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Zdraví a Nemoci - Obecná slovesa související se zdravím a nemocí

Zde se naučíte některá obecná anglická slovesa související se zdravím a nemocí, jako je „suffer“, „zvracet“ a „relaps“.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure
[sloveso]

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

zranit, ublížit

zranit, ublížit

Ex: The horse kicked injured the farmer .

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

metastázovat, rozšířit se (metastazovat)

metastázovat, rozšířit se (metastazovat)

Ex: During the study , researchers observed how the virus metastasizing in the laboratory setting .
to succumb
[sloveso]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

podléhat, poddat se

podléhat, poddat se

Ex: The patient eventually succumbed to the severe illness despite the treatment.
to suffer
[sloveso]

to have an illness or disease

trpět, onemocnět

trpět, onemocnět

Ex: The elderly suffered from arthritis , finding it increasingly challenging to perform simple tasks like tying his shoes .
to transfer
[sloveso]

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

přenést, převést

přenést, převést

Ex: Parents are often concerned about transferring respiratory infections within school environments .
to vomit
[sloveso]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

zvracet, vomitovat

zvracet, vomitovat

Ex: Right now , she is feeling nauseous and might vomiting soon .
to aggravate
[sloveso]

to make a problem, situation, or condition worse or more serious

Ex: aggravated the injury when proper care was not taken .
to catch
[sloveso]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

nakazit se, chytit (nemoc)

nakazit se, chytit (nemoc)

Ex: The crowded train is a place where you can catch a cold .
to contract
[sloveso]

to get infected by a disease or virus

nákazit se, onemocnět

nákazit se, onemocnět

Ex: Despite efforts to prevent transmission , some individuals contract hepatitis C.
to cough
[sloveso]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

kašlat, vykaslat

kašlat, vykaslat

Ex: When he began cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .
to develop
[sloveso]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

vyvinout, rozvinout

vyvinout, rozvinout

Ex: Long-term exposure to sunlight without protection caused her develop skin cancer in her forties .
to ail
[sloveso]

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

trápit, obtěžovat

trápit, obtěžovat

to be sick
[sloveso]

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

zvracet, zvrhnout

zvracet, zvrhnout

Ex: He didn't want to be sick in front of his friends.

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

stěžovat si na, oznámit bolesti

stěžovat si na, oznámit bolesti

Ex: complaining of stomach pain , she insisted on finishing the marathon , determined to cross the finish line .
to dehydrate
[sloveso]

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

dehydratovat, ztratit tekutiny

dehydratovat, ztratit tekutiny

Ex: The medication he was prescribed had a side effect of increasing urination , causing him dehydrate.
to lay up
[sloveso]

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

upoutat na lůžko, ležet kvůli nemoci

upoutat na lůžko, ležet kvůli nemoci

Ex: A severe case of food poisoning laid up the individual, necessitating hydration and bed rest.
to pass out
[sloveso]

to lose consciousness

omdlít, ztratit vědomí

omdlít, ztratit vědomí

Ex: She hit her head against the shelf passed out instantly .
to present
[sloveso]

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

předložit, ukázat

předložit, ukázat

Ex: The newborn presents with jaundice, characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes.
to relapse
[sloveso]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

relabovat, znovu onemocnět

relabovat, znovu onemocnět

to sneeze
[sloveso]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

soplat, kýchat

soplat, kýchat

Ex: Whenever I dust my house , sneeze a lot .
to faint
[sloveso]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

omdlít, zkolabovat

omdlít, zkolabovat

Ex: Last night, he unexpectedly fainted during the scary movie.
Zdraví a Nemoci
Obecná slovesa související se zraněnímObecná slovesa související se zdravím a nemocí
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