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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate - Unit 2 - 2F

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 2 - 2F in the Solutions Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "prevention", "deter", "convict", etc.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
crime
[noun]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

Ex: The increase in crime has made residents feel unsafe .
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to combat
[Verb]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

Ex: Governments must collaborate combat international terrorism .
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rate
[noun]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

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wave
[noun]

a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

Ex: The company experienced wave of applications for the new job openings .
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violent
[Adjective]

using or involving physical force that is intended to damage, harm, or kill

Ex: He had a history violent behavior , often getting into fights at school .
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to cut
[Verb]

to decrease or reduce the amount or quantity of something

Ex: The government plans cut funding for education programs next year .
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any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome

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recorded
[Adjective]

captured or stored in a permanent format, typically on media such as audio, video, or digital files, for later use or reproduction

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to commit
[Verb]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

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to deter
[Verb]

to stop something from happening

Ex: The quick response by the deterred further violence .
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petty
[Adjective]

having little significance

Ex: The court dismissed the case , deeming it petty dispute not worthy of legal action .
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to arrest
[Verb]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
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authority
[noun]

the right or power to give orders to people

Ex: The professor was recognized as authority in the field of environmental science .
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to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

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court
[noun]

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

Ex: court deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict .
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an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

Ex: The novel portrays the life of drug dealer who starts questioning the morality of his actions .
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judge
[noun]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
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operation
[noun]

a planned military or naval action, such as a maneuver, campaign, or mission, designed to achieve a specific goal

Ex: operation's success relied on effective coordination between multiple military branches .
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a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

Ex: As prosecutor, she was responsible for presenting the state 's case in court .
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to raid
[Verb]

(of police) to unexpectedly visit a person or place to arrest suspects or find illegal goods

Ex: The SWAT team was called in raid the residence of a known criminal with a history of violence .
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to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
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to sum up
[Verb]

(of a judge) to explain the main points of a case to the jury at the end of a trial

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suspicion
[noun]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

Ex: The community was filled suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .
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