TOEFL のための基本語彙 - 数学と測定
ここでは、TOEFL試験に必要な「計算」「分数」「直径」などの数学と測定に関する英語の単語をいくつか学びます。
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the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

計算, 算出
a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

算術
related to or used in mathematics

数学の, 数学に関連した
represented in numbers

数値の
a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series

序数, 順序数
the quantity, amount, or degree of something

測定, 量
(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter

値, 量
a part of a whole number, such as ½

分数, 小数部分
one of the numbers from 0 to 9

数字, 桁
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

直径, 直径
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

方程式
having an equal distance from each other at every point

平行, 等距離の
relating to a system of numbers based on powers of ten, where quantities are expressed using digits, including fractions and whole numbers

十進法の, 十進法に関連する
positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

垂直の
the distance of something from side to side

幅, 横幅
a standard measure used to tell the amount of something

単位, 尺度
(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

関数
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

円周
an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

軸, 仮想線
(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

確率
a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

寸法
(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference

引く
to add up numbers or quantities to find the overall amount

合計する, 総計する
a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

ガロン
a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

棒グラフ, バーチャート
a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

円グラフ, パイチャート
a unit used in North America and Britain for measuring land area that equals 4047 square meters or 4840 square yards

エーカー, 面積の単位
(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers

公式
someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

会計士, 経理担当者
a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

アナリスト, 専門アナリスト
| TOEFL のための基本語彙 |
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