a program that translates source code written in a programming language into machine code or bytecode, allowing the computer's central processing unit (CPU) to execute the program
编译器, 代码编译器
编译器优化通过减少执行时间或内存使用来提升生成的机器代码的性能。
(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work
处理器, 中央处理单元
这台新电脑配备了一个高速处理器，显著提高了整体性能和多任务处理能力。
a piece of hardware that processes and renders images, video, and animations for display on a computer monitor
显卡, 图形卡
他的电脑的显卡为了更好的性能被升级了。
a group of integrated circuits that work together to manage data flow between the processor, memory, and peripherals of a computer or device
芯片组, 集成电路组
(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased
固件, 韧体
如果设备无法正常工作，您需要重新安装固件。
a place where we can plug in devices to connect them to the electricity
插座, 墙壁插座
新厨房电器需要几个插座才能运行。
a symbol or indicator on a computer screen that marks the position where user input, such as mouse clicks or keystrokes, is applied
光标, 指针
在视频游戏中，指针可以根据游戏内的上下文转变为各种图标，例如十字准线或目标。
a symbol, message, or signal on a computer screen that indicates the system is ready to receive input or commands from the user
提示符, 提示
启动软件程序后，图形用户界面可能会显示一个提示，要求用户打开或创建一个新文件。
a small, specialized application or program designed to perform a specific task within a larger software context, often used for interactive or dynamic features
小程序, 小型应用程序
嵌入网页的小程序允许用户在不离开网站的情况下玩一个小游戏。
a software tool or program used by developers to identify and rectify errors, known as bugs, in computer programs
调试器, 除错程序
在复杂应用程序的开发过程中，调试器对于识别逻辑错误和运行时问题至关重要。
(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance
界面, 用户界面
a communication system facilitating data transfer between components or devices within a computer or between multiple computers
总线, 总线系统
计算机上的USB端口充当外部总线，用于连接打印机和外部驱动器等设备。
A robust and secure computing infrastructure used for processing, storing, and managing vast amounts of data in enterprises.
大型机, 主机
大型机支持跨国公司的强大计算需求，处理全球业务并确保跨不同业务功能的数据安全。
a specialized electronic circuit designed to accelerate the processing of images and videos for output to a display
图形处理单元, 图形处理器
a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored
只读存储器, ROM
嵌入式系统，例如家用电器中的那些，可能使用只读存储器来存储固定的软件例程和配置。
a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive
固态硬盘, SSD
a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access
随机存取存储器, 内存
视频编辑器通常需要大量的随机存取存储器来处理高分辨率素材和复杂的编辑软件。
a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer
硬盘驱动器, 硬盘
我在笔记本电脑中安装了一个新的硬盘驱动器以增加其存储容量。
the part of a computer where operations are controlled and executed
中央处理单元, 处理器
