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本 Insight - 中上級 - ユニット 2 - 2A

ここでは、「生存」、「危険」、「必然的に」など、Insight 上級中級コースブックのユニット 2 ~ 2A の語彙を見つけることができます。

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
remote
[形容詞]

far away in space or distant in position

遠い, 離れた

遠い, 離れた

walrus
[名詞]

a large marine mammal like a seal with two large tusks that lives in Arctic regions

セイウチ, ワルラス

セイウチ, ワルラス

subsistence
[名詞]

a situation in which one has just enough money or food to survive

生存, 生計

生存, 生計

stifling
[形容詞]

(of weather) uncomfortably hot and lacking air circulation

息苦しいような, 窒息するような

息苦しいような, 窒息するような

profound
[形容詞]

having or displaying a lot of knowledge or great understanding

深い (ふかい), 卓越した (たくえつした)

深い (ふかい), 卓越した (たくえつした)

to endanger
[動詞]

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

危険にさらす(きけんにさらす), 脅かす(おびやかす)

危険にさらす(きけんにさらす), 脅かす(おびやかす)

harsh
[形容詞]

cruel and unkind toward others

厳しい(きびしい), 無情な(むじょうな)

厳しい(きびしい), 無情な(むじょうな)

inevitably
[副詞]

in a way that cannot be stopped or avoided, and certainly happens

避けられない形で, 必然的に

避けられない形で, 必然的に

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

責任 (せきにん), 義務 (ぎむ)

責任 (せきにん), 義務 (ぎむ)

benefit
[名詞]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

利点 (りてん), 恩恵 (おんけい)

利点 (りてん), 恩恵 (おんけい)

handful
[名詞]

an amount that fits in a hand

一握り, 手のひら一杯

一握り, 手のひら一杯

to demand
[動詞]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

要求する, 請求する

要求する, 請求する

relevance
[名詞]

the quality of being related or useful to the current situation or topic

関連性, 重要性

関連性, 重要性

to grasp
[動詞]

to take and tightly hold something

握る (にぎる,  nigiru)

握る (にぎる, nigiru)

to respect
[動詞]

to admire someone because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

尊敬する, 敬意を表する

尊敬する, 敬意を表する

knowledge
[名詞]

an understanding of or information about a subject after studying and experiencing it

知識 (ちしき,  chishiki)

知識 (ちしき, chishiki)

sense
[名詞]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

感覚 (かんかく), センス

感覚 (かんかく), センス

natural
[形容詞]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

自然の(しぜんの), 天然の(てんねんの)

自然の(しぜんの), 天然の(てんねんの)

outer space
[名詞]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

宇宙, Outer space (オウター・スペース)

宇宙, Outer space (オウター・スペース)

bay
[名詞]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

湾(わん), 入り江(いりえ)

湾(わん), 入り江(いりえ)

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of bay.
estuary
[名詞]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

河口, 入り江

河口, 入り江

glacier
[名詞]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

氷河, グレーシャー

氷河, グレーシャー

grassland
[名詞]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

草原(そうげん), グラスランド

草原(そうげん), グラスランド

Ex: grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .
ice floe
[名詞]

a large piece of floating ice that has broken off from an ice sheet and is floating on the water

氷山(ひょうざん), 氷块(ひょうかい)

氷山(ひょうざん), 氷块(ひょうかい)

stream
[名詞]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

小川, 流れ

小川, 流れ

a group of mountains or hills in a line

山脈, 連山

山脈, 連山

Ex: Many animals live in the dense forests of mountain range.
peninsula
[名詞]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

半島, ペニンシュラ

半島, ペニンシュラ

plain
[名詞]

a vast area of flat land

平原 (へいげん), 平野 (へいや)

平原 (へいげん), 平野 (へいや)

Ex: During their expedition , the explorers crossed a plain that seemed to go on forever .
pond
[名詞]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

池(いけ), 沼(ぬま)

池(いけ), 沼(ぬま)

swamp
[名詞]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

湿地(しっち), 沼地(ぬまち)

湿地(しっち), 沼地(ぬまち)

tundra
[名詞]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

ツンドラ,  tundra(ツンドラ)

ツンドラ, tundra(ツンドラ)

asteroid
[名詞]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

小惑星(しょうわくせい), アステロイド

小惑星(しょうわくせい), アステロイド

Ex: asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

星座(せいざ), 星群(せいぐん)

星座(せいざ), 星群(せいぐん)

galaxy
[名詞]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

銀河(ぎんが), 星系群(せいけいぐん)

銀河(ぎんが), 星系群(せいけいぐん)

meteorite
[名詞]

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

隕石(いんせき), 流星岩(りゅうせいがん)

隕石(いんせき), 流星岩(りゅうせいがん)

moon
[名詞]

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

月(つき), ムーン

月(つき), ムーン

planet
[名詞]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

solar system
[名詞]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

太陽系, ソーラーシステム

太陽系, ソーラーシステム

star
[名詞]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

星(ほし), 天体(てんたい)

星(ほし), 天体(てんたい)

sun
[名詞]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

太陽 (たいよう), 日 (ひ)

太陽 (たいよう), 日 (ひ)

universe
[名詞]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

宇宙 (うちゅう), 世宇 (せいう)

宇宙 (うちゅう), 世宇 (せいう)

Ex: Philosophers and physicists ponder the ultimate fate and origin of universe.
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