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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 4 - Aralin 11

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SAT Word Skills 4
cession
[Pangngalan]

the act of surrendering a right, land, or property to a country

pagsasalin, pagsuko

pagsasalin, pagsuko

Ex: cession of territory following the peace treaty resulted in a dramatic shift in regional power .
cessation
[Pangngalan]

a process or fact of ceasing

pagtigil, pagsuspinde

pagtigil, pagsuspinde

Ex: cessation of operations due to the pandemic affected businesses worldwide .
discursive
[pang-uri]

deviating from a subject in a disorganized manner

nagmamagaling, walang tiyak na direksyon

nagmamagaling, walang tiyak na direksyon

Ex: She found the bookdiscursive writing style frustrating and hard to focus on .
discursiveness
[Pangngalan]

the act of jumping from one subject to another in a way that lacks order

pagsasalita na walang direksyon, paminsang pagtalon sa paksa

pagsasalita na walang direksyon, paminsang pagtalon sa paksa

Ex: The teacher cautioned against discursiveness of their essays , encouraging more focus on the topic .
ad hoc
[pang-abay]

for a certain purpose, especially an immediate one

para sa layuning ito, kadalasan sa pagkakataong ito

para sa layuning ito, kadalasan sa pagkakataong ito

Ex: The rules were ad hoc to suit the unique circumstances of the competition .
ad infinitum
[pang-abay]

in a way that occurs continuously without a limit

walang hanggan, ng walang katapusan

walang hanggan, ng walang katapusan

Ex: The loop in the code ad infinitum, causing a system crash .
protege
[Pangngalan]

someone who is helped and protected by an older, more experienced or powerful person

pagsasanay, alila

pagsasanay, alila

Ex: Despite initial skepticism, the young protégé proved her capabilities with outstanding performance.
protagonist
[Pangngalan]

someone who supports a certain idea or cause

tagapagsulong, tagapagtanggol

tagapagsulong, tagapagtanggol

Ex: His role as protagonist of education reform earned him widespread respect in academic circles .
sergeant
[Pangngalan]

a non-commissioned officer in the air force or army below the rank of staff sergeant and above corporal

Sargento, Sargento ng Hukbong Sandatahan

Sargento, Sargento ng Hukbong Sandatahan

Ex: Despite the harsh conditions , sergeant maintained high morale among the troops .
sergeant at arms
[Pangngalan]

an officer who executes commands and maintains order in a court of law

sergenteng-arms, pangkat ng armas

sergenteng-arms, pangkat ng armas

Ex: sergeant at arms announced the arrival of the judge and asked everyone to rise .
sergeant major
[Pangngalan]

a non-commissioned officer in the US army, higher than a master sergeant

taas na sarnal, miyembro ng hukbo

taas na sarnal, miyembro ng hukbo

Ex: sergeant major addressed the troops , offering words of encouragement before their deployment .
to enlighten
[Pandiwa]

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

iligtas, linawin

iligtas, linawin

Ex: olunteering at a wildlife sanctuary enlighten the issue of conservation biology .
to enkindle
[Pandiwa]

to provoke an emotion

pukawin, sikaping

pukawin, sikaping

Ex: The enkindled a deep sorrow among the community members .
to enjoin
[Pandiwa]

to forbid someone from doing something by legal order

ipagbawal, ipinagbabawal

ipagbawal, ipinagbabawal

Ex: The enjoined property owners from making unauthorized structural changes .
to enlist
[Pandiwa]

to join the armed forces

pumasok, sumapi

pumasok, sumapi

Ex: Veterans often share their positive experiences to inspire others enlist in the armed forces .
corroboration
[Pangngalan]

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

patunay, pagsusustento

patunay, pagsusustento

Ex: Bank records served corroboration for the defendant 's claim of financial transactions .

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

patunayan, magpatibay

patunayan, magpatibay

Ex: DNA corroborated the suspect 's involvement in the burglary .

to take away from someone the right to vote

bawasan ang karapatan na bumoto, alisin ang karapatan na bumoto

bawasan ang karapatan na bumoto, alisin ang karapatan na bumoto

Ex: Efforts disenfranchise certain populations were met with legal challenges and public outrage .

to relieve someone of a burden

magpalaya, mag-alis ng pasanin

magpalaya, mag-alis ng pasanin

Ex: The charity 's mission is disencumber families struggling under the weight of medical expenses .
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