Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 3 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4 (2)
Matuto ng bokabularyo mula sa ikalawang bahagi ng Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 3 Listening Part 4, kasama ang mga kapaki-pakinabang na salita at expression mula sa seksyong ito.
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Pagsusulit
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

nabubulok
generally accepted and followed by many people

kumbensiyonal, tradisyonal
Sa maraming kultura, kaugalian na ang mga nobya ay magsuot ng puting damit sa kanilang araw ng kasal.
to take food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it

lunok, sipsipin
Madalas na nilulunok ng mga hayop ang iba't ibang halaman at damo bilang bahagi ng kanilang diyeta sa ligaw.
to reduce one's body mass or overall body weight
in a way that is very quick and often unexpected

mabilis, nang mabilis
Ang ilog ay dumaloy mabilis pagkatapos ng malakas na ulan.
a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

buto, binhi
to start to grow, producing buds or branches

tumubo, sumibol
Sa pagdating ng tagsibol, ang mga puno ay nagsimulang tumubo, na nagpapakita ng kanilang mga sariwang usbong.
to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

magpasya, humatol
being incapable of or lacking the skill, means, etc. necessary for doing something

hindi makakaya, walang kakayahan
Hindi siya nakadalo sa pulong dahil sa isang pagkakasalungat sa iskedyul.
what something is used for

papel, tungkulin
to think or say that something is caused by a certain thing

iugnay, ipatungkol
more than any other thing

pangunahin, lalo na
Ang kaganapan ay pangunahing dinaluhan ng mga propesyonal mula sa tech industry.
a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

konklusyon, desisyon
to lead to a particular outcome or situation

humantong sa, magresulta sa
Ang kakulangan ng tiwala nagdudulot ng mahinang pundasyon sa anumang relasyon.
a work containing useful information on a particular subject, often consulted for guidance or clarification

sanggunian, aklat sanggunian
a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sesyon, klase
to give a short and simplified version that covers the main points of something

buod, sumaryo
to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration

magmungkahi, magpanukala
to think about someone or something in a specified way

itinuturing, pinahahalagahan
a natural extension or projection from a part of an animal or plant organism

usli, proseso
a possible consequence that something can bring about

implikasyon, bunga
being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow

nakadepende sa, nakasailalim sa
to rot or break down gradually through natural processes

mabulok, mabulok
to go or move from one place to another, often without stopping or staying for long

dumaan, lumagos
Sa aming road trip, dumaan kami sa ilang maliliit na bayan.
having a limited number of species or individuals within a particular ecosystem or population

naghirap, kumonti
Ang polusyon sa ilog ay nagresulta sa isang naghirap na aquatic ecosystem, na nagdulot ng pagbaba sa bilang at iba't ibang isda at iba pang mga aquatic organism.
the state or fact of existing or occurring somewhere

presensya, pagkakaroon
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistema, sistemang ekolohikal
Ang mga coral reef ay iba't ibang ecosystem na sumusuporta sa malawak na hanay ng buhay dagat.
a thin, threadlike strand of natural or synthetic material, especially one used to make fabric, rope, or similar products

hibla, himaymay
the act or process of cleaning something with water and usually soap or another cleaning substance

paglalaba, paghuhugas
the process by which organic material is chemically or biologically decomposed into simpler substances

paglabulok
the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

industriya
any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

sugat, pinsala
a system in nature where animals and plants depend on each other for food

kadena ng pagkain, talamak ng pagkain
Ang leon ay nasa tuktok ng kadena ng pagkain sa sabana.
prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

ipinagbabawal, hindi pinapayagan
to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

isagawa, gawin ang isang gawain o trabaho
Ang pangkat ng pananaliksik ay magsasagawa ng mga eksperimento upang subukan ang hypothesis at mangolekta ng data.
tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus; functions in digestion and elimination

daluyan ng pagtunaw, sistemang panunaw
a terrestrial invertebrate of the annelid family that moves through the soil and feeds on organic matter

bulati, uod ng lupa
very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

mahalaga, kailangan
a part that combines with others to form a larger whole, often separable and functional within a system

sangkap, bahagi
a chemical element or inorganic compound that green plants absorb and incorporate into their organic molecules to support growth and metabolism

nutriyente, sustansyang nakapagpapalusog
Sa mga sistemang hydroponic, ang mga magsasaka ay regular na inaayos ang mga antas ng nitrogen at potassium ng nutrisyonal na solusyon upang mapakinabangan ang produksyon ng letsugas.
used to indicate how something is achieved or the result of an action

sa gayon, kaya naman
Sumunod siya sa isang malusog na diyeta, sa gayon napabuti ang kanyang pangkalahatang kagalingan.
(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

mataba
Ang matabang lupa sa lambak ay nagbunga ng masaganang ani ng trigo at mais bawat taon.
to begin doing something in order to reach a goal

magsimula, umalis
Ang pangkat ng pananaliksik nagsimula upang matuklasan ang mga groundbreaking na natuklasan sa kanilang larangan.
occurring or coming after something else

kasunod, sumunod
Ang mga kasunod na kabanata ng libro ay mas malalim na tumatalakay sa paglalakbay ng pangunahing tauhan.
the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

paglunok, pagkonsumo
vegetation that has grown

pag-unlad, halaman
to put or cause someone to be in a particular position or location, especially for a specific purpose or function

ilagay
(of plants) lasting for several years, often returning and flowering repeatedly during its life cycle

pangmatagalan, paulit-ulit na namumulaklak
Ang cow parsley ay isang karaniwang pangmatagalan na nagdaragdag ng kagandahan sa mga wildflower meadow.
a plastic made from natural plants like corn or sugar, often used for bottles, containers, or 3D printing because it is light, safe, and breaks down faster than regular plastic

polylactic acid, PLA
Ang ilang mga lalagyan ng pagkain ay gawa sa polylactic acid.
a strong, durable plastic often used for making containers, bottles, and pipes because it is resistant to chemicals and can withstand high temperatures

mataas na densidad na polyethylene, HDPE
Ang ilang mga laruan ay ginawa gamit ang high-density polyethylene.
