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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (4)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Membaca - Passage 3 (4) dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to set out
[kata kerja]

to provide detailed and clear information or explanations, often in a written format

menjelaskan, merinci

menjelaskan, merinci

Ex: The researcher set out the findings of the study in a detailed research paper .Peneliti **menguraikan** temuan studi dalam makalah penelitian yang rinci.
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tendency
[Kata benda]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

kecenderungan, kecondongan

kecenderungan, kecondongan

Ex: His tendency toward perfectionism slowed down the project .**Kecenderungannya** terhadap perfeksionisme memperlambat proyek.
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greedy
[Adjektiva]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

serakah,  tamak

serakah, tamak

Ex: The greedy politician accepted bribes in exchange for favorable legislation , betraying the public 's trust .Politisi **serakah** menerima suap sebagai imbalan atas undang-undang yang menguntungkan, mengkhianati kepercayaan publik.
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to hold
[kata kerja]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

memegang, memiliki

memegang, memiliki

Ex: The community holds great affection for their local hero .Komunitas **memiliki** rasa sayang yang besar untuk pahlawan lokal mereka.
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belief
[Kata benda]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

keyakinan, kepercayaan

keyakinan, kepercayaan

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .Kesuksesan tim didorong oleh **keyakinan** kolektif mereka dalam kemampuan mereka untuk mengatasi tantangan.
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manner
[Kata benda]

the way a person acts or behaves toward others

cara, tingkah laku

cara, tingkah laku

Ex: He apologized in a sincere manner after realizing his mistake .Dia meminta maaf dengan **cara** yang tulus setelah menyadari kesalahannya.
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appeal
[Kata benda]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

daya tarik, pesona

daya tarik, pesona

Ex: The scenic beauty of the beach enhances its appeal.Keindahan pemandangan pantai meningkatkan **daya tariknya**.
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to lie
[kata kerja]

to have its foundation in something, indicating the underlying cause, source, or essence

terletak, berada

terletak, berada

Ex: Much of the challenge in this task lies in its attention to detail.Sebagian besar tantangan dalam tugas ini **terletak** pada perhatiannya terhadap detail.
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radical
[Adjektiva]

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radikal, revolusioner

radikal, revolusioner

Ex: She took a radical step by quitting her job to travel the world .Dia mengambil langkah **radikal** dengan berhenti dari pekerjaannya untuk berkeliling dunia.
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due to
[preposisi]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

karena, akibat

karena, akibat

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike .Pembatalan kelas itu **karena** pemogokan guru.
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to offer
[kata kerja]

to present or propose something to someone

menawarkan, mengusulkan

menawarkan, mengusulkan

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .Dia dengan murah hati **menawarkan** waktunya dan keahliannya untuk membimbing calon pengusaha.
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to present
[kata kerja]

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

mempresentasikan, menunjukkan

mempresentasikan, menunjukkan

Ex: She presented the evidence to the jury , hoping for a favorable verdict .Dia **menyajikan** bukti kepada juri, berharap untuk putusan yang menguntungkan.
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in line with
[preposisi]

used to convey that someone or something is conforming to a particular standard, guideline, or expectation

sesuai dengan,  sejalan dengan

sesuai dengan, sejalan dengan

Ex: The project proposal is in line with the client 's requirements .Proposal proyek **sesuai dengan** persyaratan klien.
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attitude
[Kata benda]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

sikap,  pola pikir

sikap, pola pikir

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .**Sikap** yang baik dapat membuat perbedaan besar dalam dinamika tim.
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innovative
[Adjektiva]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

inovatif, orisinal

inovatif, orisinal

Ex: The architect presented an innovative building design that defied conventional structures .Arsitek tersebut mempresentasikan desain bangunan **inovatif** yang menentang struktur konvensional.
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approach
[Kata benda]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

pendekatan, metode

pendekatan, metode

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analysis
[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The engineer conducted a thorough analysis of the bridge 's structural integrity .Insinyur tersebut melakukan **analisis** menyeluruh terhadap integritas struktural jembatan.
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complex
[Adjektiva]

not easy to understand or analyze

kompleks, sulit dipahami

kompleks, sulit dipahami

Ex: The novel ’s plot is intricate and highly complex.Alur novel ini rumit dan sangat **rumit**.
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relatively
[Adverbia]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relatif, secara komparatif

relatif, secara komparatif

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Penjelasannya **relatif** jelas, meskipun masih sedikit membingungkan.
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plentiful
[Adjektiva]

available in large quantity

melimpah, berlimpah

melimpah, berlimpah

Ex: The orchard yielded a plentiful harvest of apples this year , filling many crates .Kebun tahun ini menghasilkan panen apel yang **melimpah**, mengisi banyak peti.
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inaccurate
[Adjektiva]

not precise or correct

tidak akurat, salah

tidak akurat, salah

Ex: His account of the incident was inaccurate, as he missed several key details .Akunnya tentang insiden itu **tidak akurat**, karena dia melewatkan beberapa detail penting.
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previously
[Adverbia]

before the present moment or a specific time

sebelumnya, dahulu

sebelumnya, dahulu

Ex: The project had been proposed and discussed previously by the team , but no concrete plans were made .Proyek telah diusulkan dan dibahas **sebelumnya** oleh tim, tetapi tidak ada rencana konkret yang dibuat.
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to refer
[kata kerja]

to mention something or someone particularly in speech or writing

menyebutkan, merujuk pada

menyebutkan, merujuk pada

Ex: When discussing the project, the manager referred to specific milestones that needed to be achieved.Saat membahas proyek, manajer **merujuk** pada tonggak tertentu yang perlu dicapai.
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isolated
[Adjektiva]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

terisolasi, terpencil

terisolasi, terpencil

Ex: The isolated research station in Antarctica housed scientists studying climate change .Stasiun penelitian **terisolasi** di Antartika menampung ilmuwan yang mempelajari perubahan iklim.
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to exhibit
[kata kerja]

to show a particular trait or behavior prominently

menunjukkan, memamerkan

menunjukkan, memamerkan

Ex: The artist exhibits creativity through their unique and innovative works of art .Seniman **memamerkan** kreativitas melalui karya seni yang unik dan inovatif.
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to distribute
[kata kerja]

to share something between a large number of people

mendistribusikan, berbagi

mendistribusikan, berbagi

Ex: Can you distribute the worksheets to students before the class starts ?Bisakah kamu **membagikan** lembar kerja kepada siswa sebelum kelas dimulai?
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fairly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

dengan adil, secara fair

dengan adil, secara fair

Ex: The article presented the facts fairly, without taking sides .Artikel tersebut menyajikan fakta **secara adil**, tanpa memihak.
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moral
[Adjektiva]

following the principles of wrong and right and behaving based on the ethical standards of a society

moral, etis

moral, etis

Ex: Despite peer pressure , the moral teenager stood firm in their principles and refused to participate in harmful activities .Meskipun ada tekanan teman sebaya, remaja yang **bermoral** tetap teguh pada prinsipnya dan menolak untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan yang merugikan.
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to employ
[kata kerja]

to make use of something for a particular purpose

menggunakan, mempekerjakan

menggunakan, mempekerjakan

Ex: She employed her creativity to solve the problem in an innovative way .Dia **menggunakan** kreativitasnya untuk memecahkan masalah dengan cara yang inovatif.
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custom
[Kata benda]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kebiasaan, adat

kebiasaan, adat

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .**Kebiasaan** minum teh sore masih populer di beberapa bagian Inggris.
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whereby
[Konjungsi]

used to indicate the means or method by which something is achieved or brought about

di mana, dengan cara itu

di mana, dengan cara itu

Ex: The company introduced a rewards program whereby customers earn points for every purchase .Perusahaan memperkenalkan program hadiah **di mana** pelanggan mendapatkan poin untuk setiap pembelian.
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credit
[Kata benda]

approval

kredit,  persetujuan

kredit, persetujuan

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to punish
[kata kerja]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

menghukum, memberi hukuman

menghukum, memberi hukuman

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences to punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .Kebijakan perusahaan biasanya menguraikan konsekuensi untuk **menghukum** karyawan karena perilaku tidak etis di tempat kerja.
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to exclude
[kata kerja]

to force someone to leave or remove them from a place, group, or situation

mengeluarkan, mengecualikan

mengeluarkan, mengecualikan

Ex: The community center excluded the group after they broke the building ’s rules .Pusat komunitas **mengeluarkan** kelompok itu setelah mereka melanggar aturan gedung.
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considerable
[Adjektiva]

large in quantity, extent, or degree

besar, signifikan

besar, signifikan

Ex: She accumulated a considerable amount of vacation time over the years .Dia mengumpulkan jumlah waktu liburan yang **cukup besar** selama bertahun-tahun.
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regarding
[preposisi]

in relation to or concerning someone or something

mengenai, terkait dengan

mengenai, terkait dengan

Ex: The manager held a discussion regarding the upcoming changes in the company policy.Manajer mengadakan diskusi **mengenai** perubahan yang akan datang dalam kebijakan perusahaan.
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mistaken
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) wrong in one's judgment, opinion, or belief

keliru, salah

keliru, salah

Ex: The teacher clarified the concept for the student who was mistaken in their interpretation .Guru menjelaskan konsep tersebut kepada siswa yang **keliru** dalam penafsirannya.
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warlike
[Adjektiva]

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

militeristik, suka berperang

militeristik, suka berperang

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advantage
[Kata benda]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

keuntungan

keuntungan

Ex: Negotiating from a position of strength gave the company an advantage in the contract talks .Berdagang dari posisi yang kuat memberikan perusahaan sebuah **keuntungan** dalam pembicaraan kontrak.
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cooperative
[Adjektiva]

characterized by a willingness and ability to work harmoniously with others

kooperatif, suka bekerja sama

kooperatif, suka bekerja sama

Ex: The company 's success is attributed to its cooperative culture , where teamwork is valued .Sifat **kooperatif**nya menjadikannya seorang mediator yang hebat.
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to reveal
[kata kerja]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

mengungkapkan, menyingkap

mengungkapkan, menyingkap

Ex: The whistleblower revealed crucial information about the company 's unethical practices .**Whistleblower** mengungkapkan informasi penting tentang praktik tidak etis perusahaan.
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link
[Kata benda]

a relationship or connection between two or more things or people

tautan, hubungan

tautan, hubungan

Ex: The link between the two events was not immediately obvious .**Hubungan** antara dua peristiwa itu tidak langsung terlihat jelas.
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emergence
[Kata benda]

the process of gradually coming into existence

kemunculan, munculnya

kemunculan, munculnya

Ex: The emergence of the digital age marked a revolutionary shift in how information is accessed and shared .**Kemunculan** era digital menandai pergeseran revolusioner dalam cara informasi diakses dan dibagikan.
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aggressive
[Adjektiva]

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

agresif,  cenderung kekerasan

agresif, cenderung kekerasan

Ex: He had a reputation for his aggressive playing style on the sports field .Dia memiliki reputasi untuk gaya bermain **agresif** di lapangan olahraga.
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opposing
[Adjektiva]

characterized by active hostility

menentang

menentang

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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