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语言学 - 语法格

在这里您将学习一些与语法格相关的英语单词,例如“postessive case”、“temporal case”和“elative case”。

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Words Related to Linguistics
ablative case

a grammatical case indicating the form a noun, pronoun or adjective takes to show where something comes from, what or who something is done with or done for

夺格格

夺格格

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dative case

(grammar) the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective that marks the indirect object of a verb or the object of some preposition

与格

与格

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genitive case

a grammatical case of a noun or pronoun that is used to indicate possession or a close connection

所有格

所有格

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nominative case

(grammar) a form of nouns, pronouns or adjectives when they are the subject of the verb, especially in fully inflected languages

主格

主格

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vocative case

a grammatical form used to directly address or call someone or something in speech or writing

呼格

呼格

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allative case

a grammatical case typically used to indicate movement towards or arrival at a specific location or target

比格

比格

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delative case

a grammatical case found in certain languages like Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian, indicating the direction or movement away from a specific location or origin

相关案件

相关案件

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locative case

a grammatical case used in various languages, such as Latin, Sanskrit, and Slavic languages, to indicate the location or place where an action occurs or where an object is situated

处所格

处所格

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instrumental case

a grammatical case found in many languages, such as Russian, Polish, and Finnish, which indicates the means or instrument by which an action is performed or the manner in which something is done

乐器盒

乐器盒

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sociative case

a grammatical form that indicates a social relationship or association between people or things

社交案例

社交案例

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ergative case

a grammatical case found in certain languages, such as Basque and some Australian Aboriginal languages, which marks the subject of a transitive verb while treating the subject of an intransitive verb differently

作格

作格

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prolative case

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the change of state, transformation, or the means by which an action is performed

增殖案例

增殖案例

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distributive case

a grammatical case found in some languages that denotes distribution or individual instances of a noun, indicating that something is done or possessed by each member of a group separately

分配情况

分配情况

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partitive case

a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate an indefinite or incomplete quantity of a noun, often implying a portion or a part of something

分格

分格

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comitative case

a grammatical form used to show that one person or thing is accompanying another

伴随格

伴随格

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instrumental-comitative case

a grammatical case found in some languages that combines the functions of the instrumental case and the comitative case to express the idea of using an instrument or tool in the company of someone or something else

工具格格

工具格格

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translative case

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates a change in state or transformation into something else

翻译案例

翻译案例

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terminative case

a grammatical case used to indicate the endpoint or goal of an action or movement

终止格

终止格

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illative case

a grammatical case used to indicate motion into or toward a location

隐喻案例

隐喻案例

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adessive case

a grammatical case used to indicate location or possession, typically denoting "on," "at," or "in" something

形容词格

形容词格

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elative case

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or origin from a location, often translated as "out of" or "from"

相关案例

相关案例

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sublative case

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or direction towards a location, often translated as "onto" or "to"

副格

副格

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superessive case

a grammatical case used to indicate location or position on top of or above something

超格

超格

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prepositional case

a grammatical case used to indicate the relationship between a noun and a preposition, often indicating location, direction, or other spatial and temporal relationships

介词格

介词格

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temporal case

a grammatical case used to indicate temporal relationships, such as time, duration, or frequency

时间情况

时间情况

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pertingent case

a grammatical case found in the Tlingit language and used to indicate that an object is in direct contact with or touching another object or surface

相关案例

相关案例

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postessive case

a noun case used to indicate a position behind something

后置格

后置格

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benefactive case

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the beneficiary or recipient of an action or the purpose for which an action is performed

受益案例

受益案例

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autobenefactive case

a grammatical feature or case in a language where the subject of a verb acts upon themselves or benefits from their own action

自益案例

自益案例

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inessive case

a grammatical case found in certain languages that indicates a location or position within or inside something

无效的情况

无效的情况

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