Lingguwistika - Mga Kaso ng Gramatika

a grammatical case indicating the form a noun, pronoun or adjective takes to show where something comes from, what or who something is done with or done for

ablative case, kaso ng ablative

(grammar) the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective that marks the indirect object of a verb or the object of some preposition

kaso ng dative, dative

a grammatical case of a noun or pronoun that is used to indicate possession or a close connection

kaso ng genitibo, genitibo

(grammar) a form of nouns, pronouns or adjectives when they are the subject of the verb, especially in fully inflected languages

nominative case, nominativo

a grammatical form used to directly address or call someone or something in speech or writing

vocative case, patawag na kaso

a grammatical case typically used to indicate movement towards or arrival at a specific location or target

kasong allative, allative case

a grammatical case found in certain languages like Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian, indicating the direction or movement away from a specific location or origin

delative case, kaso ng paglayo

a grammatical case used in various languages, such as Latin, Sanskrit, and Slavic languages, to indicate the location or place where an action occurs or where an object is situated

katangga, kasong lokatibo

a grammatical case found in many languages, such as Russian, Polish, and Finnish, which indicates the means or instrument by which an action is performed or the manner in which something is done

instrumental na kaso, kaso ng instrumento

a grammatical form that indicates a social relationship or association between people or things

sosiyatif na kaso, kaso ng pagkakasosyo

a grammatical case found in certain languages, such as Basque and some Australian Aboriginal languages, which marks the subject of a transitive verb while treating the subject of an intransitive verb differently

ergative case, kasong ergatibo

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the change of state, transformation, or the means by which an action is performed

prolative case, kasong pumalit

a grammatical case found in some languages that denotes distribution or individual instances of a noun, indicating that something is done or possessed by each member of a group separately

distributive case, kaso ng pamamahagi

a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate an indefinite or incomplete quantity of a noun, often implying a portion or a part of something

partitibong kaso, kaso ng bahagi

a grammatical form used to show that one person or thing is accompanying another

komitativ na kaso, komitativ (gramatika)

a grammatical case found in some languages that combines the functions of the instrumental case and the comitative case to express the idea of using an instrument or tool in the company of someone or something else

kasong instrumental-comitative, kasong instrumental-comitative

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates a change in state or transformation into something else

kaso ng translative, kaso ng pagbabago

a grammatical case used to indicate the endpoint or goal of an action or movement

terminative case, case ng layunin

a grammatical case used to indicate motion into or toward a location

illative case, kaso ng pagpasok

a grammatical case used to indicate location or possession, typically denoting "on," "at," or "in" something

adessive na kaso, kaso ng lokasyon

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or origin from a location, often translated as "out of" or "from"

elative kaso, kaso ng pinagmulan

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or direction towards a location, often translated as "onto" or "to"

sublative case, sublative

a grammatical case used to indicate location or position on top of or above something

superessive case, superessive

a grammatical case used to indicate the relationship between a noun and a preposition, often indicating location, direction, or other spatial and temporal relationships

paghuhulugang preposisyonal, kaso ng preposisyon

a grammatical case used to indicate temporal relationships, such as time, duration, or frequency

temporal na kaso, kaso ng oras

a grammatical case found in the Tlingit language and used to indicate that an object is in direct contact with or touching another object or surface

pertinenteng kaso, kaso ng pakikipag-ugnay

a noun case used to indicate a position behind something

postesiv na kaso, kaso ng posisyon sa likuran

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the beneficiary or recipient of an action or the purpose for which an action is performed

benepaktibong kaso, kaso ng benepisyaryo

a grammatical feature or case in a language where the subject of a verb acts upon themselves or benefits from their own action

autobenepaktibong kaso, kaso ng sariling pakinabang

a grammatical case found in certain languages that indicates a location or position within or inside something

inessive case, kaso ng lokasyon