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المفردات الأساسية لاختبار TOEFL - الرياضيات والقياس

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الرياضيات والقياس، مثل "الحساب"، "الكسر"، "القطر"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان التوفل.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
calculation

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

عمليّة حساب

عمليّة حساب

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[اسم]
arithmetic

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

الحساب

الحساب

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[اسم]
mathematical

related to or used in mathematics

رياضي

رياضي

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[صفة]
numerical

represented in numbers

رقمي

رقمي

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[صفة]
ordinal number

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series

رقم ترتيبي

رقم ترتيبي

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[اسم]
measure

the quantity, amount, or degree of something

مقدار

مقدار

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[اسم]
value

(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter

قيمة

قيمة

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[اسم]
fraction

a part of a whole number, such as ½

كسر

كسر

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[اسم]
digit

one of the numbers from 0 to 9

رقم

رقم

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[اسم]
diameter

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

قطر

قطر

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[اسم]
equation

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

معادلة

معادلة

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[اسم]
parallel

having an equal distance from each other at every point

موازي

موازي

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[صفة]
decimal

relating to a system of numbers based on powers of ten, where quantities are expressed using digits, including fractions and whole numbers

عشري

عشري

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[صفة]
vertical

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

عمودي

عمودي

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[صفة]
width

the distance of something from side to side

عرض

عرض

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[اسم]
unit

a standard measure used to tell the amount of something

وحدة

وحدة

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[اسم]
function

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

دالة

دالة

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[اسم]
circumference

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

محيط

محيط

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[اسم]
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

محور

محور

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[اسم]
probability

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

احتمالية

احتمالية

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[اسم]
dimension

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

بعد

بعد

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[اسم]
to subtract

(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

طرح

طرح

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[فعل]
to total

to add up numbers or quantities to find the overall amount

إجمال

إجمال

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[فعل]
cubic

indicating a unit of measurement that includes volume of a cube

مكعب

مكعب

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[صفة]
ounce

a unit for measuring weight equal to approximately 28.34 grams

أونصة

أونصة

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[اسم]
gallon

a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

غالون

غالون

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[اسم]
bar chart

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

مخطط الأعمدة

مخطط الأعمدة

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[اسم]
pie chart

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

مخطط دائري

مخطط دائري

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[اسم]
acre

a unit used in North America and Britain for measuring land area that equals 4047 square meters or 4840 square yards

فدان

فدان

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[اسم]
formula

(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

صيغة

صيغة

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[اسم]
accountant

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

محاسب

محاسب

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[اسم]
analyst

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

محلل

محلل

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[اسم]
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