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IELTS Académique (Band 8 et Plus) - Computer

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'ordinateur qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
compiler

a program that translates source code written in a programming language into machine code or bytecode, allowing the computer's central processing unit (CPU) to execute the program

compilateur

compilateur

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[nom]
processor

(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work

processeur

processeur

[nom]
graphics card

a device in a computer or gaming system that improves the display and performance of graphics and images

carte graphique, carte vidéo

carte graphique, carte vidéo

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[nom]
chipset

a group of integrated circuits that work together to manage data flow between the processor, memory, and peripherals of a computer or device

jeu de puces, circuit intégré

jeu de puces, circuit intégré

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[nom]
firmware

(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

micrologiciel

micrologiciel

[nom]
socket

a place where we can plug in devices to connect them to the electricity

prise, socle

prise, socle

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[nom]
Pointer

a symbol or indicator on a computer screen that marks the position where user input, such as mouse clicks or keystrokes, is applied

pointeur, curseur

pointeur, curseur

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[nom]
prompt

a symbol, message, or signal on a computer screen that indicates the system is ready to receive input or commands from the user

invite, invite de commandes

invite, invite de commandes

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[nom]
applet

a small, specialized application or program designed to perform a specific task within a larger software context, often used for interactive or dynamic features

applet, petite application

applet, petite application

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[nom]
debugger

a software tool or program used by developers to identify and rectify errors, known as bugs, in computer programs

débogueur

débogueur

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[nom]
interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

interface

interface

[nom]
bus

a communication system facilitating data transfer between components or devices within a computer or between multiple computers

bus, bus de communication

bus, bus de communication

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[nom]
mainframe

A robust and secure computing infrastructure used for processing, storing, and managing vast amounts of data in enterprises.

système central, ordinateur central

système central, ordinateur central

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[nom]
graphics processing unit

a specialized electronic circuit designed to accelerate the processing of images and videos for output to a display

unité de traitement graphique, processeur graphique

unité de traitement graphique, processeur graphique

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[nom]
read-only memory

a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored

mémoire morte, mémoire en lecture seule

mémoire morte, mémoire en lecture seule

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[nom]
solid-state drive

a device fixed in a computer to store information, which retains data if power goes off and is much faster compared to a hard drive

disque SSD, disque à état solide

disque SSD, disque à état solide

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[nom]
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

RAM

RAM

[nom]
hard disk drive

a disk on which data is stored, either inside or outside a computer

disque dur

disque dur

[nom]
central processing unit

the part of a computer where operations are controlled and executed

unité centrale de traitement, processeur central

unité centrale de traitement, processeur central

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[nom]
LanGeek
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