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Scienza Medica - Salute mentale

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate alla salute mentale, come "ipnosi", "mindful" e "rehab".

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Words Related to Medical Science
autogenic training
[sostantivo]

a from of therapy that trains patients to be able to deal with stress with positive thoughts and mental exercises

allenamento autogeno

allenamento autogeno

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aversion therapy
[sostantivo]

a psychotherapy designed to suppress an undesirable habit or behavior by associating it with an unpleasant effect

terapia di avversione

terapia di avversione

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a psychiatric treatment that involves sending an electric current through someone's brain to cause seizures or fits

terapia elettroconvulsiva

terapia elettroconvulsiva

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a medical treatment that involves passing an electric current through patient's brain to induce a brief seizure

terapia elettroconvulsiva

terapia elettroconvulsiva

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group therapy
[sostantivo]

a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with several people at the same time

terapia di gruppo

terapia di gruppo

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meditation
[sostantivo]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditazione

meditazione

Ex: David includes meditation in his spiritual routine for inner peace .
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mindful
[aggettivo]

fully aware and attentive to the current moment, actions, or surroundings

memore

memore

Ex: Mindful eating helps people enjoy their food and recognize when they are full .
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mindfulness
[sostantivo]

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

meditazione

meditazione

Ex: She mindfulness into her daily routine to enhance her overall quality of life .
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hypnosis
[sostantivo]

a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions

ipnosi, stato ipnotico

ipnosi, stato ipnotico

Ex: She underwent several sessions of hypnosis in an attempt to remember repressed memories from her childhood trauma .
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hypnotherapy
[sostantivo]

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

ipnoterapia

ipnoterapia

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psychoanalysis
[sostantivo]

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psicoanalisi

psicoanalisi

Ex: Psychoanalysis often involves discussing childhood experiences to uncover underlying issues .
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hypnotic
[aggettivo]

causing a feeling of suspended awareness or focused concentration

ipnotico, suggestivo

ipnotico, suggestivo

Ex: The hypnotist began their stage performance by using hypnotic pendulum to help induce a trance state in the volunteers .
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psychoanalytic
[aggettivo]

relating to the psychological approach that explores the influence of unconscious thoughts and childhood experiences on behavior and mental health

psicoanalitica

psicoanalitica

Ex: Freudpsychoanalytic theory introduced concepts such as the i d , ego , and superego .
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to induce a temporary altered state of receptive focus through which a subject will respond to suggestions

ipnotizzare, indurre in uno stato ipnotico

ipnotizzare, indurre in uno stato ipnotico

Ex: Some hypnotherapists argue they hypnotize people to quit bad habits almost effortlessly through guided visualization during hypnosis .
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hypnotism
[sostantivo]

a method that uses focused attention and relaxation to suggest changes in behavior or thoughts

ipnotismo, ipnosi

ipnotismo, ipnosi

Ex: Some people hypnotism for better sleep .
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to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

meditare, contemplare

meditare, contemplare

Ex: She meditates in the morning to start her day with clarity .
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meditative
[aggettivo]

able to help one feel calm, focused, and thoughtful

meditativo, contemplativo

meditativo, contemplativo

Ex: Support groups meditative sessions for depression .
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a type of meditation that uses a silent, mantra-based technique for relaxation and stress reduction

meditazione trascendentale, meditazione trascendentale (TM)

meditazione trascendentale, meditazione trascendentale (TM)

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trance
[sostantivo]

an altered state of consciousness characterized by focused attention, deep relaxation, and heightened suggestibility

trance, stato di trance

trance, stato di trance

Ex: The hypnotist guided him into a trance for behavior change .
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psychotherapy
[sostantivo]

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psicoterapia

psicoterapia

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rebirthing
[sostantivo]

a type of psychotherapy in which the patient relives experience of being born again using controlled breathing

rebirthing

rebirthing

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rehab
[sostantivo]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

riabilitazione

riabilitazione

Ex: She felt hopeful after starting rehab, seeing progress in her recovery .
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shock therapy
[sostantivo]

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

terapia d'urto

terapia d'urto

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therapist
[sostantivo]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapista

terapista

Ex: therapist provided guidance on handling grief after the loss of a loved one .
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autogenic therapy
[sostantivo]

a relaxation technique using self-suggestion and visualization for promoting mental and physical well-being

terapia autogena, autoterapia

terapia autogena, autoterapia

Ex: Lisa seeks relief from chronic pain with autogenic therapy moments .
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therapy
[sostantivo]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone’s problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapia

terapia

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a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

terapia cognitivo-comportamentale, terapia comportamentale cognitiva

terapia cognitivo-comportamentale, terapia comportamentale cognitiva

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy can be conducted in individual or group settings , and often includes homework assignments to practice new skills outside of sessions .
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a type of psychotherapy that addresses an individual's search for meaning and purpose in life

terapia esistenziale, psicoterapia esistenziale

terapia esistenziale, psicoterapia esistenziale

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family therapy
[sostantivo]

a type of counseling that addresses and improves communication and relationships within a family

terapia familiare, consulenza familiare

terapia familiare, consulenza familiare

Ex: The Smiths family therapy to heal after a big argument .
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a therapy for processing traumatic experiences using eye movements or bilateral stimulation

desensibilizzazione e rielaborazione tramite movimenti oculari, terapia EMDR (desensibilizzazione e rielaborazione attraverso il movimento oculare)

desensibilizzazione e rielaborazione tramite movimenti oculari, terapia EMDR (desensibilizzazione e rielaborazione attraverso il movimento oculare)

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psychology
[sostantivo]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psicologia

psicologia

Ex: The professor specializes in developmental psychology, studying how people grow over time.
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counseling
[sostantivo]

a process of providing guidance, support, and advice to someone facing personal, emotional, or psychological challenges

consulenza

consulenza

Ex: He decided to counseling to manage anxiety and develop coping strategies for better mental health .
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