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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (4)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (4) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to set out
[Verbo]

to provide detailed and clear information or explanations, often in a written format

exponer, detallar

exponer, detallar

Ex: The researcher set out the findings of the study in a detailed research paper .El investigador **expuso** los hallazgos del estudio en un documento de investigación detallado.
tendency
[Sustantivo]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

tendencia

tendencia

Ex: His tendency toward perfectionism slowed down the project .Su **tendencia** hacia el perfeccionismo ralentizó el proyecto.
greedy
[Adjetivo]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

codicioso, avaro

codicioso, avaro

Ex: The greedy politician accepted bribes in exchange for favorable legislation , betraying the public 's trust .El político **codicioso** aceptó sobornos a cambio de una legislación favorable, traicionando la confianza del público.
to hold
[Verbo]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

sostener, mantener

sostener, mantener

Ex: The community holds great affection for their local hero .La comunidad **siente** un gran afecto por su héroe local.
belief
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

creencia

creencia

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .El éxito del equipo fue impulsado por su **creencia** colectiva en su capacidad para superar los desafíos.
manner
[Sustantivo]

the way a person acts or behaves toward others

manera, comportamiento

manera, comportamiento

Ex: He apologized in a sincere manner after realizing his mistake .Se disculpó de una **manera** sincera después de darse cuenta de su error.
appeal
[Sustantivo]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

atractivo

atractivo

Ex: The scenic beauty of the beach enhances its appeal.La belleza escénica de la playa realza su **atractivo**.
to lie
[Verbo]

to have its foundation in something, indicating the underlying cause, source, or essence

residir, encontrarse

residir, encontrarse

Ex: Much of the challenge in this task lies in its attention to detail.Gran parte del desafío en esta tarea **radica** en su atención al detalle.
radical
[Adjetivo]

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radical

radical

Ex: She took a radical step by quitting her job to travel the world .Ella dio un paso **radical** al dejar su trabajo para viajar por el mundo.
due to
[Preposición]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

debido a

debido a

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike .La cancelación de las clases fue **debido a** una huelga de profesores.
to offer
[Verbo]

to present or propose something to someone

ofrecer

ofrecer

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .Generosamente **ofreció** su tiempo y experiencia para asesorar a emprendedores aspirantes.
to present
[Verbo]

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

presentar, mostrar

presentar, mostrar

Ex: She presented the evidence to the jury , hoping for a favorable verdict .Ella **presentó** la evidencia al jurado, esperando un veredicto favorable.
in line with
[Preposición]

used to convey that someone or something is conforming to a particular standard, guideline, or expectation

de acuerdo con,  en consonancia con

de acuerdo con, en consonancia con

Ex: The project proposal is in line with the client 's requirements .La propuesta del proyecto está **en línea con** los requisitos del cliente.
attitude
[Sustantivo]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

actitud

actitud

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .Una buena **actitud** puede marcar una gran diferencia en la dinámica del equipo.
innovative
[Adjetivo]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

innovador, original

innovador, original

Ex: The architect presented an innovative building design that defied conventional structures .El arquitecto presentó un diseño de edificio **innovador** que desafiaba las estructuras convencionales.
approach
[Sustantivo]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

enfoque, planteamiento

enfoque, planteamiento

analysis
[Sustantivo]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

análisis

análisis

Ex: The engineer conducted a thorough analysis of the bridge 's structural integrity .El ingeniero realizó un **análisis** exhaustivo de la integridad estructural del puente.
complex
[Adjetivo]

not easy to understand or analyze

difícil

difícil

Ex: The novel ’s plot is intricate and highly complex.La trama de la novela es intrincada y altamente **compleja**.
relatively
[Adverbio]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relativamente

relativamente

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Su explicación fue **relativamente** clara, aunque todavía un poco confusa.
plentiful
[Adjetivo]

available in large quantity

abundante

abundante

Ex: The orchard yielded a plentiful harvest of apples this year , filling many crates .El huerto produjo una cosecha **abundante** de manzanas este año, llenando muchas cajas.
inaccurate
[Adjetivo]

not precise or correct

inexacto, erróneo

inexacto, erróneo

Ex: His account of the incident was inaccurate, as he missed several key details .Su relato del incidente fue **inexacto**, ya que omitió varios detalles clave.
previously
[Adverbio]

before the present moment or a specific time

anteriormente, antes

anteriormente, antes

Ex: The project had been proposed and discussed previously by the team , but no concrete plans were made .El proyecto había sido propuesto y discutido **previamente** por el equipo, pero no se hicieron planes concretos.
to refer
[Verbo]

to mention something or someone particularly in speech or writing

mencionar, referirse a

mencionar, referirse a

Ex: When discussing the project, the manager referred to specific milestones that needed to be achieved.Al discutir el proyecto, el gerente **se refirió** a hitos específicos que necesitaban ser alcanzados.
isolated
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

aislado

aislado

Ex: The isolated research station in Antarctica housed scientists studying climate change .La estación de investigación **aislada** en la Antártida albergaba a científicos que estudiaban el cambio climático.
to exhibit
[Verbo]

to show a particular trait or behavior prominently

demonstrate

demonstrate

Ex: The artist exhibits creativity through their unique and innovative works of art .El artista **exhibe** creatividad a través de sus obras de arte únicas e innovadoras.

to share something between a large number of people

distribuir, repartir

distribuir, repartir

Ex: Can you distribute the worksheets to students before the class starts ?¿Puedes **distribuir** las hojas de trabajo a los estudiantes antes de que comience la clase?
fairly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

con justicia, justamente

con justicia, justamente

Ex: The article presented the facts fairly, without taking sides .El artículo presentó los hechos **con imparcialidad**, sin tomar partido.
moral
[Adjetivo]

following the principles of wrong and right and behaving based on the ethical standards of a society

moral

moral

Ex: Despite peer pressure , the moral teenager stood firm in their principles and refused to participate in harmful activities .A pesar de la presión de grupo, el adolescente **moral** se mantuvo firme en sus principios y se negó a participar en actividades dañinas.
to employ
[Verbo]

to make use of something for a particular purpose

emplear

emplear

Ex: She employed her creativity to solve the problem in an innovative way .Ella **empleó** su creatividad para resolver el problema de una manera innovadora.
custom
[Sustantivo]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

costumbre

costumbre

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .La **costumbre** de tomar el té de la tarde todavía es popular en algunas partes del Reino Unido.
whereby
[Conjunción]

used to indicate the means or method by which something is achieved or brought about

por el cual, mediante el cual

por el cual, mediante el cual

Ex: The company introduced a rewards program whereby customers earn points for every purchase .La empresa introdujo un programa de recompensas **mediante el cual** los clientes ganan puntos por cada compra.
credit
[Sustantivo]

approval

crédito,  aprobación

crédito, aprobación

to punish
[Verbo]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

castigar

castigar

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences to punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .Las políticas de la empresa generalmente describen las consecuencias para **castigar** a los empleados por comportamientos poco éticos en el lugar de trabajo.
to exclude
[Verbo]

to force someone to leave or remove them from a place, group, or situation

excluir, expulsar

excluir, expulsar

Ex: The community center excluded the group after they broke the building ’s rules .El centro comunitario **excluyó** al grupo después de que rompieron las reglas del edificio.
considerable
[Adjetivo]

large in quantity, extent, or degree

considerable, importante

considerable, importante

Ex: She accumulated a considerable amount of vacation time over the years .Ella acumuló una cantidad **considerable** de tiempo de vacaciones a lo largo de los años.
regarding
[Preposición]

in relation to or concerning someone or something

respecto a, en relación con

respecto a, en relación con

Ex: The manager held a discussion regarding the upcoming changes in the company policy.El gerente mantuvo una discusión **respecto a** los próximos cambios en la política de la empresa.
mistaken
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) wrong in one's judgment, opinion, or belief

equivocado

equivocado

Ex: The teacher clarified the concept for the student who was mistaken in their interpretation .El profesor aclaró el concepto para el estudiante que estaba **equivocado** en su interpretación.
warlike
[Adjetivo]

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

belicoso, guerrero

belicoso, guerrero

advantage
[Sustantivo]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

ventaja

ventaja

Ex: Negotiating from a position of strength gave the company an advantage in the contract talks .Negociar desde una posición de fuerza le dio a la empresa una **ventaja** en las conversaciones del contrato.
cooperative
[Adjetivo]

characterized by a willingness and ability to work harmoniously with others

cooperativo

cooperativo

Ex: The company 's success is attributed to its cooperative culture , where teamwork is valued .Su naturaleza **cooperativa** lo convierte en un gran mediador.
to reveal
[Verbo]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

revelar

revelar

Ex: The whistleblower revealed crucial information about the company 's unethical practices .El **denunciante** reveló información crucial sobre las prácticas poco éticas de la empresa.
link
[Sustantivo]

a relationship or connection between two or more things or people

vínculo, relación

vínculo, relación

Ex: The link between the two events was not immediately obvious .El **vínculo** entre los dos eventos no fue inmediatamente obvio.
emergence
[Sustantivo]

the process of gradually coming into existence

surgimiento

surgimiento

Ex: The emergence of the digital age marked a revolutionary shift in how information is accessed and shared .El **surgimiento** de la era digital marcó un cambio revolucionario en cómo se accede y comparte la información.
aggressive
[Adjetivo]

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

agresivo

agresivo

Ex: He had a reputation for his aggressive playing style on the sports field .Tenía reputación por su estilo de juego **agresivo** en el campo deportivo.
opposing
[Adjetivo]

characterized by active hostility

opositor

opositor

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico
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