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Zdraví a Nemoci - Obecná slovesa související se zdravím a nemocí

Zde se naučíte některé obecné anglické slovesa související se zdravím a nemocí, jako je "trpět", "zvracet" a "relapsovat".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
to injure
[sloveso]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

zranit, poškodit

zranit, poškodit

Ex: A misstep on the stairs could injure your leg. 
to metastasize

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

metastazovat, šířit se

metastazovat, šířit se

Ex: Cancer cells often metastasize, spreading to other parts of the body. 
to succumb
to succumb
[sloveso]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

podlehnout, zemřít na

podlehnout, zemřít na

Ex: He succumbed to his injuries after the car accident. 
to suffer
to suffer
[sloveso]

to have an illness or disease

trpět, onemocnět

trpět, onemocnět

Ex: The child suffered from a high fever and cough, prompting his parents to take him to the doctor. 
to transfer
to transfer
[sloveso]

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

přenést, šířit

přenést, šířit

Ex: Individuals who fail to follow proper hygiene practices may transfer the virus to their colleagues. 
to vomit
to vomit
[sloveso]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

zvracet, blinkat

zvracet, blinkat

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
to aggravate
to aggravate
[sloveso]

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

zhoršit, přiostřit

zhoršit, přiostřit

Ex: Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness. 
to catch
to catch
[sloveso]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

chytit, nakazit se

chytit, nakazit se

Ex: Be careful around him; you don't want to catch the flu. 
to contract
to contract
[sloveso]

to get infected by a disease or virus

nakazit se, chytit

nakazit se, chytit

Ex: Despite taking precautions, he still contracted pneumonia after being exposed to the virus during flu season. 
to cough
to cough
[sloveso]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

kašlat, dostat kašel

kašlat, dostat kašel

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
to develop
to develop
[sloveso]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

rozvinout, onemocnět

rozvinout, onemocnět

Ex: Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, he developed high blood pressure in his late fifties. 
to ail
to ail
[sloveso]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

udělat nemocným, způsobit potíže

udělat nemocným, způsobit potíže

to [be] sick
to be sick
[fráze]

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

Ex: He didn't want to be sick at school, so he stayed home instead. 
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

stěžovat si na, uvádět bolest v

stěžovat si na, uvádět bolest v

Ex: She came to the doctor's office to complain of persistent headaches that had been troubling her for weeks. 
to dehydrate
to dehydrate
[sloveso]

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

dehydratovat, odvodnit

dehydratovat, odvodnit

Ex: After running a marathon in the hot sun without adequate hydration, he began to dehydrate. 
to lay up
to lay up
[sloveso]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

upoutat na lůžko, přinutit zůstat v posteli

upoutat na lůžko, přinutit zůstat v posteli

Ex: My friend was laid up with a broken leg for several weeks. 
to pass out
to pass out
[sloveso]

to lose consciousness

omdlít, ztratit vědomí

omdlít, ztratit vědomí

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
to present
to present
[sloveso]

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

prezentovat, ukazovat

prezentovat, ukazovat

Ex: The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection. 
to relapse
to relapse
[sloveso]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

relabovat, mít relaps

relabovat, mít relaps

to sneeze
to sneeze
[sloveso]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

kýchat, kýchat

kýchat, kýchat

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
to faint
to faint
[sloveso]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

omdlít, upadnout do bezvědomí

omdlít, upadnout do bezvědomí

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
Zdraví a Nemoci
Obecná slovesa související se zraněnímObecná slovesa související se zdravím a nemocí
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