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Taalkunde - Grammaticale naamvallen

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met grammaticale gevallen zoals "het postessieve geval", "het temporele geval" en "het elatieve geval".

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Words Related to Linguistics
ablative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case indicating the form a noun, pronoun or adjective takes to show where something comes from, what or who something is done with or done for

ablatief, ablatiefcasus

ablatief, ablatiefcasus

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dative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

(grammar) the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective that marks the indirect object of a verb or the object of some preposition

datief, derde naamval

datief, derde naamval

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genitive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case of a noun or pronoun that is used to indicate possession or a close connection

genitief, tweede naamval

genitief, tweede naamval

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nominative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the case used for the subject of a sentence, indicating the noun or pronoun performing the action

nominatief, onderwerpsnaamval

nominatief, onderwerpsnaamval

Ex: The nominative case is key to understanding the structure of sentences .De **nominatief** is essentieel voor het begrijpen van de structuur van zinnen.
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vocative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical form used to directly address or call someone or something in speech or writing

vocatief, aanspreekvorm

vocatief, aanspreekvorm

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allative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case typically used to indicate movement towards or arrival at a specific location or target

allatief, allatieve naamval

allatief, allatieve naamval

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delative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in certain languages like Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian, indicating the direction or movement away from a specific location or origin

delatief geval, geval van verwijdering

delatief geval, geval van verwijdering

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locative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used in various languages, such as Latin, Sanskrit, and Slavic languages, to indicate the location or place where an action occurs or where an object is situated

locatief, locatief geval

locatief, locatief geval

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instrumental case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in many languages, such as Russian, Polish, and Finnish, which indicates the means or instrument by which an action is performed or the manner in which something is done

instrumentalis, instrumentaal

instrumentalis, instrumentaal

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sociative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical form that indicates a social relationship or association between people or things

sociatief geval, associatief geval

sociatief geval, associatief geval

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ergative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in certain languages, such as Basque and some Australian Aboriginal languages, which marks the subject of a transitive verb while treating the subject of an intransitive verb differently

ergatief geval, ergatieve naamval

ergatief geval, ergatieve naamval

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prolative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the change of state, transformation, or the means by which an action is performed

prolatief naamval, transformatienaamval

prolatief naamval, transformatienaamval

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distributive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in some languages that denotes distribution or individual instances of a noun, indicating that something is done or possessed by each member of a group separately

distributieve naamval, verdelingsgeval

distributieve naamval, verdelingsgeval

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partitive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used in some languages to indicate an indefinite or incomplete quantity of a noun, often implying a portion or a part of something

partitief

partitief

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comitative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical form used to show that one person or thing is accompanying another

comitatief, begeleidingsgeval

comitatief, begeleidingsgeval

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instrumental-comitative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in some languages that combines the functions of the instrumental case and the comitative case to express the idea of using an instrument or tool in the company of someone or something else

instrumentaal-comitatief geval, instrumentaal en comitatief geval

instrumentaal-comitatief geval, instrumentaal en comitatief geval

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translative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates a change in state or transformation into something else

translatieve naamval, transformatief geval

translatieve naamval, transformatief geval

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terminative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate the endpoint or goal of an action or movement

terminatief, eindcase

terminatief, eindcase

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illative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate motion into or toward a location

illatief, geval van beweging naar binnen

illatief, geval van beweging naar binnen

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adessive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate location or possession, typically denoting "on," "at," or "in" something

adessief, locatief

adessief, locatief

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elative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or origin from a location, often translated as "out of" or "from"

elatief, uitgangsgeval

elatief, uitgangsgeval

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sublative case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate movement or direction towards a location, often translated as "onto" or "to"

sublatief geval, richtingsgeval

sublatief geval, richtingsgeval

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superessive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate location or position on top of or above something

superessief, positiegeval op

superessief, positiegeval op

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prepositional case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate the relationship between a noun and a preposition, often indicating location, direction, or other spatial and temporal relationships

voorzetselgeval, geval van het voorzetsel

voorzetselgeval, geval van het voorzetsel

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temporal case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case used to indicate temporal relationships, such as time, duration, or frequency

temporele naamval, tijdval

temporele naamval, tijdval

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pertingent case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in the Tlingit language and used to indicate that an object is in direct contact with or touching another object or surface

pertingent geval, geval van direct contact

pertingent geval, geval van direct contact

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postessive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a noun case used to indicate a position behind something

postessieve naamval, naamval van achterpositie

postessieve naamval, naamval van achterpositie

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benefactive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in some languages that indicates the beneficiary or recipient of an action or the purpose for which an action is performed

benefactief, nuttigeval

benefactief, nuttigeval

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autobenefactive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical feature or case in a language where the subject of a verb acts upon themselves or benefits from their own action

autobenefactieve naamval, geval van zelfvoordeel

autobenefactieve naamval, geval van zelfvoordeel

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inessive case
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a grammatical case found in certain languages that indicates a location or position within or inside something

inessief, binnenval

inessief, binnenval

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