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Santé et Maladie - En Ce qui Concerne les Maladies Physiques 4

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques verbes généraux en anglais liés à la santé et à la maladie tels que "souffrir", "vomir" et "rechuter".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
to injure
[verbe]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

blesser

blesser

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
to metastasize

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

métastaser, disséminer

métastaser, disséminer

Ex: Cancer cells often metastasize, spreading to other parts of the body. 
to succumb
to succumb
[verbe]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

succomber

succomber

Ex: He succumbed to his injuries after the car accident. 
to suffer
to suffer
[verbe]

to have an illness or disease

souffrir

souffrir

Ex: The child suffered from a high fever and cough, prompting his parents to take him to the doctor. 
to transfer

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

transmettre, propager

transmettre, propager

Ex: Individuals who fail to follow proper hygiene practices may transfer the virus to their colleagues. 
to vomit
to vomit
[verbe]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

vomir

vomir

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
to aggravate

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

aggraver

aggraver

Ex: Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness. 
to catch
to catch
[verbe]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

attraper

attraper

Ex: Be careful around him; you don't want to catch the flu. 
to contract

to get infected by a disease or virus

contracter, attraper

contracter, attraper

Ex: Despite taking precautions, he still contracted pneumonia after being exposed to the virus during flu season. 
to cough
to cough
[verbe]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

tousser

tousser

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
to develop
to develop
[verbe]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

développer, contracter

développer, contracter

Ex: Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, he developed high blood pressure in his late fifties. 
to ail
to ail
[verbe]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

faire souffrir

faire souffrir

to [be] sick
to be sick
[Phrase]

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

avoir envie de vomir, avoir l'estomac barbouillé, être écœuré

avoir envie de vomir, avoir l'estomac barbouillé, être écœuré

Ex: He didn't want to be sick at school, so he stayed home instead. 
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

se plaindre de

se plaindre de

Ex: She came to the doctor's office to complain of persistent headaches that had been troubling her for weeks. 
to dehydrate

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

se déshydrater

se déshydrater

Ex: After running a marathon in the hot sun without adequate hydration, he began to dehydrate. 
to lay up
to lay up
[verbe]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

clouer quelqu'un au lit

clouer quelqu'un au lit

Ex: My friend was laid up with a broken leg for several weeks. 
to pass out

to lose consciousness

s'évanouir

s'évanouir

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
to present
to present
[verbe]

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

présenter

présenter

Ex: The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection. 
to relapse
to relapse
[verbe]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

faire une rechute, rechuter

faire une rechute, rechuter

to sneeze
to sneeze
[verbe]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

éternuer

éternuer

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
to faint
to faint
[verbe]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

s'évanouir

s'évanouir

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
Santé et Maladie
Vebes Généraux Liés à La BlessureEn Ce qui Concerne les Maladies Physiques 4
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