitting organ found in certain animals, such as deep-sea fishes and cephalopods, which is used for communication, camouflage, or attracting prey or mates

photophore

photophore

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[nom]
pelvic fin

a pair of paired fins located on the ventral side of a fish's body which aid in stability, maneuverability, and sometimes reproductive functions

nageoire pelvique, nageoire ventrale

nageoire pelvique, nageoire ventrale

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[nom]
barbel

a slender, thread-like projection on the head of certain fish, usually positioned near the mouth

barbillon, barbe

barbillon, barbe

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[nom]
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