pattern

Aklat Headway - Intermediate - Yunit 12

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 sa Headway Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "earthrise", "quarrel", "protest", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Headway - Intermediate
to approve
to approve
[Pandiwa]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

aprubahan, sang-ayunan

aprubahan, sang-ayunan

Ex: The government has approved additional funding for the project. 
to complain
to complain
[Pandiwa]

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

magreklamo, dumaing

magreklamo, dumaing

Ex: Rather than complaining about the weather, Sarah decided to make the best of the rainy day and stayed indoors reading a book. 
to gossip
to gossip
[Pandiwa]

to talk about the private lives of others with someone, often sharing secrets or spreading untrue information

tsismis, chismis

tsismis, chismis

Ex: During lunch, the coworkers gossiped about a colleague's sudden resignation, speculating about the reasons behind it. 

Sa panahon ng tanghalian, ang mga katrabaho ay tsismis tungkol sa biglaang pagbibitiw ng isang kasamahan, naghaka-haka tungkol sa mga dahilan sa likod nito.

to quarrel
to quarrel
[Pandiwa]

to have a serious argument

mag-away, magtalo

mag-away, magtalo

Ex: The married couple quarreled over household responsibilities, leading to a discussion about balancing chores. 

Ang mag-asawa ay nagtalo tungkol sa mga responsibilidad sa bahay, na nagdulot ng talakayan tungkol sa pagbabalanse ng mga gawaing bahay.

to yell
to yell
[Pandiwa]

to shout or make a very loud vocal sound, especially because of anger, pain, excitement, or a desire to attract attention

sumigaw,  humiyaw

sumigaw, humiyaw

Ex: She yelled for help when she saw the smoke. 
to argue
to argue
[Pandiwa]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

makipagtalo, makipag-away

makipagtalo, makipag-away

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team. 
to compliment
to compliment
[Pandiwa]

to tell a person that one admires something about them such as achievements, appearance, etc.

pumuri, bigyan ng papuri

pumuri, bigyan ng papuri

Ex: During the interview, the recruiter complimented the candidate on their impressive resume and relevant skills. 

Sa panahon ng interbyu, pinuri ng recruiter ang kandidato sa kanilang kahanga-hangang resume at kaugnay na kasanayan.

to grumble
to grumble
[Pandiwa]

to complain quietly or softly, often in a way that others cannot hear or understand

magreklamo nang tahimik, dumagdag

magreklamo nang tahimik, dumagdag

Ex: She grumbled under her breath when she missed the bus. 

Nagngangalit siya sa ilalim ng kanyang hininga nang ma-miss niya ang bus.

to recommend
to recommend
[Pandiwa]

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

irekomenda, payuhan

irekomenda, payuhan

Ex: The music streaming service recommended a personalized playlist featuring artists and genres I enjoy. 
good
good
[pang-uri]

having a quality that is satisfying

mabuti, napakagaling

mabuti, napakagaling

Ex: She has a good memory and can remember details easily. 
idea
idea
[Pangngalan]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ideya, mungkahi

ideya, mungkahi

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale. 
to disagree
to disagree
[Pandiwa]

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

Ex: Emma disagrees with her brother about how to spend their savings. 
social
social
[pang-uri]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

panlipunan

panlipunan

Ex: The government implemented social programs to support vulnerable populations. 

Nagpatupad ang pamahalaan ng mga programa na panlipunan upang suportahan ang mga mahihinang populasyon.

volume
volume
[Pangngalan]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

dami, kapasidad

dami, kapasidad

Ex: The volume of water in the tank is monitored regularly. 
court of law
court of law
[Pangngalan]

a place where legal disputes are resolved by a judge or judges using established legal procedures and rules

hukuman ng batas

hukuman ng batas

Ex: The defendant stood before the court of law to answer the charges against him. 

Ang akusado ay tumayo sa harap ng hukuman upang sagutin ang mga paratang laban sa kanya.

to dislike
to dislike
[Pandiwa]

to not like someone or something

hindi gusto, ayawan

hindi gusto, ayawan

Ex: Emma dislikes cold weather. 
to like
to like
[Pandiwa]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

gusto, ibig

gusto, ibig

Ex: What kind of music do you like? 
to ask
to ask
[Pandiwa]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

magtanong, itinanong

magtanong, itinanong

Ex: The doctor asked the patient about their symptoms to make a diagnosis. 
to order
to order
[Pandiwa]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

mag-order, umorder

mag-order, umorder

Ex: They ordered appetizers to share before their main courses. 
to speak
to speak
[Pandiwa]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

magsalita, ipahayag

magsalita, ipahayag

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her. 
to accuse
to accuse
[Pandiwa]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

akusahan, paratangan

akusahan, paratangan

Ex: The protesters accused the government of ignoring their demands. 
to beg
to beg
[Pandiwa]

to ask someone very earnestly or desperately to do something

magsuppilka, mamalimos

magsuppilka, mamalimos

Ex: She begged him not to leave. 
to criticize
to criticize
[Pandiwa]

to evaluate or discuss the merits and faults of a work, idea, or performance

pumuna,  punahin

pumuna, punahin

Ex: The class was asked to criticize two poems from different periods. 
to insist
to insist
[Pandiwa]

to be firm or resolute about something and refuse to change one's position

magpilit, magmatigas

magpilit, magmatigas

Ex: She insisted on paying for the meal. 

Ipinilit niyang bayaran ang pagkain.

to scream
to scream
[Pandiwa]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

sumigaw, humiyaw

sumigaw, humiyaw

Ex: Excited fans would scream with joy when their favorite band took the stage at the concert. 
to admit
to admit
[Pandiwa]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

aminin, kilalanin

aminin, kilalanin

Ex: The employee has admitted to violating the company's policies. 
to chat
to chat
[Pandiwa]

to exchange messages with someone through an online service or app

Ex: Emma chats with her cousins online every evening. 
to deny
to deny
[Pandiwa]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

tanggihan, itinatwa

tanggihan, itinatwa

Ex: She had to deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation. 
to praise
to praise
[Pandiwa]

to express approval or admiration for someone or something

pumuri

pumuri

Ex: The teacher praised Emma for helping a new student. 
to suggest
to suggest
[Pandiwa]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

imungkahi,  ipanukala

imungkahi, ipanukala

Ex: The committee suggested changes to the draft proposal. 
to advise
to advise
[Pandiwa]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

payuhan, irekomenda

payuhan, irekomenda

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam. 
to command
to command
[Pandiwa]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

mag-utos, magmando

mag-utos, magmando

Ex: The general commanded the soldiers to hold their positions until further notice. 
to discuss
to discuss
[Pandiwa]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

talakayin, pag-usapan

talakayin, pag-usapan

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately? 
to protest
to protest
[Pandiwa]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

magprotesta, magrally

magprotesta, magrally

Ex: The scientist protested the misinterpretation of her research findings. 
to whisper
to whisper
[Pandiwa]

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

bumulong, magbulong

bumulong, magbulong

Ex: The wind seemed to whisper through the trees on the quiet evening. 
lunar module
lunar module
[Pangngalan]

a spacecraft designed for travel and operations on the surface of the moon, typically used as part of a lunar mission or expedition

modulo ng buwan, sasakyang pangbuwan

modulo ng buwan, sasakyang pangbuwan

Ex: Astronauts in the lunar module spent several hours exploring the Moon's surface. 

Ang mga astronaut sa lunar module ay gumugol ng ilang oras sa paggalugad sa ibabaw ng Buwan.

slum
slum
[Pangngalan]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

maralitang lugar, squatter

maralitang lugar, squatter

Ex: He advocates for better housing solutions for people in slums. 

Tagapagtanggol siya ng mas mahusay na solusyon sa pabahay para sa mga taong nakatira sa maralitang komunidad.

crewman
crewman
[Pangngalan]

a person who is part of the team responsible for the operation, maintenance, and tasks associated with a vessel, such as a ship or boat

miyembro ng tripulante, mandaragat

miyembro ng tripulante, mandaragat

matter of fact
matter of fact
[Parirala]

something based on real facts, without any opinions or feelings

Ex: The matter of fact is that we missed the deadline. 
sibling
sibling
[Pangngalan]

one's brother or sister

kapatid, sibling

kapatid, sibling

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day. 

May malapit siyang relasyon sa kanyang kapatid at kinakausap niya ito araw-araw.

alcoholic
alcoholic
[Pangngalan]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

alkoholiko, lasenggo

alkoholiko, lasenggo

Ex: The alcoholic sought help to overcome their addiction. 

Ang alkoholiko ay humingi ng tulong upang malampasan ang kanilang adiksyon.

landing
landing
[Pangngalan]

the act of bringing an aircraft or spacecraft down onto a surface

paglapag, landing

paglapag, landing

Ex: The plane made a smooth landing despite the strong wind. 
appalling
appalling
[pang-uri]

so shocking or unexpected that it causes strong emotional reactions like disbelief or horror

nakakagulat, nakakatakot

nakakagulat, nakakatakot

Ex: The news of the sudden collapse of the bridge was appalling to the entire community. 

Ang balita ng biglaang pagbagsak ng tulay ay nakakagulat para sa buong komunidad.

suffering
suffering
[Pangngalan]

physical or mental pain, distress, or unhappiness

Ex: The treatment helped reduce Emma's suffering. 
to cuddle
to cuddle
[Pandiwa]

to hold close in one's arms or embrace affectionately, especially in a loving or comforting manner

yakapin, yumugin

yakapin, yumugin

Ex: After a long day, she loves to cuddle with her partner on the couch to relax and unwind. 

Pagkatapos ng mahabang araw, mahilig siyang yumakap sa kanyang kapareha sa sopa para mag-relax at magpahinga.

public
public
[pang-uri]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

pampubliko, pangmadla

pampubliko, pangmadla

Ex: She dedicated her career to improving public education. 
appearance
appearance
[Pangngalan]

the way that someone or something looks

anyo, itsura

anyo, itsura

Ex: The fashion show featured models of different appearances, showcasing diversity. 
tunnel vision
tunnel vision
[Pangngalan]

a condition in which someone can only see what is in front of them, due to their eyes are being damaged

paningin sa tunel, paningin na tubo

paningin sa tunel, paningin na tubo

Ex: Tunnel vision often makes it hard to see the bigger picture, both literally and metaphorically. 

Ang tunnel vision ay madalas na nagpapahirap na makita ang mas malaking larawan, parehong literal at metaporikal.

earthrise
earthrise
[Pangngalan]

the view of the Earth rising above the horizon of the Moon, often seen from a spacecraft or lunar surface

pagsikat ng Earth, bukang-liwayway ng Earth

pagsikat ng Earth, bukang-liwayway ng Earth

Ex: Astronauts were awe-struck when they saw the earthrise from their spacecraft. 

Namangha ang mga astronaut nang makita nila ang paglitaw ng Daigdig mula sa kanilang spacecraft.

to offer
to offer
[Pandiwa]

to present or propose something to someone

mag-alok, maghandog

mag-alok, maghandog

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs. 
to persuade
to persuade
[Pandiwa]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

hikayatin, akitin

hikayatin, akitin

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway. 
to explain
to explain
[Pandiwa]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

ipaliwanag, linawin

ipaliwanag, linawin

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step. 
to promise
to promise
[Pandiwa]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

pangako, ipangako

pangako, ipangako

Ex: While on the campaign trail, the candidate was promising various improvements to the community. 
to ask
to ask
[Pandiwa]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

magtanong, itinanong

magtanong, itinanong

Ex: The doctor asked the patient about their symptoms to make a diagnosis. 
to announce
to announce
[Pandiwa]

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

ipahayag, ianunsyo

ipahayag, ianunsyo

Ex: She has announced her resignation, surprising everyone in the office. 
to encourage
to encourage
[Pandiwa]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

hikayatin, suportahan

hikayatin, suportahan

Ex: The supportive community rallied together to encourage the local artist, helping her believe in her talent and pursue a career in the arts. 
to invite
to invite
[Pandiwa]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

anyayahan, imbitahan

anyayahan, imbitahan

Ex: She invites friends over for dinner every Friday night. 
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