pattern

Lingguwistika - Mga Kaukulang Panggramatika

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga kasong gramatika tulad ng "postessive case", "temporal case", at "elative case".

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ablative case
ablative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case indicating the form a noun, pronoun or adjective takes to show where something comes from, what or who something is done with or done for

kaukulang ablatibo, ablatibo

kaukulang ablatibo, ablatibo

dative case
dative case
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective that marks the indirect object of a verb or the object of some preposition

datibo, kaukulang datibo

datibo, kaukulang datibo

genitive case
genitive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case of a noun or pronoun that is used to indicate possession or a close connection

kaso henetibo, henetibo

kaso henetibo, henetibo

nominative case
nominative case
[Pangngalan]

the case used for the subject of a sentence, indicating the noun or pronoun performing the action

nominatibong kaso, kaso ng paksa

nominatibong kaso, kaso ng paksa

Ex: "I" in "I run" is in the nominative case. 

Ang "ako" sa "tumakbo ako" ay nasa nominative case.

vocative case
vocative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical form used to directly address or call someone or something in speech or writing

bokatibo, bokasyon

bokatibo, bokasyon

allative case
allative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case typically used to indicate movement towards or arrival at a specific location or target

kaukulang allative, allative

kaukulang allative, allative

delative case
delative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in certain languages like Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian, indicating the direction or movement away from a specific location or origin

delative case, kaso ng pag-alis

delative case, kaso ng pag-alis

locative case
locative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used in various languages, such as Latin, Sanskrit, and Slavic languages, to indicate the location or place where an action occurs or where an object is situated

kaukulang lokatibo, lokatibo

kaukulang lokatibo, lokatibo

instrumental case
instrumental case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in many languages, such as Russian, Polish, and Finnish, which indicates the means or instrument by which an action is performed or the manner in which something is done

instrumental na kaso, kaso instrumental

instrumental na kaso, kaso instrumental

sociative case
sociative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical form that indicates a social relationship or association between people or things

sosyativong kaso, kaso ng asosasyon

sosyativong kaso, kaso ng asosasyon

ergative case
ergative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in certain languages, such as Basque and some Australian Aboriginal languages, which marks the subject of a transitive verb while treating the subject of an intransitive verb differently

ergatibong kaso, ergatibong kalagayan

ergatibong kaso, ergatibong kalagayan

prolative case
prolative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the change of state, transformation, or the means by which an action is performed

prolative case, kaso ng pagbabago

prolative case, kaso ng pagbabago

distributive case
distributive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in some languages that denotes distribution or individual instances of a noun, indicating that something is done or possessed by each member of a group separately

pang-uring pamamahagi, kaso ng pamamahagi

pang-uring pamamahagi, kaso ng pamamahagi

partitive case
partitive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate an indefinite or incomplete quantity of a noun, often implying a portion or a part of something

kaso partitibo

kaso partitibo

comitative case
comitative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical form used to show that one person or thing is accompanying another

kaso komitatibo, kaso ng pagsasama

kaso komitatibo, kaso ng pagsasama

instrumental-comitative case

a grammatical case found in some languages that combines the functions of the instrumental case and the comitative case to express the idea of using an instrument or tool in the company of someone or something else

instrumental-comitative case, instrumental at comitative case

instrumental-comitative case, instrumental at comitative case

translative case
translative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates a change in state or transformation into something else

translative case, kaso ng pagbabago

translative case, kaso ng pagbabago

terminative case
terminative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate the endpoint or goal of an action or movement

kaukulang terminatibo, kaukulang pagwawakas

kaukulang terminatibo, kaukulang pagwawakas

illative case
illative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate motion into or toward a location

illative case, kaso ng paggalaw papasok

illative case, kaso ng paggalaw papasok

adessive case
adessive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate location or possession, typically denoting "on," "at," or "in" something

kaukulang adesibo, kaukulang panlunan

kaukulang adesibo, kaukulang panlunan

elative case
elative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or origin from a location, often translated as "out of" or "from"

elative case, kaso ng pinagmulan

elative case, kaso ng pinagmulan

sublative case
sublative case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or direction towards a location, often translated as "onto" or "to"

kaso sublative, kaso ng direksyon patungo

kaso sublative, kaso ng direksyon patungo

superessive case
superessive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate location or position on top of or above something

superessive case, kaso ng posisyon sa ibabaw

superessive case, kaso ng posisyon sa ibabaw

prepositional case
prepositional case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate the relationship between a noun and a preposition, often indicating location, direction, or other spatial and temporal relationships

kaukulang pang-ukol, kaukulan ng pang-ukol

kaukulang pang-ukol, kaukulan ng pang-ukol

temporal case
temporal case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case used to indicate temporal relationships, such as time, duration, or frequency

temporal na kaso, kaso ng panahon

temporal na kaso, kaso ng panahon

pertingent case
pertingent case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in the Tlingit language and used to indicate that an object is in direct contact with or touching another object or surface

pertingent case, kaso ng direktang pagkontak

pertingent case, kaso ng direktang pagkontak

postessive case
postessive case
[Pangngalan]

a noun case used to indicate a position behind something

postessive case, kaso ng posisyong nasa likod

postessive case, kaso ng posisyong nasa likod

benefactive case
benefactive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the beneficiary or recipient of an action or the purpose for which an action is performed

kaso benefaktibo, kaso ng benepisyaryo

kaso benefaktibo, kaso ng benepisyaryo

autobenefactive case

a grammatical feature or case in a language where the subject of a verb acts upon themselves or benefits from their own action

kaso ng autobenepaktibo, kaso ng sariling pakinabang

kaso ng autobenepaktibo, kaso ng sariling pakinabang

inessive case
inessive case
[Pangngalan]

a grammatical case found in certain languages that indicates a location or position within or inside something

inessive case, kaso ng loob

inessive case, kaso ng loob

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