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Ilmu Kedokteran - Perawatan Kesehatan Mental

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan perawatan kesehatan mental, seperti "hipnosis", "sadar", dan "rehab".

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Words Related to Medical Science
autogenic training
autogenic training
[Kata benda]

a from of therapy that trains patients to be able to deal with stress with positive thoughts and mental exercises

pelatihan autogenik, terapi autogenik

pelatihan autogenik, terapi autogenik

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aversion therapy
aversion therapy
[Kata benda]

a psychotherapy designed to suppress an undesirable habit or behavior by associating it with an unpleasant effect

terapi aversi, pengobatan aversi

terapi aversi, pengobatan aversi

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electroconvulsive therapy

a psychiatric treatment that involves sending an electric current through someone's brain to cause seizures or fits

terapi elektrokonvulsif, pengobatan kejut listrik

terapi elektrokonvulsif, pengobatan kejut listrik

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electroshock therapy

a medical treatment that involves passing an electric current through patient's brain to induce a brief seizure

terapi elektrokonvulsif, terapi kejut listrik

terapi elektrokonvulsif, terapi kejut listrik

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group therapy
group therapy
[Kata benda]

a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with several people at the same time

terapi kelompok

terapi kelompok

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meditation
meditation
[Kata benda]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditasi, perenungan

meditasi, perenungan

Ex: engaging in meditation before a presentation has helped Sam to ease his nerves. 

Terlibat dalam meditasi sebelum presentasi telah membantu Sam untuk meredakan sarafnya.

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mindful
mindful
[Adjektiva]

fully aware and attentive to the current moment, actions, or surroundings

sadar, waspada

sadar, waspada

Ex: He approached his work with a mindful attitude, focusing on quality. 

Dia mendekati pekerjaannya dengan sikap sadar, fokus pada kualitas.

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mindfulness
mindfulness
[Kata benda]

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

kesadaran penuh, mindfulness

kesadaran penuh, mindfulness

Ex: Mindfulness exercises can be effective in reducing symptoms of depression. 

Latihan kesadaran penuh bisa efektif dalam mengurangi gejala depresi.

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hypnosis
hypnosis
[Kata benda]

a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions

hipnosis, keadaan hipnotis

hipnosis, keadaan hipnotis

Ex: During hypnosis, the therapist suggested the patient would no longer experience pain in their injured knee. 

Selama hipnosis, terapis menyarankan bahwa pasien tidak akan lagi merasakan sakit di lututnya yang terluka.

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hypnotherapy
hypnotherapy
[Kata benda]

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

hipnoterapi

hipnoterapi

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psychoanalysis
psychoanalysis
[Kata benda]

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psikoanalisis, terapi psikoanalitik

psikoanalisis, terapi psikoanalitik

Ex: He found that psychoanalysis helped him address deep-seated fears and unresolved traumas. 

Dia menemukan bahwa psikoanalisis membantunya mengatasi ketakutan yang mendalam dan trauma yang belum terselesaikan.

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hypnotic
hypnotic
[Adjektiva]

relating to or induced by hypnosis

hipnotis, memikat

hipnotis, memikat

Ex: Hypnotic suggestion can influence memory recall. 

Saran hipnotis dapat memengaruhi pengingatan memori.

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psychoanalytic
psychoanalytic
[Adjektiva]

relating to the psychological approach that explores the influence of unconscious thoughts and childhood experiences on behavior and mental health

psikoanalitik, berkaitan dengan psikoanalisis

psikoanalitik, berkaitan dengan psikoanalisis

Ex: Psychoanalytic theorists believe that unconscious conflicts affect behavior and emotions. 

Teoretisi psikoanalitik percaya bahwa konflik bawah sadar memengaruhi perilaku dan emosi.

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to hypnotize
to hypnotize
[kata kerja]

to induce a temporary altered state of receptive focus through which a subject will respond to suggestions

menghipnotis, membuat tidur

menghipnotis, membuat tidur

Ex: The stage hypnotist was able to hypnotize several volunteers from the audience to come up on stage for his show. 

Hipnotis panggung itu bisa menghipnotis beberapa relawan dari penonton untuk naik ke panggung untuk pertunjukannya.

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hypnotism
hypnotism
[Kata benda]

a method that uses focused attention and relaxation to suggest changes in behavior or thoughts

hipnotisme, hipnosis

hipnotisme, hipnosis

Ex: Hypnotism can aid in breaking bad habits. 

Hipnotisme dapat membantu dalam mematahkan kebiasaan buruk.

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to meditate
to meditate
[kata kerja]

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

meditasi, merenung

meditasi, merenung

Ex: During yoga, participants frequently meditate to achieve mental and physical balance. 

Selama yoga, peserta sering bermeditasi untuk mencapai keseimbangan mental dan fisik.

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meditative
meditative
[Adjektiva]

able to help one feel calm, focused, and thoughtful

meditatif, menenangkan

meditatif, menenangkan

Ex: Meditative practices support mental health. 

Praktik meditatif mendukung kesehatan mental.

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transcendental meditation

a type of meditation that uses a silent, mantra-based technique for relaxation and stress reduction

meditasi transendental, meditasi transendental berbasis mantra

meditasi transendental, meditasi transendental berbasis mantra

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trance
trance
[Kata benda]

an altered state of consciousness characterized by focused attention, deep relaxation, and heightened suggestibility

trance, keadaan trance

trance, keadaan trance

Ex: A trance state can enhance receptivity to positive affirmations. 

Keadaan trance dapat meningkatkan penerimaan terhadap afirmasi positif.

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psychotherapy
psychotherapy
[Kata benda]

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psikoterapi, pengobatan psikologis

psikoterapi, pengobatan psikologis

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rebirthing
rebirthing
[Kata benda]

a type of psychotherapy in which the patient relives experience of being born again using controlled breathing

kelahiran kembali, rebirthing

kelahiran kembali, rebirthing

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rehab
rehab
[Kata benda]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

rehabilitasi,  detoksifikasi

rehabilitasi, detoksifikasi

Ex: Successful rehab often involves both medical treatment and counseling. 

Rehabilitasi yang berhasil sering melibatkan perawatan medis dan konseling.

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shock therapy
shock therapy
[Kata benda]

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

terapi kejut, terapi elektrokonvulsif

terapi kejut, terapi elektrokonvulsif

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therapist
therapist
[Kata benda]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapis, psikoterapis

terapis, psikoterapis

Ex: The therapist helped him develop coping strategies for dealing with his depression. 

Terapis membantunya mengembangkan strategi mengatasi untuk menghadapi depresinya.

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autogenic therapy
autogenic therapy
[Kata benda]

a relaxation technique using self-suggestion and visualization for promoting mental and physical well-being

terapi autogenik, relaksasi autogenik

terapi autogenik, relaksasi autogenik

Ex: Practicing autogenic therapy aids in relaxation. 

Berlatih terapi autogenik membantu dalam relaksasi.

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therapy
therapy
[Kata benda]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone's problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapi

terapi

Ex: Art therapy allows children to express emotions they can't verbalize. 

Terapi seni memungkinkan anak-anak untuk mengekspresikan emosi yang tidak dapat mereka ucapkan.

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cognitive behavioral therapy

a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

terapi perilaku kognitif, CBT

terapi perilaku kognitif, CBT

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). 

Terapi perilaku kognitif efektif dalam mengobati berbagai kondisi kesehatan mental, termasuk gangguan obsesif-kompulsif (OCD) dan gangguan stres pasca-trauma (PTSD).

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existential therapy

a type of psychotherapy that addresses an individual's search for meaning and purpose in life

terapi eksistensial, psikoterapi eksistensial

terapi eksistensial, psikoterapi eksistensial

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family therapy
family therapy
[Kata benda]

a type of counseling that addresses and improves communication and relationships within a family

terapi keluarga, konseling keluarga

terapi keluarga, konseling keluarga

Ex: The Johnsons used family therapy to navigate raising a teenager. 

Keluarga Johnson menggunakan terapi keluarga untuk menavigasi membesarkan seorang remaja.

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eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

a therapy for processing traumatic experiences using eye movements or bilateral stimulation

desensitisasi dan pemrosesan ulang gerakan mata, terapi pemrosesan ulang dan desensitisasi gerakan mata

desensitisasi dan pemrosesan ulang gerakan mata, terapi pemrosesan ulang dan desensitisasi gerakan mata

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psychology
psychology
[Kata benda]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psikologi

psikologi

Ex: The field of psychology includes both research and practical applications. 

Bidang psikologi mencakup penelitian dan aplikasi praktis.

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counseling
counseling
[Kata benda]

a process of providing guidance, support, and advice to someone facing personal, emotional, or psychological challenges

konseling,  terapi

konseling, terapi

Ex: The workplace offers confidential counseling services to employees dealing with job-related stress or personal challenges. 

Tempat kerja menawarkan layanan konseling rahasia kepada karyawan yang menghadapi stres terkait pekerjaan atau tantangan pribadi.

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