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Salud y Enfermedad - Verbos generales relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad

Aquí aprenderás algunos verbos generales en inglés relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad como "sufrir", "vomitar" y "recaer".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
to injure
[Verbo]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

herir

herir

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
to metastasize

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

metastatizar, diseminar

metastatizar, diseminar

Ex: Cancer cells often metastasize, spreading to other parts of the body. 
to succumb
to succumb
[Verbo]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

morir, sucumbir

morir, sucumbir

Ex: He succumbed to his injuries after the car accident. 
to suffer
to suffer
[Verbo]

to have an illness or disease

sufrir

sufrir

Ex: The child suffered from a high fever and cough, prompting his parents to take him to the doctor. 
to transfer

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

transmitir, contagiar

transmitir, contagiar

Ex: Individuals who fail to follow proper hygiene practices may transfer the virus to their colleagues. 
to vomit
to vomit
[Verbo]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

vomitar, devolver

vomitar, devolver

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
to aggravate

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

agravar

agravar

Ex: Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness. 
to catch
to catch
[Verbo]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

coger

coger

Ex: Be careful around him; you don't want to catch the flu. 
to contract

to get infected by a disease or virus

contraer

contraer

Ex: Despite taking precautions, he still contracted pneumonia after being exposed to the virus during flu season. 
to cough
to cough
[Verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

toser

toser

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
to develop
to develop
[Verbo]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

desarrollar, contraer

desarrollar, contraer

Ex: Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, he developed high blood pressure in his late fifties. 
to ail
to ail
[Verbo]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

afligir, aquejar

afligir, aquejar

to [be] sick
to be sick
[Frase]

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

vomitar

vomitar

Ex: He didn't want to be sick at school, so he stayed home instead. 
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

quejarse de

quejarse de

Ex: She came to the doctor's office to complain of persistent headaches that had been troubling her for weeks. 
to dehydrate

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

deshidratarse

deshidratarse

Ex: After running a marathon in the hot sun without adequate hydration, he began to dehydrate. 
to lay up
to lay up
[Verbo]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

dejar en cama

dejar en cama

Ex: My friend was laid up with a broken leg for several weeks. 
to pass out

to lose consciousness

desmayarse, perder el conocimiento

desmayarse, perder el conocimiento

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
to present
to present
[Verbo]

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

presentarse

presentarse

Ex: The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection. 
to relapse
to relapse
[Verbo]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

recaer

recaer

to sneeze
to sneeze
[Verbo]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

estornudar

estornudar

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
to faint
to faint
[Verbo]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

desmayarse, sufrir un desmayo

desmayarse, sufrir un desmayo

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
Salud y Enfermedad
Verbos generales relacionados con lesionesVerbos generales relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad
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