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Ciencia médica - Cuidado de la salud mental

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la salud mental, como "hipnosis", "mindful" y "rehab".

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Words Related to Medical Science
autogenic training

a from of therapy that trains patients to be able to deal with stress with positive thoughts and mental exercises

entrenamiento autógeno

entrenamiento autógeno

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[Sustantivo]
aversion therapy

a psychotherapy designed to suppress an undesirable habit or behavior by associating it with an unpleasant effect

terapia de aversión

terapia de aversión

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electroconvulsive therapy

a psychiatric treatment that involves sending an electric current through someone's brain to cause seizures or fits

terapia electroconvulsiva

terapia electroconvulsiva

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electroshock therapy

a medical treatment that involves passing an electric current through patient's brain to induce a brief seizure

terapia electroconvulsiva

terapia electroconvulsiva

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group therapy

a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with several people at the same time

terapia de grupo

terapia de grupo

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meditation

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditación

meditación

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[Sustantivo]
mindful

fully concentrating on the present moment, particularly as a therapeutic or meditative technique

consciente

consciente

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[Adjetivo]
mindfulness

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

atención plena

atención plena

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hypnosis

a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions

hipnosis

hipnosis

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hypnotherapy

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

hipnoterapia

hipnoterapia

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psychoanalysis

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psicoanálisis

psicoanálisis

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[Sustantivo]
hypnotic

causing a feeling of suspended awareness or focused concentration

hipnótico

hipnótico

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[Adjetivo]
psychoanalytic

relating to the psychological approach that explores the influence of unconscious thoughts and childhood experiences on behavior and mental health

psicoanalítico

psicoanalítico

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[Adjetivo]
to hypnotize

to induce a temporary altered state of receptive focus through which a subject will respond to suggestions

hipnotizar

hipnotizar

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[Verbo]
hypnotism

a method that uses focused attention and relaxation to suggest changes in behavior or thoughts

hipnotismo

hipnotismo

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[Sustantivo]
to meditate

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

meditar

meditar

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[Verbo]
meditative

able to help one feel calm, focused, and thoughtful

meditativo

meditativo

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[Adjetivo]
transcendental meditation

a type of meditation that uses a silent, mantra-based technique for relaxation and stress reduction

meditación trascendental

meditación trascendental

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trance

an altered state of consciousness characterized by focused attention, deep relaxation, and heightened suggestibility

trance

trance

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psychotherapy

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psicoterapia

psicoterapia

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rebirthing

a type of psychotherapy in which the patient relives experience of being born again using controlled breathing

renacimiento

renacimiento

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rehab

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

rehabilitación

rehabilitación

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shock therapy

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

terapia de choque

terapia de choque

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therapist

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapeuta

terapeuta

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autogenic therapy

a relaxation technique using self-suggestion and visualization for promoting mental and physical well-being

terapia autógena

terapia autógena

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therapy

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone’s problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapia

terapia

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cognitive behavioral therapy

a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

terapia cognitivo-conductual

terapia cognitivo-conductual

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existential therapy

a type of psychotherapy that addresses an individual's search for meaning and purpose in life

terapia existencial

terapia existencial

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family therapy

a type of counseling that addresses and improves communication and relationships within a family

terapia familiar

terapia familiar

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eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

a therapy for processing traumatic experiences using eye movements or bilateral stimulation

desensibilización y reprocesamiento por movimientos oculares

desensibilización y reprocesamiento por movimientos oculares

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[Sustantivo]
psychology

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psicología

psicología

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[Sustantivo]
counseling

a process of providing guidance, support, and advice to someone facing personal, emotional, or psychological challenges

asesoramiento

asesoramiento

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[Sustantivo]
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