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Saúde e Doença - Verbos gerais relacionados à saúde e à doença

Aqui você aprenderá alguns verbos gerais em inglês relacionados à saúde e à doença, como "sofrer", "vomitar" e "recair".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
to injure
[verbo]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

ferir, machucar

ferir, machucar

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
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to metastasize

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

metastizar, disseminar

metastizar, disseminar

Ex: Cancer cells often metastasize, spreading to other parts of the body. 
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to succumb
to succumb
[verbo]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

sucumbir, morrer em decorrência de

sucumbir, morrer em decorrência de

Ex: He succumbed to his injuries after the car accident. 
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to suffer
to suffer
[verbo]

to have an illness or disease

sofrer, padecer

sofrer, padecer

Ex: The child suffered from a high fever and cough, prompting his parents to take him to the doctor. 
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to transfer

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

transmitir, contagiar

transmitir, contagiar

Ex: Individuals who fail to follow proper hygiene practices may transfer the virus to their colleagues. 
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to vomit
to vomit
[verbo]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

vomitar, devolver

vomitar, devolver

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
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to aggravate

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

agravar, piorar

agravar, piorar

Ex: Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness. 
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to catch
to catch
[verbo]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

pegar, contrair

pegar, contrair

Ex: Be careful around him; you don't want to catch the flu. 
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to contract

to get infected by a disease or virus

contrair, pegar

contrair, pegar

Ex: Despite taking precautions, he still contracted pneumonia after being exposed to the virus during flu season. 
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to cough
to cough
[verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

tossir, ter um acesso de tosse

tossir, ter um acesso de tosse

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
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to develop
to develop
[verbo]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

desenvolver, contrair

desenvolver, contrair

Ex: Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, he developed high blood pressure in his late fifties. 
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to ail
to ail
[verbo]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

adoecer, causar problemas

adoecer, causar problemas

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to [be] sick
to be sick
[frase]

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

Ex: He didn't want to be sick at school, so he stayed home instead. 
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to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

queixar-se de, relatar dor em

queixar-se de, relatar dor em

Ex: She came to the doctor's office to complain of persistent headaches that had been troubling her for weeks. 
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to dehydrate

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

desidratar, desidratar-se

desidratar, desidratar-se

Ex: After running a marathon in the hot sun without adequate hydration, he began to dehydrate. 
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to lay up
to lay up
[verbo]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

deitar na cama, obrigar a ficar de cama

deitar na cama, obrigar a ficar de cama

Ex: My friend was laid up with a broken leg for several weeks. 
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to pass out

to lose consciousness

desmaiar, perder a consciência

desmaiar, perder a consciência

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
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to present
to present
[verbo]

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

apresentar, mostrar

apresentar, mostrar

Ex: The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection. 
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to relapse
to relapse
[verbo]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

recair, ter uma recaída

recair, ter uma recaída

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to sneeze
to sneeze
[verbo]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

espirrar, dar um espirro

espirrar, dar um espirro

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
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to faint
to faint
[verbo]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

desmaiar, perder os sentidos

desmaiar, perder os sentidos

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
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Saúde e Doença
Verbos gerais relacionados a lesõesVerbos gerais relacionados à saúde e à doença
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