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Ciencia Médica - Atención de salud mental

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el cuidado de la salud mental, como "hipnosis", "atento" y "rehabilitación".

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Words Related to Medical Science
autogenic training
[Sustantivo]

a from of therapy that trains patients to be able to deal with stress with positive thoughts and mental exercises

entrenamiento autógeno

entrenamiento autógeno

aversion therapy
[Sustantivo]

a psychotherapy designed to suppress an undesirable habit or behavior by associating it with an unpleasant effect

terapia de aversión

terapia de aversión

a psychiatric treatment that involves sending an electric current through someone's brain to cause seizures or fits

terapia electroconvulsiva

terapia electroconvulsiva

a medical treatment that involves passing an electric current through patient's brain to induce a brief seizure

terapia electroconvulsiva

terapia electroconvulsiva

group therapy
[Sustantivo]

a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with several people at the same time

terapia en grupo

terapia en grupo

meditation
[Sustantivo]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditación

meditación

Ex: David includes daily meditation in his spiritual routine for inner peace .David incluye la **meditación** diaria en su rutina espiritual para la paz interior.
mindful
[Adjetivo]

fully aware and attentive to the current moment, actions, or surroundings

consciente

consciente

Ex: Mindful eating helps people enjoy their food and recognize when they are full .Comer con **atención plena** ayuda a las personas a disfrutar de su comida y a reconocer cuándo están llenas.
mindfulness
[Sustantivo]

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

conciencia plena, atención plena

conciencia plena, atención plena

Ex: She incorporated mindfulness into her daily routine to enhance her overall quality of life .Ella incorporó la **atención plena** en su rutina diaria para mejorar su calidad de vida en general.
hypnosis
[Sustantivo]

a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions

hipnosis

hipnosis

Ex: She underwent several sessions of regression hypnosis in an attempt to remember repressed memories from her childhood trauma .
hypnotherapy
[Sustantivo]

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

hipnoterapia

hipnoterapia

psychoanalysis
[Sustantivo]

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psicoanálisis, sicoanálisis

psicoanálisis, sicoanálisis

Ex: Psychoanalysis often involves discussing childhood experiences to uncover underlying issues .El **psicoanálisis** a menudo implica discutir experiencias de la infancia para descubrir problemas subyacentes.
hypnotic
[Adjetivo]

causing a feeling of suspended awareness or focused concentration

hipnótico

hipnótico

Ex: The hypnotist began their stage performance by using a hypnotic pendulum to help induce a trance state in the volunteers .El hipnotizador comenzó su actuación en el escenario usando un péndulo **hipnótico** para ayudar a inducir un estado de trance en los voluntarios.
psychoanalytic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the psychological approach that explores the influence of unconscious thoughts and childhood experiences on behavior and mental health

psicoanalítico

psicoanalítico

Ex: Freud 's psychoanalytic theory introduced concepts such as the i d , ego , and superego .La teoría **psicoanalítica** de Freud introdujo conceptos como el ello, el yo y el superyó.

to induce a temporary altered state of receptive focus through which a subject will respond to suggestions

hipnotizar

hipnotizar

Ex: Some hypnotherapists argue they can hypnotize people to quit bad habits almost effortlessly through guided visualization during hypnosis .Algunos hipnoterapeutas argumentan que pueden **hipnotizar** a las personas para que dejen los malos hábitos casi sin esfuerzo a través de la visualización guiada durante la hipnosis.
hypnotism
[Sustantivo]

a method that uses focused attention and relaxation to suggest changes in behavior or thoughts

hipnotismo, hipnosis

hipnotismo, hipnosis

Ex: Some people use hypnotism for better sleep .

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

meditar, contemplar

meditar, contemplar

Ex: She regularly meditates in the morning to start her day with clarity .Ella **medita** regularmente por la mañana para comenzar su día con claridad.
meditative
[Adjetivo]

able to help one feel calm, focused, and thoughtful

meditativo, relajante

meditativo, relajante

Ex: Support groups include meditative sessions for depression .

a type of meditation that uses a silent, mantra-based technique for relaxation and stress reduction

meditación trascendental, meditación trascendental basada en mantras

meditación trascendental, meditación trascendental basada en mantras

trance
[Sustantivo]

an altered state of consciousness characterized by focused attention, deep relaxation, and heightened suggestibility

trance, estado de trance

trance, estado de trance

Ex: The hypnotist guided him into a deep trance for behavior change .
psychotherapy
[Sustantivo]

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psicoterapia

psicoterapia

rebirthing
[Sustantivo]

a type of psychotherapy in which the patient relives experience of being born again using controlled breathing

rebirthing

rebirthing

rehab
[Sustantivo]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

rehabilitación

rehabilitación

Ex: She felt hopeful after starting her rehab, seeing progress in her recovery .Se sintió esperanzada después de comenzar su **rehabilitación**, viendo progresos en su recuperación.
shock therapy
[Sustantivo]

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

terapia de choque

terapia de choque

therapist
[Sustantivo]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapeuta

terapeuta

Ex: The therapist provided guidance on handling grief after the loss of a loved one .El **terapeuta** proporcionó orientación sobre cómo manejar el dolor después de la pérdida de un ser querido.
autogenic therapy
[Sustantivo]

a relaxation technique using self-suggestion and visualization for promoting mental and physical well-being

terapia autógena, relajación autógena

terapia autógena, relajación autógena

Ex: Lisa seeks relief from chronic pain with regular autogenic therapy moments .
therapy
[Sustantivo]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone's problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapia, psicoterapia

terapia, psicoterapia

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy helps patients reframe negative thought patterns.

a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

terapia cognitivo-conductual, TCC

terapia cognitivo-conductual, TCC

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy can be conducted in individual or group settings , and often includes homework assignments to practice new skills outside of sessions .La **terapia cognitivo-conductual** se puede realizar en entornos individuales o grupales, y a menudo incluye tareas para practicar nuevas habilidades fuera de las sesiones.

a type of psychotherapy that addresses an individual's search for meaning and purpose in life

terapia existencial, psicoterapia existencial

terapia existencial, psicoterapia existencial

family therapy
[Sustantivo]

a type of counseling that addresses and improves communication and relationships within a family

terapia familiar, asesoramiento familiar

terapia familiar, asesoramiento familiar

Ex: The Smiths tried family therapy to heal after a big argument .

a therapy for processing traumatic experiences using eye movements or bilateral stimulation

desensibilización y reprocesamiento por movimientos oculares, terapia de reprocesamiento y desensibilización por movimientos oculares

desensibilización y reprocesamiento por movimientos oculares, terapia de reprocesamiento y desensibilización por movimientos oculares

psychology
[Sustantivo]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psicología

psicología

Ex: The professor specializes in developmental psychology, studying how people grow over time.El profesor está especializado en **psicología** del desarrollo, estudiando cómo las personas crecen con el tiempo.
counseling
[Sustantivo]

a process of providing guidance, support, and advice to someone facing personal, emotional, or psychological challenges

orientación

orientación

Ex: He decided to attend counseling to manage anxiety and develop coping strategies for better mental health .Decidió asistir a **asesoramiento** para manejar la ansiedad y desarrollar estrategias de afrontamiento para una mejor salud mental.
Ciencia Médica
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