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کتاب 'اینسایت' فوق متوسط - واحد 2 - 2A

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 2 - 2A در کتاب درسی Insight Upper-Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "معیشت"، "به خطر انداختن"، "اجتناب ناپذیر"، و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Insight - Upper-intermediate
remote
remote
[صفت]

far away in space or distant in position

دور

دور

Ex: The remote village nestled deep in the mountains was accessible only by a rugged trail. 
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walrus
walrus
[اسم]

a large marine mammal like a seal with two large tusks that lives in Arctic regions

گراز دریایی

گراز دریایی

Ex: The walrus used its tusks to pull itself onto the ice. 
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subsistence
subsistence
[اسم]

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

بخورونمیر

بخورونمیر

Ex: The workers earned barely enough for subsisten 
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stifling
stifling
[صفت]

(of weather) uncomfortably hot and lacking air circulation

خفه‌کننده (آب و هوا)

خفه‌کننده (آب و هوا)

Ex: The stifling heat made it hard to breathe. 
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profound
profound
[صفت]

having or displaying a lot of knowledge or great understanding

عمیق, متفکر

عمیق, متفکر

Ex: As an anthropologist, she had developed a profound understanding of cultural traditions through decades of field work. 
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to endanger
to endanger
[فعل]

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

به خطر انداختن

به خطر انداختن

Ex: Ignoring safety protocols can endanger workers on a construction site. 
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harsh
harsh
[صفت]

cruel and unkind toward others

خشن

خشن

Ex: The teacher's harsh criticism demoralized the students. 
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inevitably
inevitably
[قید]

in a way that cannot be stopped or avoided, and certainly happens

به ناچار, لاجرم

به ناچار, لاجرم

Ex: With the heavy rain, traffic jams inevitably ensued on the city streets. 
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responsibility

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

مسئولیت

مسئولیت

Ex: She accepted the responsibility of leading the project team. 
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benefit
benefit
[اسم]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

سود, مزیت، نفع

سود, مزیت، نفع

Ex: One of the main benefits of exercise is improved mental health. 
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handful
handful
[اسم]

an amount that fits in a hand

یک مشت

یک مشت

Ex: She scooped up a handful of sand and let it trickle through her fingers. 
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to demand
to demand
[فعل]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

تقاضا کردن, خواستن

تقاضا کردن, خواستن

Ex: The workers decided to demand higher wages and better working conditions during the negotiations. 
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relevance
relevance
[اسم]

the quality of being related or useful to the current situation or topic

ربط, سنخیت

ربط, سنخیت

Ex: The professor questioned the relevance of the argument. 
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to grasp
to grasp
[فعل]

to take and tightly hold something

محکم گرفتن

محکم گرفتن

Ex: He reached out to grasp the handle of the door. 
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to respect
to respect
[فعل]

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

احترام گذاشتن

احترام گذاشتن

Ex: I respect my grandfather for his wisdom and life experiences. 
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knowledge
knowledge
[اسم]

an understanding of or information about a subject after studying and experiencing it

دانش

دانش

Ex: His knowledge of history allowed him to provide insightful explanations during the discussion. 
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sense
sense
[اسم]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

حس, احساس

حس, احساس

Ex: Sight is a sense that allows us to see the world around us. 
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natural
natural
[صفت]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

طبیعی

طبیعی

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
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outer space
outer space
[اسم]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

فضا

فضا

Ex: Outer space is characterized by the absence of air, so astronauts must wear spacesuits to survive the vacuum and extreme conditions. 
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bay
bay
[اسم]

a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

خور (جغرافیا), خلیج (کوچک)

خور (جغرافیا), خلیج (کوچک)

Ex: San Francisco Bay is known for its iconic Golden Gate Bridge. 
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estuary
estuary
[اسم]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

پای‌رود, دهانه رود، مصب، خور رودخانه‌ای

پای‌رود, دهانه رود، مصب، خور رودخانه‌ای

Ex: The estuary teemed with marine life, providing a vital habitat for many species. 
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glacier
glacier
[اسم]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

یخچال طبیعی

یخچال طبیعی

Ex: Scientists study glaciers to understand the effects of climate change on ice melt and sea-level rise. 
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grassland
grassland
[اسم]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

علفزار, مرتع

علفزار, مرتع

Ex: Many animals live in the vast grassland. 
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ice floe
ice floe
[اسم]

a large piece of floating ice that has broken off from an ice sheet and is floating on the water

یخ‌پاره, تخته‌یخ شناور

یخ‌پاره, تخته‌یخ شناور

Ex: The ship carefully navigated through the floes as it made its way through the Arctic waters. 
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stream
stream
[اسم]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

نهر, جوی، رود

نهر, جوی، رود

Ex: The stream runs through the forest and into the lake. 
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mountain range

a group of mountains or hills in a line

رشته‌کوه

رشته‌کوه

Ex: The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. 
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peninsula
peninsula
[اسم]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

شبه‌جزیره

شبه‌جزیره

Ex: The Iberian Peninsula is home to Spain and Portugal, surrounded by water on three sides. 
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plain
plain
[اسم]

a vast area of flat land

دشت

دشت

Ex: The Great Plains in the United States stretch for miles, offering a stunning view of endless flatlands. 
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pond
pond
[اسم]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

آبگیر, برکه

آبگیر, برکه

Ex: The tranquil pond reflected the colors of the surrounding trees and sky, creating a picturesque scene. 
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swamp
swamp
[اسم]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

باتلاق, مرداب

باتلاق, مرداب

Ex: The swamp was teeming with diverse wildlife, from alligators to herons and turtles. 
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tundra
tundra
[اسم]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

تندرا, سرددشت

تندرا, سرددشت

Ex: The Arctic tundra is characterized by its cold, treeless landscape and permafrost, making it a harsh environment for plant and animal life. 
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asteroid
asteroid
[اسم]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

سیارک, سیاره کوچک

سیارک, سیاره کوچک

Ex: Scientists study asteroids to learn about the early solar system and potential threats to Earth. 
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constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

صورت فلکی

صورت فلکی

Ex: Orion is a well-known constellation visible in the winter sky. 
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galaxy
galaxy
[اسم]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

کهکشان

کهکشان

Ex: Galaxies can vary in shape and size, with types including spiral, elliptical, and irregular galaxies, each having distinct structures and characteristics. 
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meteorite
meteorite
[اسم]

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

شهاب‌سنگ

شهاب‌سنگ

Ex: Scientists analyzed the composition of the meteorite that fell in the desert last month. 
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moon
moon
[اسم]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

ماه

ماه

Ex: Can you see the moon peeking out from behind the clouds? 
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planet
planet
[اسم]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

سیاره

سیاره

Ex: Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. 
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solar system
solar system
[اسم]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

منظومه شمسی, سامانه خورشیدی

منظومه شمسی, سامانه خورشیدی

Ex: Earth is one of eight planets in the solar system. 
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star
star
[اسم]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

ستاره

ستاره

Ex: I looked up at the night sky and saw a shooting star. 
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sun
sun
[اسم]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

خورشید

خورشید

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
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universe
universe
[اسم]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

گیتی, جهان هستی، کیهان

گیتی, جهان هستی، کیهان

Ex: Astronomers study distant galaxies to understand the vastness and complexity of the universe. 
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