Corp - Pielea
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de piele, cum ar fi "epidermă", "prepuț" și "cuticulă".
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(anatomy) the outer layer of the skin that overlays the dermis

epidermă, stratul extern al pielii
the layer of skin beneath the epidermis, containing blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue

dermă, corion
the deepest layer of the skin that contains fat cells, blood vessels, and nerves

hipodermă, țesut subcutanat
a layer of the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin) composed of keratinocytes that play a role in the skin's barrier function and provide structural support to the skin

stratul spinos, stratum spinosum
a layer of the epidermis characterized by granular cells that produce keratin

strat granular, stratum granulosum
a translucent layer of the epidermis found in thick skin regions of the body

stratum lucidum, stratul lucid
the outermost layer of the skin consisting of dead cells forming a protective barrier

stratul corne, stratum corneum
the top layer of the skin's second layer (dermis) and contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue, contributing to the skin's structure and sensitivity to touch

derm papilar, stratul papilar al dermului
the bottom layer of the skin's dermis that gives the skin strength, elasticity, and contains structures like sweat glands, hair follicles, and blood vessels

dermă reticulară, strat reticular al dermei
a small tubular structure that carries sweat from the sweat glands to the skin's surface

duct sudorifer, tub sudorifer
a type of skin cell that produces the protein keratin, which is an important component of the epidermis (outermost layer of the skin)

keratinocit, celulă producătoare de keratină
a skin cell responsible for producing melanin, the pigment that determines skin, hair, and eye color

melanocit, celulă pigmentară
a type of immune cell found in the skin's epidermis that plays a role in defending against foreign substances and pathogens, helping to regulate the immune response in the skin

celulă Langerhans, celulă dendritică epidermală
a specialized cell found in the skin's epidermis that is involved in the perception of touch and pressure, serving as sensory receptors

celulă Merkel, receptor tactil Merkel
a small structure in the skin that produces and supports the growth of hair

folicul de păr, folicul pilar
the layer of fat beneath the skin that provides insulation, cushioning, and energy storage in the body

grăsime subcutanată, țesut adipos subcutanat
a protective fold of skin that covers the glans of the penis in males or the clitoral hood in females

prepuț, glugă clitoridiană
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