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Science Médicale - Soin de la Santé Mentale

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux soins de santé mentale, tels que "hypnose", "attentionné" et "réadaptation".

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a from of therapy that trains patients to be able to deal with stress with positive thoughts and mental exercises

training autogène

training autogène

a psychotherapy designed to suppress an undesirable habit or behavior by associating it with an unpleasant effect

thérapie par aversion

thérapie par aversion

a psychiatric treatment that involves sending an electric current through someone's brain to cause seizures or fits

traitement par électrochocs, électrochocs

traitement par électrochocs, électrochocs

a medical treatment that involves passing an electric current through patient's brain to induce a brief seizure

électroconvulsivothérapie

électroconvulsivothérapie

a type of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists work with several people at the same time

thérapie de groupe

thérapie de groupe

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

méditation

méditation

Ex: David includes daily meditation in his spiritual routine for inner peace .David inclut la **méditation** quotidienne dans sa routine spirituelle pour la paix intérieure.
mindful
[Adjectif]

fully aware and attentive to the current moment, actions, or surroundings

conscient

conscient

Ex: Mindful eating helps people enjoy their food and recognize when they are full .Manger en pleine **conscience** aide les gens à apprécier leur nourriture et à reconnaître quand ils sont rassasiés.

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

pleine conscience, pleine présence, présence attentive, pleine attention

pleine conscience, pleine présence, présence attentive, pleine attention

Ex: She incorporated mindfulness into her daily routine to enhance her overall quality of life .Elle a intégré la **pleine conscience** dans sa routine quotidienne pour améliorer sa qualité de vie globale.

a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions

hypnose

hypnose

Ex: She underwent several sessions of regression hypnosis in an attempt to remember repressed memories from her childhood trauma .

the process of using hypnosis as a therapeutic technique

hypnothérapie

hypnothérapie

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psychanalyse

psychanalyse

Ex: Psychoanalysis often involves discussing childhood experiences to uncover underlying issues .La **psychanalyse** implique souvent de discuter des expériences de l'enfance pour découvrir des problèmes sous-jacents.
hypnotic
[Adjectif]

causing a feeling of suspended awareness or focused concentration

hypnotique

hypnotique

Ex: The hypnotist began their stage performance by using a hypnotic pendulum to help induce a trance state in the volunteers .L'hypnotiseur a commencé son spectacle en utilisant un pendule **hypnotique** pour aider à induire un état de transe chez les volontaires.
psychoanalytic
[Adjectif]

relating to the psychological approach that explores the influence of unconscious thoughts and childhood experiences on behavior and mental health

psychanalytique

psychanalytique

Ex: Freud 's psychoanalytic theory introduced concepts such as the i d , ego , and superego .La théorie **psychanalytique** de Freud a introduit des concepts tels que le ça, le moi et le surmoi.

to induce a temporary altered state of receptive focus through which a subject will respond to suggestions

hypnotiser

hypnotiser

Ex: Some hypnotherapists argue they can hypnotize people to quit bad habits almost effortlessly through guided visualization during hypnosis .Certains hypnothérapeutes affirment qu'ils peuvent **hypnotiser** les gens pour qu'ils abandonnent leurs mauvaises habitudes presque sans effort grâce à la visualisation guidée pendant l'hypnose.

a method that uses focused attention and relaxation to suggest changes in behavior or thoughts

hypnotisme, hypnose

hypnotisme, hypnose

Ex: Some people use hypnotism for better sleep .

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

méditer, se recueillir

méditer, se recueillir

Ex: She regularly meditates in the morning to start her day with clarity .Elle **médite** régulièrement le matin pour commencer sa journée avec clarté.
meditative
[Adjectif]

able to help one feel calm, focused, and thoughtful

méditatif, apaisant

méditatif, apaisant

Ex: Support groups include meditative sessions for depression .

a type of meditation that uses a silent, mantra-based technique for relaxation and stress reduction

méditation transcendantale, méditation transcendantale basée sur les mantras

méditation transcendantale, méditation transcendantale basée sur les mantras

trance
[nom]

an altered state of consciousness characterized by focused attention, deep relaxation, and heightened suggestibility

transe, état de transe

transe, état de transe

Ex: The hypnotist guided him into a deep trance for behavior change .

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psychothérapie, analyse

psychothérapie, analyse

a type of psychotherapy in which the patient relives experience of being born again using controlled breathing

renaissance

renaissance

rehab
[nom]

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

désintox, cure de désintox

désintox, cure de désintox

Ex: She felt hopeful after starting her rehab, seeing progress in her recovery .Elle s'est sentie pleine d'espoir après avoir commencé sa **réadaptation**, voyant des progrès dans son rétablissement.

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

électrochocs, thérapie de choc

électrochocs, thérapie de choc

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

thérapeute, psychothérapeute behavioriste

thérapeute, psychothérapeute behavioriste

Ex: The therapist provided guidance on handling grief after the loss of a loved one .Le **thérapeute** a fourni des conseils sur la gestion du chagrin après la perte d'un être cher.

a relaxation technique using self-suggestion and visualization for promoting mental and physical well-being

thérapie autogène, relaxation autogène

thérapie autogène, relaxation autogène

Ex: Lisa seeks relief from chronic pain with regular autogenic therapy moments .
therapy
[nom]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone's problems instead of using drugs or operations

thérapie

thérapie

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy helps patients reframe negative thought patterns.

a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

thérapie cognitivo-comportementale, TCC

thérapie cognitivo-comportementale, TCC

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy can be conducted in individual or group settings , and often includes homework assignments to practice new skills outside of sessions .La **thérapie cognitivo-comportementale** peut être réalisée en séances individuelles ou en groupe, et inclut souvent des devoirs pour pratiquer de nouvelles compétences en dehors des séances.

a type of psychotherapy that addresses an individual's search for meaning and purpose in life

thérapie existentielle, psychothérapie existentielle

thérapie existentielle, psychothérapie existentielle

a type of counseling that addresses and improves communication and relationships within a family

thérapie familiale, counseling familial

thérapie familiale, counseling familial

Ex: The Smiths tried family therapy to heal after a big argument .

a therapy for processing traumatic experiences using eye movements or bilateral stimulation

désensibilisation et retraitement par les mouvements oculaires, thérapie de retraitement et de désensibilisation par les mouvements oculaires

désensibilisation et retraitement par les mouvements oculaires, thérapie de retraitement et de désensibilisation par les mouvements oculaires

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psychologie

psychologie

Ex: The professor specializes in developmental psychology, studying how people grow over time.Le professeur est spécialisé en **psychologie** du développement, étudiant comment les gens grandissent au fil du temps.

a process of providing guidance, support, and advice to someone facing personal, emotional, or psychological challenges

conseil

conseil

Ex: He decided to attend counseling to manage anxiety and develop coping strategies for better mental health .Il a décidé de suivre un **conseil** pour gérer l'anxiété et développer des stratégies d'adaptation pour une meilleure santé mentale.
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