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Corp - Pielea
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de piele, cum ar fi „epiderm”, „preput” și „cuticule”.
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(anatomy) the outer layer of the skin that overlays the dermis
epidermă, epidermis
the layer of skin beneath the epidermis, containing blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue
derm, derma
the deepest layer of the skin that contains fat cells, blood vessels, and nerves
hipodermă, subcutis
a layer of the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin) composed of keratinocytes that play a role in the skin's barrier function and provide structural support to the skin
stratul spinos, stratul spinos al epidermului
a layer of the epidermis characterized by granular cells that produce keratin
stratul granulos, stratum granulosum
a translucent layer of the epidermis found in thick skin regions of the body
stratum lucidum, strat lucios
the outermost layer of the skin consisting of dead cells forming a protective barrier
stratul cornos, stratul exterior al pielii
the top layer of the skin's second layer (dermis) and contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue, contributing to the skin's structure and sensitivity to touch
dermă papilară, dermă superficială
the bottom layer of the skin's dermis that gives the skin strength, elasticity, and contains structures like sweat glands, hair follicles, and blood vessels
dermă reticulară, dermis reticular
a small tubular structure that carries sweat from the sweat glands to the skin's surface
duct sudoripar, canal sudoripar
a type of skin cell that produces the protein keratin, which is an important component of the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin)
keratinocit, celulă de keratină
a skin cell responsible for producing melanin, the pigment that determines skin, hair, and eye color
melanocit, celulă melanocitară
a type of immune cell found in the skin's epidermis that plays a role in defending against foreign substances and pathogens, helping to regulate the immune response in the skin
celulă Langherhans, celulă imună Langherhans
a specialized cell found in the skin's epidermis that is involved in the perception of touch and pressure, serving as sensory receptors
celulă Merkel, celulă specializată Merkel
a small structure in the skin that produces and supports the growth of hair
folicul de păr, fibră de păr
the layer of fat beneath the skin that provides insulation, cushioning, and energy storage in the body
grăsime subcutanată, țesut adipos subcutanat
a layer of dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail
cuticulă, epidermă
a protective fold of skin that covers the glans of the penis in males or the clitoral hood in females
prepuț, pielea care acoperă glandul penile
