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Aklat Insight - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 5 - 5A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 5 - 5A sa Insight Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "kumapit", "hikayatin", "ipagkatiwala", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Insight - Upper-intermediate
to throw on
[Pandiwa]

to put on a piece of clothing hastily and without care

isusuot nang padalus-dalos, ibato sa katawan

isusuot nang padalus-dalos, ibato sa katawan

Ex: He threw on his favorite shirt for the party .Mabilis niyang **isinusuot** ang kanyang paboritong shirt para sa party.
to cling
[Pandiwa]

to tightly hold on to someone or something

kumapit, hawakan nang mahigpit

kumapit, hawakan nang mahigpit

Ex: The wet puppy clung to its owner's lap for warmth and security.Ang basang tuta ay **kumapit** sa kandungan ng may-ari nito para sa init at seguridad.
to urge on
[Pandiwa]

to push or drive something forward using physical force

itulak, hilahin

itulak, hilahin

Ex: The strong wind urged on the sails of the boat , helping it move faster .Ang malakas na hangin ay **nag-udyok** sa mga layag ng bangka, na tumulong itong gumalaw nang mas mabilis.
to turn on
[Pandiwa]

to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

buksan, i-on

buksan, i-on

Ex: She turned on the radio to listen to music.**Binuksan** niya ang radyo para makinig ng musika.
come on
[Pangungusap]

used for encouraging someone to hurry

Ex: Come on!
to live on
[Pandiwa]

to remain alive

mabuhay pa, magpatuloy na mabuhay

mabuhay pa, magpatuloy na mabuhay

Ex: Many survivors of the disaster found ways to live on despite the tremendous loss .Maraming nakaligtas sa sakuna ang nakahanap ng mga paraan upang **mabuhay** sa kabila ng napakalaking pagkawala.
to endanger
[Pandiwa]

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

ilagay sa panganib, magdulot ng panganib

ilagay sa panganib, magdulot ng panganib

Ex: Using outdated equipment can endanger the efficiency and safety of the operation .Ang paggamit ng lipas na na kagamitan ay maaaring **maglagay sa panganib** ang kahusayan at kaligtasan ng operasyon.
to entrust
[Pandiwa]

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

ipagkatiwala, pagkatiwalaan

ipagkatiwala, pagkatiwalaan

Ex: The executive is actively entrusting the implementation of the strategy to competent departments .Ang ehekutibo ay aktibong **ipinagkakatiwala** ang pagpapatupad ng estratehiya sa mga karampatang departamento.
to enlarge
[Pandiwa]

to increase the size or quantity of something

palakihin, dagdagan

palakihin, dagdagan

Ex: The company plans to enlarge its workforce next year .Plano ng kumpanya na **palakihin** ang kanyang workforce sa susunod na taon.
to empower
[Pandiwa]

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

bigyan ng kapangyarihan, pagkalooban ng awtoridad

bigyan ng kapangyarihan, pagkalooban ng awtoridad

Ex: The manager empowered his team to make independent decisions .**Binigyan** ng manager ang kanyang team ng kapangyarihan na gumawa ng mga independiyenteng desisyon.
to enable
[Pandiwa]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

paganahin, bigyan ng kakayahan

paganahin, bigyan ng kakayahan

Ex: Current developments in technology are enabling more sustainable practices .Ang mga kasalukuyang pag-unlad sa teknolohiya ay **nagbibigay-daan** sa mas napapanatiling mga kasanayan.
to enclose
[Pandiwa]

to surround a place with a fence, wall, etc.

bakuran, paligiran

bakuran, paligiran

Ex: The high walls enclosed the courtyard , creating a private space .Ang mataas na pader ay **naglibot** sa bakuran, na lumilikha ng isang pribadong espasyo.
to ensure
[Pandiwa]

to make sure that something will happen

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

siguraduhin, garantiyahin

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .**Tiniyak** ng kapitan ang kaligtasan ng mga pasahero sa panahon ng bagyo.
to encourage
[Pandiwa]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

hikayatin, suportahan

hikayatin, suportahan

Ex: The supportive community rallied together to encourage the local artist , helping her believe in her talent and pursue a career in the arts .Ang suportadong komunidad ay nagkaisa upang **hikayatin** ang lokal na artista, tinutulungan siyang maniwala sa kanyang talento at ituloy ang isang karera sa sining.
to entitle
[Pandiwa]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

bigyan ng karapatan, pahintulutan

bigyan ng karapatan, pahintulutan

Ex: Owning property in the neighborhood often entitles residents to certain community privileges .Ang pagmamay-ari ng ari-arian sa lugar ay madalas na **nagbibigay-karapatan** sa mga residente sa ilang mga pribilehiyo ng komunidad.
acronym
[Pangngalan]

a word formed from the initial letters of a phrase, pronounced as a single word

akronim, daglat

akronim, daglat

Ex: The company name was created as an acronym from its founders ' initials .Ang pangalan ng kumpanya ay nilikha bilang isang **akronim** mula sa mga inisyal ng mga tagapagtatag nito.

used to express the urgency or immediacy of completing a task or taking action without unnecessary delay

sa lalong madaling panahon, agad-agad

sa lalong madaling panahon, agad-agad

Ex: Please send me the report as soon as possible.Mangyaring ipadala sa akin ang ulat **sa lalong madaling panahon**.
I don't know
[Pantawag]

a common abbreviation used in texts or online conversations, which means one does not know something

Hindi ko alam, HKA

Hindi ko alam, HKA

Ex: She shrugged and said, IDK, when asked about the plan.Iginawa niya ang kanyang balikat at sinabi, **Hindi ko alam**, nang tanungin tungkol sa plano.

an abbreviation that is used in texting to express one's personal opinion about a particular subject

Ex: In my humble opinion, teamwork leads to better results .
laugh out loud
[Pantawag]

used especially in text or online messages to express laughter or amusement about something funny

tumawa nang malakas, mamatay sa kakatawa

tumawa nang malakas, mamatay sa kakatawa

Ex: The LOLs echoed in the chatroom as users shared amusing anecdotes from their day.Ang mga **tawa** ay umalingawngaw sa chatroom habang nagbabahagi ang mga user ng nakakatuwang mga anekdota mula sa kanilang araw.

used in a text message, email, etc. to express one's doubt while giving an opinion

Ex: As far as I know, the meeting is still scheduled for tomorrow .
be right back
[Pantawag]

used in online conversations indicating that one would be back after a short time

babalik agad, babalik ako sandali

babalik agad, babalik ako sandali

Ex: Hold on , be right back in a minute .Sandali lang, **babalik agad** sa isang minuto.

used in written or spoken communication to indicate that the information being provided is intended to inform the recipient, but not necessarily requiring any action on their part

Ex: For your information, the train arrives at platform 5 .
by the way
[pang-abay]

used to introduce a new topic or information that is related to the ongoing conversation

siya nga pala, o sige na

siya nga pala, o sige na

Ex: By the way, have you had a chance to review the revised draft of the proposal ?**Oo nga pala**, nagkaroon ka na ba ng pagkakataon na suriin ang binagong draft ng proposal?
FWIW
[Pangngalan]

used to introduce a piece of information or opinion that may not be very valuable or significant, but is offered anyway

Para sa anumang halaga nito, Para sa kahit anong halaga nito

Para sa anumang halaga nito, Para sa kahit anong halaga nito

Ex: For what it's worth, I believe you'll succeed.**Kahit ano pa man**, naniniwala ako na magtatagumpay ka.
TIA
[Pangngalan]

used in informal settings such as text messages or emails to thank someone in advance for their help or assistance

Salamat in advance, In advance salamat

Salamat in advance, In advance salamat

Ex: Let me know if you have any questions , TIA.Ipaalam sa akin kung mayroon kang mga katanungan, **TIA** (salamat nang maaga).

used in written or spoken conversations to indicate that someone has shared more personal or detailed information than is comfortable or necessary

sobrang impormasyon, TMI

sobrang impormasyon, TMI

Ex: That was too much information , I could have lived without it .Iyon ay **sobrang impormasyon**, maaari akong mabuhay nang wala nito.
YOLO
[Pantawag]

an abbreviation commonly used in online conversations and social media posts to encourage living life to the fullest and taking risks

YOLO, Minsan ka lang mabubuhay

YOLO, Minsan ka lang mabubuhay

Ex: He skipped studying and went to the concert instead, saying YOLO.Nilaktawan niya ang pag-aaral at pumunta na lang sa konsiyerto, na nagsasabing **YOLO**.
BFN
[Pangngalan]

commonly used in online messaging, texting, and email to mean the speaker will be away but intends to return later

BFN (Paalam Muna), Hanggang sa muli

BFN (Paalam Muna), Hanggang sa muli

Ex: Got ta run , BFN until next time !Kailangan kong tumakbo, **BFN** hanggang sa susunod!
GLHF
[Pangngalan]

commonly used in online gaming to wish other players well before a match, it may also be used in other online contexts to wish someone luck

Good luck and have fun, GLHF (Good luck and have fun)

Good luck and have fun, GLHF (Good luck and have fun)

Ex: The esports players exchanged GLHF before competing .Nagpalitan ng **GLHF** ang mga manlalaro ng esports bago lumaban.
let me know
[Pangungusap]

used in online messaging, texting, and email to ask someone to inform them about something

Ex: LMK how it goes after the interview.
NAGI
[Pangngalan]

used in used in informal written communication to politely reject a suggestion or proposal that is deemed unsuitable or unfeasible

magalang na pagtanggi, matinik na pag-ayaw

magalang na pagtanggi, matinik na pag-ayaw

ROFL
[Pangngalan]

commonly used in online messaging and social media to indicate that something is extremely funny

patay sa tawa, PST

patay sa tawa, PST

Ex: That story was so funny , ROFL all the way !Napakatawa ng kwentong iyon, **ROFL** sa buong tagal!
TTYL
[Pantawag]

used in online messaging, texting, and email as a friendly way to indicate that the conversation is ending but the speakers will communicate again in the future

Mag-usap na lang tayo mamaya!, Kita-kits mamaya!

Mag-usap na lang tayo mamaya!, Kita-kits mamaya!

Ex: Gotta run, TTYL tomorrow!
to move on
[Pandiwa]

to accept a change or a new situation and be ready to continue with one's life and deal with new experiences, especially after a bad experience such as a breakup

magpatuloy, lumampas

magpatuloy, lumampas

Ex: Last year , he successfully moved on from the job loss and started a new career .Noong nakaraang taon, matagumpay siyang **nagpatuloy** mula sa pagkawala ng trabaho at nagsimula ng bagong karera.
to cheer on
[Pandiwa]

to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

papurian, hikayatin

papurian, hikayatin

Ex: The whole school gathered to cheer on the chess club during the tournament .Ang buong paaralan ay nagtipon upang **pasiglahin** ang chess club sa panahon ng paligsahan.
to switch on
[Pandiwa]

to make something start working usually by flipping a switch

buksan, i-activate

buksan, i-activate

Ex: We switch on the heating system when winter begins .**Binubuksan** namin ang heating system kapag nagsisimula ang taglamig.
to carry on
[Pandiwa]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .Hiniling ng guro sa mga estudyante na **magpatuloy** sa eksperimento sa susunod na klase.
to add on
[Pandiwa]

to include or attach something to an existing thing, usually with the intention of increasing its value, functionality, or capacity

idagdag, ikabit

idagdag, ikabit

Ex: The builder suggested they add on a patio to the back of the house .Iminungkahi ng tagapagtayo na **magdagdag** sila ng isang patio sa likod ng bahay.
to keep on
[Pandiwa]

to continue an action or state without interruption

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: I plan to keep on traveling and exploring new places.Plano kong **magpatuloy** sa paglalakbay at pagtuklas ng mga bagong lugar.
to slip on
[Pandiwa]

to put on a piece of clothing or footwear quickly and easily, often without fastening or tying it

isinuot, mabilis na isuot

isinuot, mabilis na isuot

Ex: He slipped on his sandals before heading to the beach .Isinuot** niya ang kanyang mga sandalyas bago pumunta sa beach.
to go on
[Pandiwa]

to continue without stopping

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him.Sinabihan niya siyang **magpatuloy** sa kanyang pag-aaral at huwag hayaang hadlangan siya ng mga kabiguan.
Aklat Insight - Itaas na Intermediate
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