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Medicinsk Vetenskap - Psykisk Hälsovård

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till mental hälsovård, såsom "hypnos", "medveten" och "rehab".

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Words Related to Medical Science
autogenic training
autogenic training
[Substantiv]

a from of therapy that trains patients to be able to deal with stress with positive thoughts and mental exercises

autogen träning, autogen terapi

autogen träning, autogen terapi

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aversion therapy
aversion therapy
[Substantiv]

a psychotherapy designed to suppress an undesirable habit or behavior by associating it with an unpleasant effect

aversionsbehandling, aversiv terapi

aversionsbehandling, aversiv terapi

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electroconvulsive therapy

a psychiatric treatment that involves sending an electric current through someone's brain to cause seizures or fits

elektrokonvulsiv terapi, elchocksbehandling

elektrokonvulsiv terapi, elchocksbehandling

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electroshock therapy

a medical treatment that involves passing an electric current through patient's brain to induce a brief seizure

elektrokonvulsiv terapi, elektrochockbehandling

elektrokonvulsiv terapi, elektrochockbehandling

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group therapy
group therapy
[Substantiv]

a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with several people at the same time

gruppterapi

gruppterapi

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meditation
meditation
[Substantiv]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditation, begrundan

meditation, begrundan

Ex: She turns to meditation in uncertain times for grounding and mental clarity. 

Hon vänder sig till meditation i osäkra tider för jordning och mental klarhet.

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mindful
mindful
[adjektiv]

fully aware and attentive to the current moment, actions, or surroundings

uppmärksam, medveten

uppmärksam, medveten

Ex: The mindful gardener pays attention to each plant’s needs. 

Den medvetna trädgårdsmästaren uppmärksammar varje plants behov.

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mindfulness
mindfulness
[Substantiv]

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

medveten närvaro, mindfulness

medveten närvaro, mindfulness

Ex: The app offers guided mindfulness sessions for users to follow. 

Appen erbjuder guidade medveten närvaro-sessioner för användare att följa.

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hypnosis
hypnosis
[Substantiv]

a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions

hypnos, hypnotiskt tillstånd

hypnos, hypnotiskt tillstånd

Ex: She underwent several sessions of regression hypnosis in an attempt to remember repressed memories from her childhood trauma. 

Hon genomgick flera sessioner av regressions-hypnos i ett försök att minnas förträngda minnen från sin barndomstrauma.

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hypnotherapy
hypnotherapy
[Substantiv]

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

hypnoterapi

hypnoterapi

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psychoanalysis
psychoanalysis
[Substantiv]

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psykoanalys, psykoanalytisk terapi

psykoanalys, psykoanalytisk terapi

Ex: The study focused on the effectiveness of psychoanalysis in treating depression. 

Studien fokuserade på effektiviteten av psykoanalys vid behandling av depression.

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hypnotic
hypnotic
[adjektiv]

relating to or induced by hypnosis

hypnotisk, fascinerande

hypnotisk, fascinerande

Ex: They studied the effects of hypnotic trance on behavior. 

De studerade effekterna av hypnotisk trans på beteende.

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psychoanalytic
psychoanalytic
[adjektiv]

relating to the psychological approach that explores the influence of unconscious thoughts and childhood experiences on behavior and mental health

psykoanalytisk, relaterad till psykoanalys

psykoanalytisk, relaterad till psykoanalys

Ex: Critics argue that psychoanalytic therapy lacks empirical evidence to support its effectiveness. 

Kritiker hävdar att psykoanalytisk terapi saknar empiriska bevis för att stödja dess effektivitet.

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to hypnotize

to induce a temporary altered state of receptive focus through which a subject will respond to suggestions

hypnotisera, söva

hypnotisera, söva

Ex: Some hypnotherapists argue they can hypnotize people to quit bad habits almost effortlessly through guided visualization during hypnosis. 

Vissa hypnoterapeuter hävdar att de kan hypnotisera människor att sluta med dåliga vanor nästan utan ansträngning genom guidad visualisering under hypnos.

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hypnotism
hypnotism
[Substantiv]

a method that uses focused attention and relaxation to suggest changes in behavior or thoughts

hypnotism, hypnos

hypnotism, hypnos

Ex: The hypnotism technique involves deep relaxation. 

Tekniken för hypnotism innebär djup avslappning.

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to meditate

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

meditera, fundera

meditera, fundera

Ex: Last night, he meditated before bedtime to relax his mind. 

I går kväll mediterade han innan läggdags för att lugna sitt sinne.

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meditative
meditative
[adjektiv]

able to help one feel calm, focused, and thoughtful

meditativ, lugnande

meditativ, lugnande

Ex: Counselors recommend meditative approaches for balance. 

Rådgivare rekommenderar meditativa tillvägagångssätt för balans.

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transcendental meditation

a type of meditation that uses a silent, mantra-based technique for relaxation and stress reduction

transcendental meditation, mantrabaserad transcendental meditation

transcendental meditation, mantrabaserad transcendental meditation

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trance
trance
[Substantiv]

an altered state of consciousness characterized by focused attention, deep relaxation, and heightened suggestibility

trans, tillstånd av trans

trans, tillstånd av trans

Ex: Her trance allowed the therapist to address subconscious issues. 

Hennes trans tillät terapeuten att ta itu med undermedvetna problem.

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psychotherapy
psychotherapy
[Substantiv]

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psykoterapi, psykologisk behandling

psykoterapi, psykologisk behandling

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rebirthing
rebirthing
[Substantiv]

a type of psychotherapy in which the patient relives experience of being born again using controlled breathing

återfödelse, rebirthing

återfödelse, rebirthing

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rehab
rehab
[Substantiv]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

rehabilitering,  avgiftning

rehabilitering, avgiftning

Ex: He completed a 30-day rehab program and was ready to start rebuilding his life. 

Han slutförde ett 30-dagars rehabiliteringsprogram och var redo att börja bygga upp sitt liv igen.

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shock therapy
shock therapy
[Substantiv]

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

chockterapi, elektrokonvulsiv terapi

chockterapi, elektrokonvulsiv terapi

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therapist
therapist
[Substantiv]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapeut, psykoterapeut

terapeut, psykoterapeut

Ex: The therapist used cognitive-behavioral techniques to assist the patient in changing negative thought patterns. 

Terapeuten använde kognitiv beteendeterapi för att hjälpa patienten att ändra negativa tankemönster.

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autogenic therapy
autogenic therapy
[Substantiv]

a relaxation technique using self-suggestion and visualization for promoting mental and physical well-being

autogen terapi, autogen avslappning

autogen terapi, autogen avslappning

Ex: Autogenic therapy includes self-suggestions for well-being. 

Autogen terapi inkluderar självsuggestioner för välbefinnande.

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therapy
therapy
[Substantiv]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone's problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapi

terapi

Ex: His psychologist recommended therapy to address chronic stress. 

Hans psykolog rekommenderade terapi för att hantera kronisk stress.

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cognitive behavioral therapy

a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

kognitiv beteendeterapi, KBT

kognitiv beteendeterapi, KBT

Ex: During cognitive behavioral therapy sessions, clients learn to challenge irrational beliefs and replace them with more realistic and positive ones. 

Under sessioner av kognitiv beteendeterapi lär sig klienter att ifrågasätta irrationella övertygelser och ersätta dem med mer realistiska och positiva.

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existential therapy

a type of psychotherapy that addresses an individual's search for meaning and purpose in life

existentiell terapi, existentiell psykoterapi

existentiell terapi, existentiell psykoterapi

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family therapy
family therapy
[Substantiv]

a type of counseling that addresses and improves communication and relationships within a family

familjeterapi, familjerådgivning

familjeterapi, familjerådgivning

Ex: Family therapy helps address and resolve conflicts. 

Familjeterapi hjälper till att hantera och lösa konflikter.

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eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

a therapy for processing traumatic experiences using eye movements or bilateral stimulation

desensibilisering och ombearbetning genom ögonrörelser, terapi för ombearbetning och desensibilisering genom ögonrörelser

desensibilisering och ombearbetning genom ögonrörelser, terapi för ombearbetning och desensibilisering genom ögonrörelser

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psychology
psychology
[Substantiv]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psykologi

psykologi

Ex: Researchers in psychology are studying how stress affects decision-making. 

Forskare inom psykologi studerar hur stress påverkar beslutsfattandet.

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counseling
counseling
[Substantiv]

a process of providing guidance, support, and advice to someone facing personal, emotional, or psychological challenges

rådgivning,  terapi

rådgivning, terapi

Ex: The counseling process involves active listening, empathy, and collaborative problem-solving to address clients' concerns. 

Rådgivningsprocessen innebär aktiv lyssnande, empati och samarbetsorienterad problemlösning för att hantera klienters problem.

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