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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - الرياضيات والقياس

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الرياضيات والقياس، مثل "الحساب"، "الكسر"، "القطر"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان التوفل.

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
calculation
[اسم]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

حساب, عملية حسابية

حساب, عملية حسابية

arithmetic
[اسم]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

حساب, أريثمتيك

حساب, أريثمتيك

mathematical
[صفة]

related to or used in mathematics

رياضي, صيغ رياضية

رياضي, صيغ رياضية

numerical
[صفة]

represented in numbers

رقمي, عددِي

رقمي, عددِي

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series

رقم ترتيبي, عدد ترتيبي

رقم ترتيبي, عدد ترتيبي

measure
[اسم]

the quantity, amount, or degree of something

مقياس, قياس

مقياس, قياس

value
[اسم]

(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter

قيمة, مقدار

قيمة, مقدار

fraction
[اسم]

a part of a whole number, such as ½

كسر, جزء من الكل

كسر, جزء من الكل

digit
[اسم]

one of the numbers from 0 to 9

رقم, عدد

رقم, عدد

diameter
[اسم]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

قطر, مقطع

قطر, مقطع

equation
[اسم]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

معادلة, معادلات

معادلة, معادلات

parallel
[صفة]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

مُتَوازٍ, مُتَوازِي

مُتَوازٍ, مُتَوازِي

decimal
[صفة]

relating to a system of numbers based on powers of ten, where quantities are expressed using digits, including fractions and whole numbers

عشري, عشري النمط

عشري, عشري النمط

vertical
[صفة]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

رأسي, عمودي

رأسي, عمودي

width
[اسم]

the distance of something from side to side

عرض, سمك

عرض, سمك

unit
[اسم]

a standard measure used to tell the amount of something

وحدة, مقياس

وحدة, مقياس

function
[اسم]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

دالة, وظيفة

دالة, وظيفة

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

محيط, محيط الدائرة

محيط, محيط الدائرة

axis
[اسم]

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

محور, محور الدوران

محور, محور الدوران

probability
[اسم]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

احتمالية, نظرية الاحتمالات

احتمالية, نظرية الاحتمالات

Ex: probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one out of six .
dimension
[اسم]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

أبعاد, مقاييس

أبعاد, مقاييس

to subtract
[فعل]

(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

يطرح, يسحب

يطرح, يسحب

to total
[فعل]

to add up numbers or quantities to find the overall amount

يجمع, يحسب

يجمع, يحسب

bar chart
[اسم]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

مخطط الأعمدة, رسم بياني شريطي

مخطط الأعمدة, رسم بياني شريطي

pie chart
[اسم]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

مخطط دائري, مخطط بياني دائري

مخطط دائري, مخطط بياني دائري

acre
[اسم]

a unit used in North America and Britain for measuring land area that equals 4047 square meters or 4840 square yards

فدان, إكر

فدان, إكر

Ex: acre of forest can provide a habitat for many types of wildlife .
formula
[اسم]

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

صيغة, معادلة

صيغة, معادلة

accountant
[اسم]

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

محاسب, مدقق حسابات

محاسب, مدقق حسابات

Ex: accountant advised her client on how to optimize their expenses to improve overall profitability .
analyst
[اسم]

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

محلل, مختص

محلل, مختص

Ex: analysts study consumer trends and competitor strategies to advise companies on marketing strategies .
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