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健康与疾病 - 与健康和疾病相关的一般动词

在这里您将学习一些与健康和疾病相关的通用英语动词,例如“受苦”、“呕吐”和“复发”。

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
to injure

to physically cause harm to a person or thing

伤害, 损伤

伤害, 损伤

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"to injure" 的定义和意义
to metastasize

to spread or transfer cancer cells from the original site to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of new tumors

转移, 扩散

转移, 扩散

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"to metastasize" 的定义和意义
to succumb

to die as a result of a disease or injury

死去, 屈服

死去, 屈服

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"to succumb" 的定义和意义
to suffer

to have an illness or disease

遭受, 患

遭受, 患

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"to suffer" 的定义和意义
to transfer

to transmit a disease to another person or animal, which makes them infected with the same disease

传播, 转移

传播, 转移

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"to transfer" 的定义和意义
to vomit

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

呕吐, 吐

呕吐, 吐

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"to vomit" 的定义和意义
to aggravate

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

加重, 恶化

加重, 恶化

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"to aggravate" 的定义和意义
to catch

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

感染, 得病

感染, 得病

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"to catch" 的定义和意义
to contract

to get infected by a disease or virus

感染, 患上

感染, 患上

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"to contract" 的定义和意义
to cough

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

咳嗽

咳嗽

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"to cough" 的定义和意义
to develop

to start to have a particular disease or problem

发展, 罹患

发展, 罹患

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"to develop" 的定义和意义
to ail

to make someone physically sick or to cause mental trouble

使痛苦, 困扰

使痛苦, 困扰

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"to ail" 的定义和意义
to be sick

to throw up the contents of the stomach, often due to illness or nausea

呕吐, 吐

呕吐, 吐

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"to [be] sick" 的定义和意义
to complain of

to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain

抱怨, 诉说痛苦

抱怨, 诉说痛苦

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"to complain of" 的定义和意义
to dehydrate

to lose a large amount of fluid through urinating, vomiting, or intense physical activity

脱水, 使脱水

脱水, 使脱水

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"to dehydrate" 的定义和意义
to lay up

(of an illness or injury) to confine someone to bed

卧床, 因病卧床

卧床, 因病卧床

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"to lay up" 的定义和意义
to pass out

to lose consciousness

昏倒, 失去意识

昏倒, 失去意识

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"to pass out" 的定义和意义
to present

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up

呈现, 展示

呈现, 展示

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"to present" 的定义和意义
to relapse

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

复发, 再度生病

复发, 再度生病

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"to relapse" 的定义和意义
to sneeze

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

打喷嚏

打喷嚏

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"to sneeze" 的定义和意义
to faint

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

昏厥, 失去意识

昏厥, 失去意识

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"to faint" 的定义和意义
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