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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Tes 4 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (4)

Pelajari kosakata dari bagian keempat Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 4 Reading Passage 3, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari teks.

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Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to set out
to set out
[kata kerja]

to provide detailed and clear information or explanations, often in a written format

menjelaskan, merinci

menjelaskan, merinci

Ex: The CEO set out the company's goals in a comprehensive business strategy. 

CEO menyampaikan tujuan perusahaan dalam strategi bisnis yang komprehensif.

Tutup
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tendency
tendency
[Kata benda]

a mental disposition or attitude that favors one option over others

kecenderungan, tendensi

kecenderungan, tendensi

Ex: There is a tendency to overestimate risks in new projects. 
Tutup
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greedy
greedy
[Adjektiva]

having an excessive and intense desire for something, especially wealth, possessions, or power

serakah,  tamak

serakah, tamak

Ex: The greedy landlord raised the rent prices without improving the living conditions for tenants. 

Pemilik rumah yang serakah menaikkan harga sewa tanpa memperbaiki kondisi hidup para penyewa.

Tutup
Masuk
to hold
to hold
[kata kerja]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

memegang, memiliki

memegang, memiliki

Ex: He holds radical views on economic reform. 
Tutup
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belief
belief
[Kata benda]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

keyakinan, kepercayaan

keyakinan, kepercayaan

Ex: His belief in justice and equality guided his actions throughout his career. 
Tutup
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manner
manner
[Kata benda]

the way a person acts or behaves toward others

cara, tingkah laku

cara, tingkah laku

Ex: She has a calm manner that puts everyone at ease. 
Tutup
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appeal
appeal
[Kata benda]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

daya tarik, pesona

daya tarik, pesona

Ex: The movie's appeal lies in its powerful storyline. 
Tutup
Masuk
to lie
to lie
[kata kerja]

to have its foundation in something, indicating the underlying cause, source, or essence

terletak, berada

terletak, berada

Ex: The complexity of the issue lies in balancing multiple, conflicting interests. 
Tutup
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radical
radical
[Adjektiva]

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radikal, revolusioner

radikal, revolusioner

Ex: The scientist proposed a radical theory that challenged established beliefs. 
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due to
due to
[preposisi]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

karena, akibat

karena, akibat

Ex: He missed the meeting due to a family emergency. 

Dia melewatkan rapat karena keadaan darurat keluarga.

Tutup
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to offer
to offer
[kata kerja]

to present or propose something to someone

menawarkan, mengusulkan

menawarkan, mengusulkan

Ex: She kindly offered her assistance to anyone in need. 
Tutup
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to present
to present
[kata kerja]

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

mempresentasikan, menunjukkan

mempresentasikan, menunjukkan

Ex: She presented the evidence to the jury, hoping for a favorable verdict. 
Tutup
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in line with
in line with
[preposisi]

used to convey that someone or something is conforming to a particular standard, guideline, or expectation

sesuai dengan,  sejalan dengan

sesuai dengan, sejalan dengan

Ex: The new policy is in line with industry regulations. 

Kebijakan baru sesuai dengan peraturan industri.

Tutup
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attitude
attitude
[Kata benda]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

sikap,  pola pikir

sikap, pola pikir

Ex: Her positive attitude towards challenges helped her overcome obstacles and achieve her goals. 
Tutup
Masuk
innovative
innovative
[Adjektiva]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

inovatif, orisinal

inovatif, orisinal

Ex: The team introduced an innovative marketing strategy that had never been attempted before. 

Tim memperkenalkan strategi pemasaran inovatif yang belum pernah dicoba sebelumnya.

Tutup
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approach
approach
[Kata benda]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

pendekatan, metode

pendekatan, metode

Ex: The teacher's approach to discipline focuses on positive reinforcement. 
Tutup
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analysis
analysis
[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget. 
Tutup
Masuk
complex
complex
[Adjektiva]

not easy to understand or analyze

kompleks, sulit dipahami

kompleks, sulit dipahami

Ex: The human brain is incredibly complex, with its functions still not fully understood. 
Tutup
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relatively
relatively
[Adverbia]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relatif, secara komparatif

relatif, secara komparatif

Ex: The cost of living here is relatively low. 

Biaya hidup di sini relatif rendah.

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plentiful
plentiful
[Adjektiva]

available in large quantity

melimpah, berlimpah

melimpah, berlimpah

Ex: The garden yielded plentiful vegetables throughout the growing season. 

Kebun menghasilkan sayuran melimpah sepanjang musim tanam.

Tutup
Masuk
inaccurate
inaccurate
[Adjektiva]

not precise or correct

tidak akurat, salah

tidak akurat, salah

Ex: His biography included several inaccurate details. 

Biografinya mencakup beberapa detail tidak akurat.

Tutup
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previously
previously
[Adverbia]

before the present moment or a specific time

sebelumnya, dahulu

sebelumnya, dahulu

Ex: The current system operates more efficiently than the one used previously. 

Sistem saat ini beroperasi lebih efisien daripada yang digunakan sebelumnya.

Tutup
Masuk
to refer
to refer
[kata kerja]

to mention something or someone particularly in speech or writing

menyebutkan, merujuk pada

menyebutkan, merujuk pada

Ex: When discussing the project, the manager referred to specific milestones that needed to be achieved. 
Tutup
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isolated
isolated
[Adjektiva]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

terisolasi, terpencil

terisolasi, terpencil

Ex: The isolated island was accessible only by boat and had no permanent residents. 

Pulau terpencil itu hanya bisa diakses dengan perahu dan tidak memiliki penduduk tetap.

Tutup
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to exhibit
to exhibit
[kata kerja]

to show or display a quality, characteristic, behavior, sign, or condition

menunjukkan,  memperlihatkan

menunjukkan, memperlihatkan

Ex: Emma exhibited strong leadership skills during the project. 
Tutup
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to distribute
to distribute
[kata kerja]

to share something between a large number of people

mendistribusikan, berbagi

mendistribusikan, berbagi

Ex: The charity organization distributes food to families in need every week. 
Tutup
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fairly
fairly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

dengan adil, secara fair

dengan adil, secara fair

Ex: The judge listened to all the evidence and ruled fairly. 

Hakim mendengarkan semua bukti dan memutuskan dengan adil.

Tutup
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moral
moral
[Adjektiva]

following the principles of wrong and right and behaving based on the ethical standards of a society

moral, etis

moral, etis

Ex: The moral leader always prioritized honesty and fairness in decision-making, setting a positive example for others to follow. 
Tutup
Masuk
to employ
to employ
[kata kerja]

to make use of something for a particular purpose

menggunakan, mempekerjakan

menggunakan, mempekerjakan

Ex: The teacher employed visual aids to make the lesson more engaging. 
Tutup
Masuk
custom
custom
[Kata benda]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kebiasaan, adat

kebiasaan, adat

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
Tutup
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whereby
whereby
[Konjungsi]

used to indicate the means or method by which something is achieved or brought about

di mana, dengan cara itu

di mana, dengan cara itu

Ex: He devised a new system whereby employees could track their work hours online. 

Dia merancang sistem baru di mana karyawan dapat melacak jam kerja mereka secara online.

Tutup
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credit
credit
[Kata benda]

formal approval, acknowledgment, or commendation

pengakuan, jasa

pengakuan, jasa

Ex: She received credit for her innovative idea. 
Tutup
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to punish
to punish
[kata kerja]

to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing

menghukum, menghukum

menghukum, menghukum

Ex: The court punished the company with a substantial fine. 
Tutup
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to exclude
to exclude
[kata kerja]

to force someone to leave or remove them from a place, group, or situation

mengeluarkan, mengecualikan

mengeluarkan, mengecualikan

Ex: The teacher had to exclude the disruptive student from the classroom. 
Tutup
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considerable
considerable
[Adjektiva]

large in quantity, extent, or degree

besar, signifikan

besar, signifikan

Ex: The storm left a considerable amount of debris scattered across the neighborhood. 

Badai meninggalkan sejumlah besar puing-puing yang tersebar di sekitar lingkungan.

Tutup
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regarding
regarding
[preposisi]

in relation to or concerning someone or something

mengenai, terkait dengan

mengenai, terkait dengan

Ex: She thanked him for his help regarding the assignment. 

Dia berterima kasih padanya atas bantuannya mengenai tugas.

Tutup
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mistaken
mistaken
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) wrong in one's judgment, opinion, or belief

keliru, salah

keliru, salah

Ex: They were mistaken in assuming the problem would resolve itself without intervention. 

Mereka keliru dalam mengasumsikan bahwa masalah akan teratasi tanpa intervensi.

Tutup
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warlike
warlike
[Adjektiva]

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

militeristik, suka berperang

militeristik, suka berperang

Tutup
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advantage
advantage
[Kata benda]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

keuntungan

keuntungan

Ex: His experience in digital marketing gave him a significant advantage over other job applicants. 
Tutup
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cooperative
cooperative
[Adjektiva]

willing to work with others and help achieve a shared purpose

kooperatif,  mau bekerja sama

kooperatif, mau bekerja sama

Ex: Michael found his new colleagues friendly and cooperative. 
Tutup
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to reveal
to reveal
[kata kerja]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

mengungkapkan, menyingkap

mengungkapkan, menyingkap

Ex: In her memoir, the author courageously revealed her struggles with mental illness. 
Tutup
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link
link
[Kata benda]

a relationship or connection between two or more things or people

tautan, hubungan

tautan, hubungan

Ex: The study found a link between diet and heart disease. 
Tutup
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emergence
emergence
[Kata benda]

the process of beginning to exist, develop, or become widely known

kemunculan, munculnya

kemunculan, munculnya

Ex: The decade saw the emergence of several new political movements. 
Tutup
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aggressive
aggressive
[Adjektiva]

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

agresif,  cenderung kekerasan

agresif, cenderung kekerasan

Ex: She felt intimidated by his aggressive behavior during arguments. 

Dia merasa terintimidasi oleh perilakunya yang agresif selama pertengkaran.

Tutup
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opposing
opposing
[Adjektiva]

characterized by active hostility

menentang

menentang

Tutup
Masuk
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