any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

قاره
to have an effect on a particular person or thing

تأثیر گذاشتن, اثر گذاشتن
(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

هیجانانگیز (مکان)
to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

بازگشت, ردیابی
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

تمدن
the lasting impression made by an unusual or extraordinary action that attracts attention and is remembered

اثر, شهرت، آوازه
magnificent in size and appearance

بزرگ و با شکوه
a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

کاخ, قصر
a place of worship, used by Muslims

مسجد
to experience or endure something, particularly a difficult or challenging situation

متحمل شدن, تجربه کردن (شرایط سخت)
to experience a sudden and complete failure

زمین خوردن, با شکست مواجه شدن
to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

تأسیس کردن
to update or improve something

نوسازی کردن, به روز رسانی
a change or improvement resulting from the correction of errors, abuses, or defects

اصلاح, اصلاحات
the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

اتخاذ, اقتباس
the leader of a country that has no king or queen

رئیسجمهور
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

مجلس, پارلمان
the chief public representative of a country, who may or may not have executive powers, such as a president or monarch

رئیس دولت, رئیس جمهور
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

انتخابات, رأیگیری
in a way that is extremely unusual or unique compared to anything else

مثل هیچ کس دیگر, مثل هیچ چیز دیگر
a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

تنگه, کانال، آبراهه
a structure or a place that is historically important

بنای تاریخی
the ruler of a Muslim country, especially in the former Ottoman Empire

سلطان, حاکم
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

صحن (معماری), حیاط
made by hand or with the use of hand tools, rather than by machine or mass production methods

دستساخت, کار دست
(of a place) characterized by constant activity, with people moving around, interacting, and creating a sense of liveliness
in many places throughout an area

در هر گوشهای, همه جا
a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

شگفتی طبیعی, پدیده طبیعی شگفتانگیز
an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

بالون هوای گرم
a source of hot water that natrurally flows out of the ground

چشمه آب گرم, منبع آب گرم
a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

ماده معدنی
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

تراس
causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

خیرهکننده
to wash or clean the body by putting it in water or pouring water over it

حمام کردن
the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

روند بهبودی, التیام
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

موقعیت مکانی
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

خرابه, ویرانه
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

سبک آشپزی
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

متنوع, مختلف
food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

کباب
having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

کبابی, کبابی شده
a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

پیشغذا, اشتهاآور
well-seasoned rice (with nuts or currants or minced lamb) simmered or braised in stock

دلمه, برگ مو پر شده
something that provides great pleasure or enjoyment

لذت, ضیافت
the way that a certain type of food feels in one's mouth, whether it is hard, smooth, etc.

بافت (غذا و نوشیدنی), ترکیب
a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

شیرینی
a soft sweet made from jelly flavored with fruit and covered with sugar

راحتالحلقوم, لقوم
the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

میراث, میراث فرهنگی
strong belief in a particular god or religion

ایمان, اعتقاد
