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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 4 - Aralin 9

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SAT Word Skills 4
expediency
expediency
[Pangngalan]

the situation in which some action is useful or necessary, even if it is not morally acceptable

pagkakataon, angkop

pagkakataon, angkop

Ex: The decision was made out of expediency, even though it compromised their principles. 

Ang desisyon ay ginawa dahil sa pagiging madali, kahit na ikinompromiso nito ang kanilang mga prinsipyo.

expedient
expedient
[pang-uri]

helpful in a way that serves one's personal interests

angkop, kapaki-pakinabang

angkop, kapaki-pakinabang

Ex: It was expedient for her to accept the job offer, even though it meant moving to a different city. 

Ito ay makabubuti para sa kanya na tanggapin ang alok sa trabaho, kahit na nangangahulugan ito ng paglipat sa ibang lungsod.

to expend
to expend
[Pandiwa]

to consume or spend resources, energy, or time for a specific purpose

gumastos, kumonsumo

gumastos, kumonsumo

Ex: The company had to expend a significant amount of money to launch the new product. 

Ang kumpanya ay kinailangang gumastos ng malaking halaga ng pera upang ilunsad ang bagong produkto.

inclement
inclement
[pang-uri]

showing no kindness or mercy

walang habag, malupit

walang habag, malupit

Ex: She dealt with the situation in an inclement manner, disregarding the emotional impact on others. 

Hinawakan niya ang sitwasyon sa isang malupit na paraan, hindi isinasaalang-alang ang emosyonal na epekto sa iba.

inclination
inclination
[Pangngalan]

the act of bending one's body or usually one's head forward

pagkiling, pag-iling

pagkiling, pag-iling

Ex: The professor gave an inclination of his head to thank the guest speaker for the insightful presentation. 

Ang propesor ay nagbigay ng pagkiling ng kanyang ulo upang pasalamatan ang panauhing tagapagsalita sa makahulugang presentasyon.

inclusive
inclusive
[pang-uri]

including everything or everyone, without excluding any particular group or element

kasama, komprehensibo

kasama, komprehensibo

Ex: The inclusive policy welcomed people of all backgrounds, ensuring that everyone felt valued and respected. 

Ang inclusive na patakaran ay nag-welcome sa mga tao mula sa lahat ng background, tinitiyak na lahat ay nakadama ng pagpapahalaga at respeto.

myopia
myopia
[Pangngalan]

an eye condition in which one is not able to see distant objects clearly

myopia

myopia

Ex: He was diagnosed with myopia at a young age and needed glasses to read the board at school. 

Na-diagnose siya na may myopia noong bata pa at nangangailangan ng salamin para makabasa sa pisara sa paaralan.

myriad
myriad
[Pangngalan]

a vast and varied quantity of things or people

napakarami, sangkaterba

napakarami, sangkaterba

Ex: The night sky was filled with a myriad of twinkling stars. 

Ang kalangitan sa gabi ay puno ng daming kumikislap na bituin.

punctilio
punctilio
[Pangngalan]

the act of firmly respecting polite behavior in society

punctilio, etiquette

punctilio, etiquette

Ex: The hostess displayed her punctilio by greeting each guest personally and ensuring their comfort throughout the evening. 

Ipinakita ng hostess ang kanyang punctilio sa pamamagitan ng pagbati sa bawat panauhin nang personal at tinitiyak ang kanilang ginhawa sa buong gabi.

punctilious
punctilious
[pang-uri]

paying a lot of attention to the correctness of behavior or to detail

masinop, maingat

masinop, maingat

Ex: She approached her duties with a punctilious attitude, never missing a single appointment. 

Nilapitan niya ang kanyang mga tungkulin nang may masinop na saloobin, hindi kailanman nagpapalampas ng isang appointment.

pundit
pundit
[Pangngalan]

a person who knows a lot about a particular subject and is often asked to share their opinion on the matter in public

eksperto, dalubhasa

eksperto, dalubhasa

Ex: She earned the title of a cultural pundit due to her expertise in art and history, sharing her knowledge in books and lectures. 

Nakuha niya ang titulo ng isang dalubhasa sa kultura dahil sa kanyang ekspertisyo sa sining at kasaysayan, na ibinabahagi ang kanyang kaalaman sa mga libro at lektura.

pungent
pungent
[pang-uri]

capable of causing injury or damage due to a sharp or pointed quality

matulis, nakakasugat

matulis, nakakasugat

Ex: The pungent thorns of the rose bush were capable of wounding anyone who tried to pick the flowers. 

Ang matulis na tinik ng rosas ay kayang saktan ang sinumang sumubok na pumitas ng mga bulaklak.

punitive
punitive
[pang-uri]

intended to punish or discipline someone for wrongdoing

parusa, disiplina

parusa, disiplina

Ex: The company implemented punitive measures against employees who violated company policies. 

Ang kumpanya ay nagpatupad ng mga parusa laban sa mga empleyado na lumabag sa mga patakaran ng kumpanya.

to suffuse
to suffuse
[Pandiwa]

to gradually fill something, typically with a quality or emotion

magbabad, lumaganap

magbabad, lumaganap

Ex: The music was designed to suffuse the audience with a sense of nostalgia and longing. 

Ang musika ay dinisenyo upang punuin ang madla ng pakiramdam ng nostalgia at pagnanasa.

to suffice
to suffice
[Pandiwa]

to be enough or adequate for a particular purpose or requirement

sapat, maging sapat

sapat, maging sapat

Ex: A simple explanation will suffice to clarify the misunderstanding. 

Ang isang simpleng paliwanag ay sapat na upang linawin ang hindi pagkakaunawaan.

sufferance
sufferance
[Pangngalan]

toleration of difficult situations

pagpapahintulot, pagtiis

pagpapahintulot, pagtiis

Ex: He endured the long delays with sufferance, knowing there was little he could do to change the situation. 

Tiniis niya ang mahabang pagkaantala nang may pagtitiis, alam na kaunti lang ang magagawa niya para baguhin ang sitwasyon.

genteel
genteel
[pang-uri]

characterized by refined manners, elegance, and high social standing

marangal, maginoo

marangal, maginoo

Ex: The genteel lady always spoke with grace and poise at social gatherings. 

Ang marangal na babae ay laging nagsasalita nang may grasya at kahinahunan sa mga pagtitipon.

gentile
gentile
[pang-uri]

not of a Jewish faith

Hentil, hindi Hudyo

Hentil, hindi Hudyo

Ex: The community welcomed both Jews and gentile neighbors to the annual festival. 

Ang komunidad ay bumati sa parehong mga Hudyo at hindi Hudyo na mga kapitbahay sa taunang pagdiriwang.

manumission
manumission
[Pangngalan]

the act of a slave owner freeing their slaves

pagpapalaya sa alipin, manumisyon

pagpapalaya sa alipin, manumisyon

Ex: The manumission of the slave was a rare but powerful act of kindness in a time of oppression. 

Ang pagpapalaya sa alipin ay isang bihira ngunit makapangyarihang gawa ng kabaitan sa panahon ng pang-aapi.

manufacturer
manufacturer
[Pangngalan]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

tagagawa, prodyuser

tagagawa, prodyuser

Ex: The car manufacturer introduced a new model that promised better fuel efficiency. 

Ang tagagawa ng kotse ay nagpakilala ng isang bagong modelo na nangangako ng mas mahusay na kahusayan sa gasolina.

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