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Aklat Headway - Intermediate - Yunit 7

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 7 sa Headway Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "lumuhod", "malamig na balikat", "galit na galit", atbp.

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Headway - Intermediate
body language
[Pangngalan]

the nonverbal communication of thoughts, feelings, or intentions through physical gestures, posture, facial expressions, and movements

wikang pangkatawan, hindi berbal na komunikasyon

wikang pangkatawan, hindi berbal na komunikasyon

Ex: Understanding body language can improve communication in relationships .Ang pag-unawa sa **wikang pangkatawan** ay maaaring pagbutihin ang komunikasyon sa mga relasyon.
to bite
[Pandiwa]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

kagat, nguyain

kagat, nguyain

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar .Hindi niya napigilan ang tukso at nagpasya na **kagatin** ang nakakaakit na tsokolate.
to blow up
[Pandiwa]

to fill with air or gas until something becomes inflated

pahangin, punuin ng hangin

pahangin, punuin ng hangin

Ex: He blew up the tires on the bike to the proper pressure .**Hinipan** niya ang mga gulong ng bisikleta sa tamang presyon.
balloon
[Pangngalan]

a thin and small rubber bag with a hole into which air is blown and is used as a toy or decoration

lobo, lobong goma

lobo, lobong goma

Ex: A heart-shaped balloon was gifted to her on Valentine ’s Day .Isang lobong puso ang ipinagkaloob sa kanya noong Araw ng mga Puso.
to clap
[Pandiwa]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

pumalakpak, pagsabayin ang mga palad

pumalakpak, pagsabayin ang mga palad

Ex: Guests clapped politely at the end of the speech .Ang mga bisita ay **pumalakpak** nang magalang sa pagtatapos ng talumpati.
to climb
[Pandiwa]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

umakyat, umahon

umakyat, umahon

Ex: The mountain guide encouraged the team to climb together , emphasizing the importance of teamwork .Hinikayat ng gabay sa bundok ang koponan na **umakyat** nang magkasama, binibigyang-diin ang kahalagahan ng pagtutulungan.
ladder
[Pangngalan]

a piece of equipment with a set of steps that are connected to two long bars, used for climbing up and down a height

hagdan, hagdanan

hagdan, hagdanan

Ex: He used a ladder to reach the top shelf in the garage and grab the toolbox .Gumamit siya ng **hagdan** para maabot ang pinakamataas na istante sa garahe at makuha ang toolbox.
to hit
[Pandiwa]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

palo, hatahin

palo, hatahin

Ex: The baseball player hit the ball out of the park for a home run .Ang manlalaro ng baseball ay **pumalo** sa bola palabas ng parke para sa isang home run.
nail
[Pangngalan]

a small strong pointy metal that is inserted into walls or wooden objects using a hammer to hang things from or fasten them together

pako, turnilyo

pako, turnilyo

Ex: She checked that each nail was driven in straight for a neat finish .Tiningnan niya na ang bawat **pako** ay tuwid na pinalo para sa malinis na tapos.
to hug
[Pandiwa]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

yakapin, yapusin

yakapin, yapusin

Ex: Feeling grateful , she hugged the person who returned her lost belongings .Nagpapasalamat, ni**yakap** niya ang taong nagbalik ng kanyang nawalang mga gamit.
tight
[pang-uri]

closely joined or connected

masikip, hindi tumatagas

masikip, hindi tumatagas

Ex: They formed a tight circle around the campfire to keep warm .Bumuo sila ng **masikip na bilog** sa palibot ng kampo upang manatiling mainit.
to kick
[Pandiwa]

to hit a thing or person with the foot

sipain, tadyakan

sipain, tadyakan

Ex: They kicked the old car when it broke down .**Sinipa** nila ang lumang kotse nang ito'y masira.
football
[Pangngalan]

the oval-shaped ball that is used for playing American football

bola ng American football, hugis-itlog na bola

bola ng American football, hugis-itlog na bola

to kneel
[Pandiwa]

to support the weight of the body on a knee or both knees

lumuhod

lumuhod

Ex: In traditional weddings , the bride and groom often kneel at the altar during certain rituals .Sa tradisyonal na mga kasal, ang nobya at nobyo ay madalas na **lumuhod** sa altar sa panahon ng ilang mga ritwal.
to pray
[Pandiwa]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

manalangin, dumalangin

manalangin, dumalangin

Ex: The community gathers to pray during religious festivals .Ang komunidad ay nagtitipon upang **manalangin** sa panahon ng mga relihiyosong pagdiriwang.
to point
[Pandiwa]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

ituro, ipakita

ituro, ipakita

Ex: She points to the map to show where the park is.Siya ay **tumuturo** sa mapa para ipakita kung nasaan ang parke.
gun
[Pangngalan]

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

baril, pistola

baril, pistola

Ex: Shotguns are effective close-range guns for home defense .Ang mga shotgun ay mabisa na malapitang **baril** para sa depensa sa bahay.
to scratch
[Pandiwa]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

gasgas, kalmot

gasgas, kalmot

Ex: Be careful not to scratch the glass when cleaning it with a rough cloth .Mag-ingat na huwag **gasgasin** ang salamin kapag nililinis ito ng magaspang na tela.
insect bite
[Pangngalan]

a wound or small injury caused by the bite of an insect, often resulting in itching, swelling, or irritation

kagat ng insekto, turok ng insekto

kagat ng insekto, turok ng insekto

Ex: He wore long sleeves to avoid getting insect bites while camping .Nag-suot siya ng mahabang manggas para maiwasan ang **kagat ng insekto** habang nagkakamping.
to stare
[Pandiwa]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

tumingin nang walang kibit, titig nang matagal

tumingin nang walang kibit, titig nang matagal

Ex: Right now , I am staring at the intricate details of the painting .Sa ngayon, ako ay **nakatingin** sa masalimuot na detalye ng painting.
window
[Pangngalan]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

bintana, salamin

bintana, salamin

Ex: The window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .Ang **bintana** ay may transparent na salamin na nagpapadaan sa sikat ng araw.
to whistle
[Pandiwa]

to make a high-pitched sound by forcing air out through one's partly closed lips

sumipol

sumipol

Ex: He whistled softly to himself as he worked in the garden .**Sumipol** siya nang mahina habang nagtatrabaho sa hardin.
tune
[Pangngalan]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

tono

tono

Ex: He can play almost any tune on his guitar by ear .Maaari niyang tugtugin halos anumang **tunog** sa pamamagitan ng tainga sa kanyang gitara.
to lick
[Pandiwa]

to pass the tongue over a surface, typically to taste or eat something

dilaan, ipasa ang dila sa

dilaan, ipasa ang dila sa

Ex: He licked his lips in anticipation of the delicious meal .**Hinimunan** niya ang kanyang mga labi sa pag-asam ng masarap na pagkain.
ice cream
[Pangngalan]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

sorbetes

sorbetes

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .Sinipsip ng batang lalaki nang masigla ang kanyang **sorbetes**, sinusubukang mahuli ang bawat huling piraso.
to march
[Pandiwa]

to walk firmly with regular steps

magmartsa,  lumakad nang maayos

magmartsa, lumakad nang maayos

Ex: They marched together , singing songs of unity .Nag-**martsa** sila nang magkakasama, umaawit ng mga kanta ng pagkakaisa.
soldier
[Pangngalan]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

kawal, militar

kawal, militar

Ex: The soldier polished his boots until they shone .Ang **kawal** ay kinis ang kanyang mga bota hanggang sa kumintab ang mga ito.
cold shoulder
[Pangngalan]

an attitude or behavior characterized by a lack of warmth, friendliness, or interest

malamig na balikat, pagwawalang-bahala

malamig na balikat, pagwawalang-bahala

Ex: The manager displayed a cold shoulder towards the employee who had made a mistake .Ipinakita ng manager ang **malamig na pakikitungo** sa empleyado na nagkamali.

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

Ex: It took some time for the new colleagues to understand each other 's perspectives , but eventually , they began see eye to eye and work collaboratively .

to get involved with something that is too difficult for one to handle or get out of

Ex: Accepting the role as team leader felt overwhelming, and she wondered if she was in over her head.

to speak or argue in vain, with little or no chance of being listened to or heeded

Ex: I 've far better things to do waste my breath arguing .
out of hand
[Parirala]

impossible or very hard to control

Ex: The negotiations between the two countries out of hand when insults were exchanged and diplomatic talks broke down .
to kick up
[Pandiwa]

to stir up or provoke a reaction or response

pukawin, magdulot ng

pukawin, magdulot ng

Ex: The announcement of the policy change kicked up a lot of criticism.Ang anunsyo ng pagbabago sa patakaran ay **nagdulot** ng maraming pintas.
to make a fuss
[Parirala]

to react with excessive or unnecessary attention or agitation about something

Ex: The made a fuss when its owner left the house , whining and barking until they returned .

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

Ex: He has such a sweet tooth that he's known for his homemade pies and pastries at family gatherings.

to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

Ex: Don't take everything he says seriously; he enjoys pulling people's legs.
to love
[Pandiwa]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

mahalin, ibigin

mahalin, ibigin

Ex: They love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .**Mahal** nila ang kanilang bayan at ipinagmamalaki ang kasaysayan at tradisyon nito.
furious
[pang-uri]

(of a person) feeling great anger

galit na galit, nagngangalit

galit na galit, nagngangalit

Ex: He was furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .Siya ay **galit na galit** sa kanyang sarili dahil sa paggawa ng isang napakamahal na pagkakamali.
to ignore
[Pandiwa]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

huwag pansinin, balewalain

huwag pansinin, balewalain

Ex: Over the years , he has successfully ignored unnecessary criticism to focus on his goals .Sa paglipas ng mga taon, matagumpay niyang **hindi pinansin** ang hindi kinakailangang pintas upang ituon ang kanyang mga layunin.
worth
[pang-uri]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

mahalaga, karapat-dapat

mahalaga, karapat-dapat

Ex: This book is worth reading for anyone interested in history .Ang librong ito ay **nararapat** basahin para sa sinumang interesado sa kasaysayan.
to understand
[Pandiwa]

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

maunawaan, intindihin

maunawaan, intindihin

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I finally understand the concept .Matapos basahin ang paliwanag nang ilang beses, sa wakas **nauunawaan** ko na ang konsepto.
to agree
[Pandiwa]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

sumang-ayon, pumayag

sumang-ayon, pumayag

Ex: We both agree that this is the best restaurant in town .Kaming dalawa ay **nagkakasundo** na ito ang pinakamagandang restawran sa bayan.
out of control
[Parirala]

used to describe a situation or a person that is not being managed or regulated properly, resulting in chaos or recklessness

Ex: The machine malfunctioned and spun out of control, causing panic on the factory floor.
to joke
[Pandiwa]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

magbiro, magpatawa

magbiro, magpatawa

Ex: The teacher joked that the homework would be graded by the class pet .**Nagbiro** ang guro na ang homework ay igrado ng class pet.
heart
[Pangngalan]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

puso, ang puso

puso, ang puso

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .Ang **puso** ay nagbobomba ng dugo sa buong katawan upang magbigay ng oxygen at nutrients.
head
[Pangngalan]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

ulo, bunga

ulo, bunga

Ex: She rested her head on the soft pillow and closed her eyes .Inilapat niya ang kanyang **ulo** sa malambot na unan at ipinikit ang kanyang mga mata.
hand
[Pangngalan]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

kamay, palad

kamay, palad

Ex: She used her hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .Ginamit niya ang kanyang **kamay** para takpan ang kanyang bibig nang siya'y tumawa.
foot
[Pangngalan]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

paa, talampakan

paa, talampakan

Ex: She tapped her foot nervously while waiting for the results .Kinakabahan niyang tinapik ang kanyang **paa** habang naghihintay ng mga resulta.
Aklat Headway - Intermediate
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