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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Mathématiques et Mesure

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les mathématiques et la mesure, tels que « calcul », « fraction », « diamètre », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
calculation

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

calcul

calcul

[nom]
arithmetic

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

arithmétique

arithmétique

[nom]
mathematical

related to or used in mathematics

mathématique

mathématique

[Adjectif]
numerical

represented in numbers

numérique

numérique

[Adjectif]
ordinal number

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series

nombre ordinal

nombre ordinal

[nom]
measure

the quantity, amount, or degree of something

mesure

mesure

[nom]
value

(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter

valeur

valeur

[nom]
fraction

a part of a whole number, such as ½

fraction

fraction

[nom]
digit

one of the numbers from 0 to 9

chiffre

chiffre

[nom]
diameter

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

diamètre

diamètre

[nom]
equation

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

équation

équation

[nom]
parallel

having an equal distance from each other at every point

parallèle

parallèle

[Adjectif]
decimal

relating to a system of numbers based on powers of ten, where quantities are expressed using digits, including fractions and whole numbers

décimal

décimal

[Adjectif]
vertical

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertical

vertical

[Adjectif]
width

the distance of something from side to side

largeur

largeur

[nom]
unit

a standard measure used to tell the amount of something

unité

unité

[nom]
function

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

fonction

fonction

[nom]
circumference

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

circonférence

circonférence

[nom]
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

axe

axe

[nom]
probability

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilité

probabilité

[nom]
dimension

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimension

dimension

[nom]
to subtract

(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

soustraire

soustraire

[verbe]
to total

to add up numbers or quantities to find the overall amount

additionner

additionner

[verbe]
cubic

indicating a unit of measurement that includes volume of a cube

cubique

cubique

[Adjectif]
ounce

a unit for measuring weight equal to approximately 28.34 grams

once

once

[nom]
gallon

a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

gallon

gallon

[nom]
bar chart

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

histogramme

histogramme

[nom]
pie chart

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

graphique circulaire, diagramme circulaire

graphique circulaire, diagramme circulaire

[nom]
acre

a unit used in North America and Britain for measuring land area that equals 4047 square meters or 4840 square yards

quarante ares

quarante ares

[nom]
formula

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

formule

formule

[nom]
accountant

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

comptable

comptable

[nom]
analyst

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

analyste

analyste

[nom]
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