Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (3)
Aprende vocabulario de la tercera parte de Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 1, con palabras y expresiones útiles del texto.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
formas
Ortografía
Cuestionario
money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

salario
together with something else

junto con, además de
Una nota de agradecimiento llegó junto con el regalo.
the rate or speed at which something progresses or changes

ritmo, velocidad
to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process

alimentar, impulsar
the act of resisting, disagreeing with, or countering something

oposición
to express disapproval of something

objetar
powered by machines or motors to perform tasks automatically, instead of by hand

mecanizado, automatizado
El arado mecanizado hace que la agricultura sea más eficiente.
a device used for weaving textiles or fabrics, consisting of a frame or machine with a series of parallel threads called the warp, and a set of perpendicular threads called the weft, which are interlaced to create the fabric

telar, máquina de tejer
an activity, occupation, or trade that requires skill and experience, especially in making things by hand

artesanía
to feel anxious or afraid about a likely situation or event

temer, tener miedo
lacking training or expertise in a particular type of work or task

no calificado, inexperto
Durante la escasez, los voluntarios no calificados ayudaron con los esfuerzos de socorro.
an individual responsible for controlling and maintaining machines in a manufacturing or production setting

operador de máquina, maquinista
to deprive someone of something valuable, deserved, or desired

privar, robar
the resources or activities upon which an individual or household depends for their sustenance and survival

sustento
Las pequeñas empresas como tiendas y restaurantes son vitales para el sustento de los habitantes urbanos, ofreciendo oportunidades de empleo y bienes y servicios.
reckless or dangerous because of extreme distress or hopelessness

salvaje, temerario
to use force to enter a building, vehicle, or other enclosed space, usually for the purpose of theft

entrar en
Fueron sorprendidos in fraganti mientras irrumpían en la fábrica abandonada.
to break something violently into many pieces

romper
someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

aprendiz
En el estudio de cerámica, cada artista tiene su propio aprendiz.
to damage or destroy something severely

destrozar
a specific case or example of something

ejemplo
the act of applying or implementing an idea, theory, or plan into real-world actions or activities

práctica
an example of a certain kind of situation

caso
the repeated shooting of one or several guns

disparos de armas de fuego, tiroteo
Se aconsejó a los residentes que se quedaran en el interior debido a los disparos en curso en el vecindario.
a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

guardia, escolta
a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

empleador
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

instalar
machines, especially large or complex ones, considered collectively

maquinaria
to do something or provide a reply based on what others have done or said

responder, reaccionar
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

levantamiento
Los historiadores debaten si el levantamiento fue una revolución o un disturbio.
deserving of punishment under the law or established rules

punible, sancionable
La evasión fiscal es punible con multas elevadas y posible encarcelamiento.
a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

disturbios
El malestar aumentó después de que se anunciaran los controvertidos resultados electorales.
the tangible or measurable results, products, or goods produced by a process or system

producción, resultado
with everything considered

en total
the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

nivel de vida
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

clase alta
El estilo de vida de la clase alta es diferente de otros grupos sociales.
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

clase media
La economía afecta el estilo de vida de la clase media.
to move forward or make progress with difficulty

luchar, forcejear
someone who is employed in a factory and works there

obrero de fábrica, trabajador de fábrica
La empresa ofrece programas de capacitación para los trabajadores de fábrica para mejorar sus habilidades y avanzar en sus carreras.
to a very great amount or degree

extremadamente
Ella es extremadamente amigable y hace nuevos amigos fácilmente.
the stage or point of highest quality, activity, success, etc.

cumbre
a building in which flour is made out of grain

molino
to come after another thing or person in order or time

seguir, venir después
a large, unspecified number of something

docena, montón
Hemos ido a ese restaurante una docena de veces este año.
to be killed by being held in the air with a rope around one's neck

ahorcar, ser ahorcado
a covert group organized to oppose or overthrow an occupying power or government

resistencia, guerrilla
to cease to exist, be present, or remain

desaparecer, desvanecerse
to be connected or joined in some way

enlazar, vincular
the provided or available amount of something

suministro
able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

fiable
A pesar de los desafíos, el empleado confiable cumple constantemente con los plazos y supera las expectativas.
an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

beneficio
a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

sector, rama
the act or process of no longer having someone or something

pérdida
a feeling of care, concern, and understanding for someone who is suffering or experiencing difficulties

solidaridad, apoyo
the craft of creating fabric or garments by interlocking loops of yarn with needles

punto
a machine with a sturdy structure that holds parts in place and speeds up the process of making items like cloth, lace, or thread

telar, bastidor
a member of a group of early 19th-century English workers who protested against the use of machinery that threatened their jobs, often by destroying the machines

un ludita, un miembro de los luditas
El gobierno castigó severamente a los Ludditas por sus acciones.
to report or circulate something as unverified information

rumorear, hacer correr el rumor
to a very near extent but not completely

casi, prácticamente
La ciudad fue casi destruida por la tormenta.
