pattern

Książka Headway - Średnio zaawansowany - Jednostka 12

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Unit 12 w podręczniku Headway Intermediate, takie jak "wschód Ziemi", "kłótnia", "protest" itp.

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formy

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Headway - Intermediate
to approve
to approve
[Czasownik]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

zatwierdzać, aprobować

zatwierdzać, aprobować

Ex: The board of directors approved the new budget for the upcoming fiscal year. 
to complain
to complain
[Czasownik]

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

narzekać, skarżyć się

narzekać, skarżyć się

Ex: Emily likes to complain about the long commute to work every morning. 
to gossip
to gossip
[Czasownik]

to talk about the private lives of others with someone, often sharing secrets or spreading untrue information

plotkować, obgadywać

plotkować, obgadywać

Ex: Despite warnings about office etiquette, employees couldn't resist gossiping about the boss's recent decisions and personal life. 
to quarrel
to quarrel
[Czasownik]

to have a serious argument

kłócić się, sprzeczać się

kłócić się, sprzeczać się

Ex: The team members began to quarrel about the best strategy to adopt for the upcoming project, causing tension in the group. 
to yell
to yell
[Czasownik]

to shout or make a very loud vocal sound, especially because of anger, pain, excitement, or a desire to attract attention

Ex: The crowd yelled with excitement when the team scored. 
to argue
to argue
[Czasownik]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

kłócić się, sprzeczać się

kłócić się, sprzeczać się

Ex: He argues with everyone at work; it's so annoying! 
to compliment
to compliment
[Czasownik]

to tell a person that one admires something about them such as achievements, appearance, etc.

komplementować, składać komplement

komplementować, składać komplement

Ex: During the interview, the recruiter complimented the candidate on their impressive resume and relevant skills. 

Podczas rozmowy rekruter pochwalił kandydata za imponujące CV i odpowiednie umiejętności.

to grumble
to grumble
[Czasownik]

to complain quietly or softly, often in a way that others cannot hear or understand

narzekać, bąkać

narzekać, bąkać

Ex: He often grumbles when things do not go his way. 

Często narzeka, gdy rzeczy nie idą po jego myśli.

to recommend
to recommend
[Czasownik]

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

polecać, radzić

polecać, radzić

Ex: She regularly recommends this book to anyone interested in history. 
good
good
[przymiotnik]

having a quality that is satisfying

dobry, doskonały

dobry, doskonały

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park. 
idea
idea
[Rzeczownik]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

pomysł, propozycja

pomysł, propozycja

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser 
to disagree
to disagree
[Czasownik]

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

nie zgadzać się,  mieć inne zdanie

nie zgadzać się, mieć inne zdanie

Ex: Sarah and David often disagree about politics but remain close friends. 
social
social
[przymiotnik]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

społeczny

społeczny

Ex: The school organized a social event to foster friendships and camaraderie among students. 

Szkoła zorganizowała wydarzenie społeczne, aby wspierać przyjaźnie i koleżeństwo wśród uczniów.

volume
volume
[Rzeczownik]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

objętość, pojemność

objętość, pojemność

Ex: The volume of water in the glass was 250 milliliters. 
court of law
court of law
[Rzeczownik]

a place where legal disputes are resolved by a judge or judges using established legal procedures and rules

sąd

sąd

Ex: He was found guilty in a court of law after a lengthy trial. 

Został uznany za winnego w sądzie po długim procesie.

to dislike
to dislike
[Czasownik]

to not like someone or something

nie lubić, nie znosić

nie lubić, nie znosić

Ex: She dislikes people who are rude to restaurant staff. 
to like
to like
[Czasownik]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

lubić, cieszyć się

lubić, cieszyć się

Ex: He doesn't like the feeling of being rushed. 
to ask
to ask
[Czasownik]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

pytać, zapytać

pytać, zapytać

Ex: She asked about the schedule for the day. 
to order
to order
[Czasownik]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

zamawiać, zamówić

zamawiać, zamówić

Ex: He ordered a round of drinks for everyone at the table. 
to speak
to speak
[Czasownik]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

mówić, wyrażać

mówić, wyrażać

Ex: He spoke about his experiences during the meeting. 
to accuse
to accuse
[Czasownik]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

oskarżać, obwiniać

oskarżać, obwiniać

Ex: He was falsely accused of cheating on the exam and faced serious consequences. 
to beg
to beg
[Czasownik]

to ask someone very earnestly or desperately to do something

błagać, prosić

błagać, prosić

Ex: I begged her to reconsider her decision. 
to criticize
to criticize
[Czasownik]

to evaluate or discuss the merits and faults of a work, idea, or performance

krytykować,  omawiać

krytykować, omawiać

Ex: Daniel criticized the novel by examining both its strengths and weaknesses. 
to insist
to insist
[Czasownik]

to be firm or resolute about something and refuse to change one's position

nalegać, upierać się

nalegać, upierać się

Ex: The teacher insisted that homework be submitted on time. 

Nauczyciel nalegał, aby zadanie domowe zostało oddane na czas.

to scream
to scream
[Czasownik]

to make a loud, sharp cry when one is feeling a strong emotion

krzyczeć, wrzasnąć

krzyczeć, wrzasnąć

Ex: The unexpected appearance of the ghost in the movie caused the audience to scream in terror. 
to admit
to admit
[Czasownik]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

przyznawać, uznawać

przyznawać, uznawać

Ex: She admits her mistakes openly during team meetings. 
to chat
to chat
[Czasownik]

to exchange messages with someone through an online service or app

czatować,  rozmawiać

czatować, rozmawiać

Ex: We chatted online for an hour after class. 
to deny
to deny
[Czasownik]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

zaprzeczać, odrzucać

zaprzeczać, odrzucać

Ex: The accused continued to deny any involvement in the theft, despite the evidence. 
to praise
to praise
[Czasownik]

to express approval or admiration for someone or something

chwalić

chwalić

Ex: Her manager has repeatedly praised her attention to detail. 
to suggest
to suggest
[Czasownik]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

sugerować,  proponować

sugerować, proponować

Ex: The committee suggested changes to improve the efficiency of the process. 
to advise
to advise
[Czasownik]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

radzić, zalecać

radzić, zalecać

Ex: The doctor advised the patient to maintain a healthy diet and exercise for overall well-being. 
to command
to command
[Czasownik]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

rozkazywać, dowodzić

rozkazywać, dowodzić

Ex: The coach commands the team to focus on their defensive strategy. 
to discuss
to discuss
[Czasownik]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

dyskutować, omawiać

dyskutować, omawiać

Ex: He wanted to discuss his concerns with the manager before making a formal complaint. 
to protest
to protest
[Czasownik]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

protestować, demonstrować

protestować, demonstrować

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him, maintaining his innocence. 
to whisper
to whisper
[Czasownik]

to speak very softly or quietly, usually to avoid being overheard by others who are nearby

szeptać, szepnąć

szeptać, szepnąć

Ex: The students often whisper during the silent reading time. 
lunar module
lunar module
[Rzeczownik]

a spacecraft designed for travel and operations on the surface of the moon, typically used as part of a lunar mission or expedition

moduł księżycowy, pojazd księżycowy

moduł księżycowy, pojazd księżycowy

Ex: Engineers spent years developing the lunar module for the Apollo missions. 

Inżynierowie spędzili lata na opracowaniu modułu księżycowego dla misji Apollo.

slum
slum
[Rzeczownik]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

slums, dzielnica nędzy

slums, dzielnica nędzy

Ex: Slums often lack access to clean water and sanitation facilities. 

Slumsy często nie mają dostępu do czystej wody i urządzeń sanitarnych.

crewman
crewman
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is part of the team responsible for the operation, maintenance, and tasks associated with a vessel, such as a ship or boat

członek załogi, marynarz

członek załogi, marynarz

matter of fact

something based on real facts, without any opinions or feelings

Ex: As a matter of fact, I didn't see him at the event. 
sibling
sibling
[Rzeczownik]

one's brother or sister

brat lub siostra, rodzeństwo

brat lub siostra, rodzeństwo

Ex: She relied on her sibling for advice and support during difficult times. 

Polegała na swoim bracie lub siostrze w kwestii rady i wsparcia w trudnych czasach.

alcoholic
alcoholic
[Rzeczownik]

a person who has the habit of drinking too much alcohol

alkoholik, pijak

alkoholik, pijak

Ex: The program provides resources for recovering alcoholics. 

Program zapewnia zasoby dla alkoholików w trakcie rekonwalescencji.

landing
landing
[Rzeczownik]

the act of bringing an aircraft or spacecraft down onto a surface

lądowanie, przyziemienie

lądowanie, przyziemienie

Ex: Passengers applauded after the safe landing. 
appalling
appalling
[przymiotnik]

so shocking or unexpected that it causes strong emotional reactions like disbelief or horror

przerażający, szokujący

przerażający, szokujący

Ex: The appalling cruelty revealed in the investigation horrified the public. 

Przerażające okrucieństwo ujawnione w śledztwie przeraziło opinię publiczną.

suffering
suffering
[Rzeczownik]

physical or mental pain, distress, or unhappiness

Ex: The organization works to relieve human suffering. 
to cuddle
to cuddle
[Czasownik]

to hold close in one's arms or embrace affectionately, especially in a loving or comforting manner

przytulać, tulić

przytulać, tulić

Ex: The couple enjoys cuddling together under a warm blanket during cold winter nights. 

Para lubi przytulać się razem pod ciepłym kocem podczas zimowych nocy.

public
public
[przymiotnik]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

publiczny, wspólny

publiczny, wspólny

Ex: The event attracted public interest due to its wide-reaching appeal. 
appearance
appearance
[Rzeczownik]

the way that someone or something looks

wygląd, aparycja

wygląd, aparycja

Ex: Despite her tiredness, she maintained a polished appearance for the important event. 
tunnel vision
tunnel vision
[Rzeczownik]

a condition in which someone can only see what is in front of them, due to their eyes are being damaged

widzenie tunelowe, widzenie rurowe

widzenie tunelowe, widzenie rurowe

Ex: Tunnel vision is a common symptom of some neurological conditions. 

Widzenie tunelowe jest częstym objawem niektórych schorzeń neurologicznych.

earthrise
earthrise
[Rzeczownik]

the view of the Earth rising above the horizon of the Moon, often seen from a spacecraft or lunar surface

wschód Ziemi, świt Ziemi

wschód Ziemi, świt Ziemi

Ex: The astronaut paused in wonder as the first earthrise appeared in the spacecraft's window. 

Astronaut zatrzymał się w zdumieniu, gdy w oknie statku kosmicznego pojawił się pierwszy wschód Ziemi.

to offer
to offer
[Czasownik]

to present or propose something to someone

oferować, proponować

oferować, proponować

Ex: She kindly offered her assistance to anyone in need. 
to persuade
to persuade
[Czasownik]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

przekonywać, namawiać

przekonywać, namawiać

Ex: The company used a compelling advertising campaign to persuade consumers to try their new product. 
to explain
to explain
[Czasownik]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

wyjaśniać, objaśniać

wyjaśniać, objaśniać

Ex: He explained the plot of the movie to his friend who hadn't seen it. 
to promise
to promise
[Czasownik]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

obiecać, zobowiązywać się

obiecać, zobowiązywać się

Ex: While on the campaign trail, the candidate was promising various improvements to the community. 
to ask
to ask
[Czasownik]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

pytać, zapytać

pytać, zapytać

Ex: She asked about the schedule for the day. 
to announce
to announce
[Czasownik]

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

ogłaszać, zawiadamiać

ogłaszać, zawiadamiać

Ex: The CEO announces the company's quarterly results during the board meeting. 
to encourage
to encourage
[Czasownik]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

zachęcać, wspierać

zachęcać, wspierać

Ex: The teacher always took the time to encourage her students, praising their efforts and boosting their confidence in the classroom. 
to invite
to invite
[Czasownik]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

zapraszać, wzywać

zapraszać, wzywać

Ex: She invited me to dinner at her favorite restaurant. 
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