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Hälsa och Sjukdom - Allmänna verb relaterade till hälsa och sjukdom

Här kommer du att lära dig några allmänna engelska verb relaterade till hälsa och sjukdom som "lida", "kräkas" och "återfall".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
to injure
[Verb]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

skada, såra

skada, såra

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
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to metastasize

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

metastasera, sprida sig

metastasera, sprida sig

Ex: Cancer cells often metastasize, spreading to other parts of the body. 
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to succumb

to die as a result of a disease or injury

succumbera, dö av

succumbera, dö av

Ex: He succumbed to his injuries after the car accident. 
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to suffer
to suffer
[Verb]

to have an illness or disease

lida, drabbas

lida, drabbas

Ex: The child suffered from a high fever and cough, prompting his parents to take him to the doctor. 
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to transfer

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

överföra, sprida

överföra, sprida

Ex: Individuals who fail to follow proper hygiene practices may transfer the virus to their colleagues. 
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to vomit
to vomit
[Verb]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

kräkas, spy

kräkas, spy

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
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to aggravate

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

förvärra, göra värre

förvärra, göra värre

Ex: Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness. 
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to catch
to catch
[Verb]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

få, smittas

få, smittas

Ex: Be careful around him; you don't want to catch the flu. 
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to contract

to get infected by a disease or virus

drabbas, få

drabbas, få

Ex: Despite taking precautions, he still contracted pneumonia after being exposed to the virus during flu season. 
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to cough
to cough
[Verb]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

hosta, få en hostattack

hosta, få en hostattack

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
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to develop

to start to have a particular disease or problem

utveckla, drabbas av

utveckla, drabbas av

Ex: Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, he developed high blood pressure in his late fifties. 
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to ail
to ail
[Verb]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

göra sjuk, orsaka problem

göra sjuk, orsaka problem

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to [be] sick

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

Ex: He didn't want to be sick at school, so he stayed home instead. 
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to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

klaga på, uppge smärta i

klaga på, uppge smärta i

Ex: She came to the doctor's office to complain of persistent headaches that had been troubling her for weeks. 
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to dehydrate

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

utvattna, dehydrera

utvattna, dehydrera

Ex: After running a marathon in the hot sun without adequate hydration, he began to dehydrate. 
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to lay up
to lay up
[Verb]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

hålla sängen, tvinga att ligga i sängen

hålla sängen, tvinga att ligga i sängen

Ex: My friend was laid up with a broken leg for several weeks. 
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to pass out

to lose consciousness

svimma, förlora medvetandet

svimma, förlora medvetandet

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
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to present

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

presentera, visa

presentera, visa

Ex: The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection. 
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to relapse

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

återfalla, få en återfall

återfalla, få en återfall

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to sneeze
to sneeze
[Verb]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

nysa, ge ifrån sig en nysning

nysa, ge ifrån sig en nysning

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
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to faint
to faint
[Verb]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

svimma, tappa medvetandet

svimma, tappa medvetandet

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
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Hälsa och Sjukdom
Allmänna verb relaterade till skadorAllmänna verb relaterade till hälsa och sjukdom
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