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Body - La peau

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la peau, tels que « épiderme », « prépuce » et « cuticule ».

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Words Related to Body
epidermis

(anatomy) the outer layer of the skin that overlays the dermis

épiderme

épiderme

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dermis

the layer of skin beneath the epidermis, containing blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue

derme

derme

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hypodermis

the deepest layer of the skin that contains fat cells, blood vessels, and nerves

hypoderme

hypoderme

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stratum basale

the deepest layer of the epidermis where new skin cells are formed

strat basal

strat basal

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stratum spinosum

a layer of the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin) composed of keratinocytes that play a role in the skin's barrier function and provide structural support to the skin

stratum spinosum

stratum spinosum

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stratum granulosum

a layer of the epidermis characterized by granular cells that produce keratin

stratum granulosum

stratum granulosum

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stratum lucidum

a translucent layer of the epidermis found in thick skin regions of the body

stratum lucidum

stratum lucidum

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stratum corneum

the outermost layer of the skin consisting of dead cells forming a protective barrier

couche cornée

couche cornée

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papillary dermis

the top layer of the skin's second layer (dermis) and contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue, contributing to the skin's structure and sensitivity to touch

derme papillaire

derme papillaire

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reticular dermis

the bottom layer of the skin's dermis that gives the skin strength, elasticity, and contains structures like sweat glands, hair follicles, and blood vessels

derme réticulaire

derme réticulaire

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sweat duct

a small tubular structure that carries sweat from the sweat glands to the skin's surface

canal sudoripare

canal sudoripare

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keratinocyte

a type of skin cell that produces the protein keratin, which is an important component of the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin)

kératinocyte

kératinocyte

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melanocyte

a skin cell responsible for producing melanin, the pigment that determines skin, hair, and eye color

mélanocyte

mélanocyte

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langerhans cell

a type of immune cell found in the skin's epidermis that plays a role in defending against foreign substances and pathogens, helping to regulate the immune response in the skin

cellule de Langerhans

cellule de Langerhans

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Merkel cell

a specialized cell found in the skin's epidermis that is involved in the perception of touch and pressure, serving as sensory receptors

cellule de Merkel

cellule de Merkel

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hair follicle

a small structure in the skin that produces and supports the growth of hair

follicule pileux

follicule pileux

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subcutaneous fat

the layer of fat beneath the skin that provides insulation, cushioning, and energy storage in the body

graisse sous-cutanée

graisse sous-cutanée

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cuticle

a layer of dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail

cuticule

cuticule

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foreskin

a protective fold of skin that covers the glans of the penis in males or the clitoral hood in females

prépuce

prépuce

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scalp

the skin under one's hair, covering the head

cuir chevelu

cuir chevelu

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