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Salud y Enfermedad - Verbos generales relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad

Aquí aprenderá algunos verbos generales en inglés relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad, como "sufrir", "vomitar" y "recaída".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
[Verbo]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

herir

herir

Ex: The horse kicked injured the farmer .

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

metastatizar, metastatizarse

metastatizar, metastatizarse

Ex: During the study , researchers observed how the virus metastasizing in the laboratory setting .
to succumb
[Verbo]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

morir, sucumbir

morir, sucumbir

Ex: The patient eventually succumbed to the severe illness despite the treatment.
to suffer
[Verbo]

to have an illness or disease

sufrir

sufrir

Ex: The elderly suffered from arthritis , finding it increasingly challenging to perform simple tasks like tying his shoes .

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

transmitir, contagiar

transmitir, contagiar

Ex: Parents are often concerned about transferring respiratory infections within school environments .
to vomit
[Verbo]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

vomitar, devolver

vomitar, devolver

Ex: Right now , she is feeling nauseous and might vomiting soon .

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

agravar

agravar

Ex: aggravated the injury when proper care was not taken .
to catch
[Verbo]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

coger

coger

Ex: The crowded train is a place where you can catch a cold .

to get infected by a disease or virus

contraer

contraer

Ex: Despite efforts to prevent transmission , some individuals contract hepatitis C.
to cough
[Verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

toser

toser

Ex: When he began cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .
to develop
[Verbo]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

desarrollar, sufrir

desarrollar, sufrir

Ex: Long-term exposure to sunlight without protection caused her develop skin cancer in her forties .
to ail
[Verbo]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

afligir, aquejar

afligir, aquejar

to be sick
[Verbo]

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

vomitar

vomitar

Ex: He didn't want to be sick in front of his friends.

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

quejarse de

quejarse de

Ex: complaining of stomach pain , she insisted on finishing the marathon , determined to cross the finish line .

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

deshidratarse

deshidratarse

Ex: The medication he was prescribed had a side effect of increasing urination , causing him dehydrate.
to lay up
[Verbo]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

dejar en cama

dejar en cama

Ex: A severe case of food poisoning laid up the individual, necessitating hydration and bed rest.

to lose consciousness

desmayarse, perder el conocimiento

desmayarse, perder el conocimiento

Ex: She hit her head against the shelf passed out instantly .
to present
[Verbo]

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

presentarse

presentarse

Ex: The newborn presents with jaundice, characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes.
to relapse
[Verbo]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

recaer

recaer

to sneeze
[Verbo]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

estornudar

estornudar

Ex: Whenever I dust my house , sneeze a lot .
to faint
[Verbo]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

desmayarse, sufrir un desmayo

desmayarse, sufrir un desmayo

Ex: Last night, he unexpectedly fainted during the scary movie.
Salud y Enfermedad
Verbos generales relacionados con lesionesVerbos generales relacionados con la salud y la enfermedad
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