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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 8-9) - Kompyuter

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Computer na kinakailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
compiler
compiler
[Pangngalan]

a program that translates source code written in a programming language into machine code or bytecode, allowing the computer's central processing unit (CPU) to execute the program

tagasalin, tagasalin ng kodigo

tagasalin, tagasalin ng kodigo

Ex: Programmers use a compiler to convert high-level programming code into machine code that a computer can execute. 

Gumagamit ang mga programmer ng compiler upang i-convert ang high-level programming code sa machine code na maaaring i-execute ng isang computer.

processor
processor
[Pangngalan]

the part of a computer that executes instructions and performs operations on data

processor,  tagaproseso

processor, tagaproseso

Ex: The laptop has a powerful processor. 
graphics card
graphics card
[Pangngalan]

a piece of hardware that processes and renders images, video, and animations for display on a computer monitor

graphics card, video card

graphics card, video card

Ex: The graphics card is crucial for gaming and graphic design. 

Ang graphics card ay mahalaga para sa gaming at graphic design.

chipset
chipset
[Pangngalan]

a group of integrated circuits that work together to manage data flow between the processor, memory, and peripherals of a computer or device

chipset, grupo ng mga integrated circuits

chipset, grupo ng mga integrated circuits

firmware
firmware
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

firmware, malambot na programa

firmware, malambot na programa

Ex: The router's firmware was updated to fix security vulnerabilities. 

Na-update ang firmware ng router upang ayusin ang mga kahinaan sa seguridad.

socket
socket
[Pangngalan]

a place where we can plug in devices to connect them to the electricity

saksakan, saksakan sa pader

saksakan, saksakan sa pader

Ex: He plugged his laptop charger into the wall socket near the desk. 

Isinaksak niya ang charger ng kanyang laptop sa socket sa dingding malapit sa mesa.

pointer
pointer
[Pangngalan]

a symbol or indicator on a computer screen that marks the position where user input, such as mouse clicks or keystrokes, is applied

kursor, turo

kursor, turo

Ex: In video games, the pointer may transform into various icons, such as a crosshair or target, based on the in-game context. 
prompt
prompt
[Pangngalan]

a message or symbol displayed by a computer to show that it is ready to receive input

prompt

prompt

Ex: The command prompt appeared after the computer finished starting. 
applet
applet
[Pangngalan]

a small, specialized application or program designed to perform a specific task within a larger software context, often used for interactive or dynamic features

applet, maliit na aplikasyon

applet, maliit na aplikasyon

Ex: The weather applet on the website provides real-time updates with a compact, interactive display. 

Ang applet ng panahon sa website ay nagbibigay ng real-time na mga update na may compact, interactive na display.

debugger
debugger
[Pangngalan]

a software tool or program used by developers to identify and rectify errors, known as bugs, in computer programs

debugger, pantay-sala

debugger, pantay-sala

Ex: The programmer used a debugger to trace the source of the software bug and resolve the issue efficiently. 

Ginamit ng programmer ang isang debugger upang masubaybayan ang pinagmulan ng software bug at malutas ang isyu nang mahusay.

interface
interface
[Pangngalan]

the part of a computer program or system through which a user views information and gives commands

interface

interface

Ex: The app has a simple interface that is easy to navigate. 
bus
bus
[Pangngalan]

a communication system facilitating data transfer between components or devices within a computer or between multiple computers

bus, sistema ng bus

bus, sistema ng bus

Ex: Buses are integral in networking, allowing data transfer between computers through network interface cards. 
mainframe
mainframe
[Pangngalan]

A robust and secure computing infrastructure used for processing, storing, and managing vast amounts of data in enterprises.

mainframe, pangunahing kompyuter

mainframe, pangunahing kompyuter

Ex: Mainframes are designed for high-performance computing, supporting numerous users concurrently in enterprise environments. 
graphics processing unit

a specialized electronic circuit designed to accelerate the processing of images and videos for output to a display

yunit ng pagproseso ng graphics, prosesor ng graphics

yunit ng pagproseso ng graphics, prosesor ng graphics

read-only memory
read-only memory
[Pangngalan]

a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored

memory na pangbasa lamang, ROM

memory na pangbasa lamang, ROM

Ex: Game cartridges for retro gaming consoles often contain ROM chips that store the game's code and data. 

Ang mga game cartridge para sa retro gaming consoles ay madalas na naglalaman ng ROM chips na nag-iimbak ng code at data ng laro.

solid-state drive
solid-state drive
[Pangngalan]

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

solid-state drive, SSD

solid-state drive, SSD

Ex: Upgrading to an SSD drastically improved the computer's boot time and application loading speed. 
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

random-access memory, RAM

random-access memory, RAM

Ex: The new gaming laptop boasts 16GB of RAM for smooth multitasking and faster loading times. 

Ang bagong gaming laptop ay may 16GB ng random-access memory para sa maayos na multitasking at mas mabilis na loading times.

hard disk drive
hard disk drive
[Pangngalan]

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

hard disk drive, hard disk

hard disk drive, hard disk

Ex: The computer's hard disk drive is running out of space due to the large amount of data stored on it. 

Ang hard disk drive ng computer ay nauubusan ng espasyo dahil sa malaking halaga ng data na naka-imbak dito.

central processing unit

the microprocessor chip that performs most data processing in a computer

central processing unit

central processing unit

Ex: The central processing unit handles all the calculations for the simulation. 
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