Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Matemáticas y Medición
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre matemáticas y medición, como "calculation", "fraction", "diameter", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the process of using mathematics to determine a number, amount, or result
cálculo
a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.
aritmética
El estudio de la aritmética se remonta a las civilizaciones antiguas, donde los primeros matemáticos desarrollaron técnicas para contar y calcular.
related to or used in mathematics
matemático
El análisis estadístico implica el uso de técnicas matemáticas para interpretar datos.
represented in numbers
numérico
Las simulaciones numéricas utilizan modelos matemáticos para predecir resultados en varios escenarios.
a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series
número ordinal
Usa números ordinales al describir el orden, como "primer lugar" o "segunda opción".
the quantity, amount, or degree of something
medida
(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter
valor
a number expressed as one quantity divided by another, especially one written with a numerator and denominator
fracción, quebrado
one of the numbers from 0 to 9
dígito, cifra
a straight line passing through the center of a circle or other round object from one side to the other, or the length of that line
diámetro
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values
ecuación
having an equal distance from each other at every point
paralelo
relating to a system of numbers based on powers of ten, where quantities are expressed using digits, including fractions and whole numbers
decimal
Las medidas de longitud se pueden escribir en forma decimal, como 2,5 metros o 6,75 pulgadas.
positioned or extending straight up and down at a right angle to a horizontal surface
vertical
the measurement of something from one side or edge to the other
ancho, anchura
a standard measure used to tell the amount of something
unidad
(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value
función
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
circunferencia
Para encontrar la circunferencia de una rueda, necesitas saber su radio o diámetro.
the central point or line around which an object turns
axis
La inclinación del planeta sobre su eje provoca las estaciones.
a mathematical measure of how likely an event is to occur, expressed as a number between zero and one
probabilidad
a measurement of something in a particular direction, such as its length, width, height, or depth
dimensión
(mathematics) to take a number from another number and find out the difference
restar
Si tienes 15 manzanas y restas 7, te quedarán 8.
to add up numbers or quantities to find the overall amount
sumar, totalizar
a unit of weight equal to 1/16 of a pound or about 28.35 grams
onza
a unit of liquid volume equal to 4 quarts or about 3.785 liters
galón
a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing
gráfico de barras
Al leer un gráfico de barras, es importante mirar la escala para una interpretación precisa.
a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments
gráfico circular
El gráfico circular mostró claramente que la mayoría de los encuestados preferían la opción A.
a unit of area equal to 4,840 square yards or about 4,047 square meters, used especially for measuring land
acre
(mathematics) a rule or law represented in symbols, letters, or numbers
fórmula
a person whose job is to prepare, keep, or examine financial records and accounts
contador
a person whose job is to examine information or a particular subject in detail and interpret or evaluate it
analista
| Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasatiempos y Juegos | Compras | La Economía | El Mundo Empresarial |
| Éxito y Fracaso | Política | La Ley y el Orden | Crimen y Castigo |
| Guerra y Paz | Religión | Biología, Física y Química | Matemáticas y Medición |
| Ingeniería e Investigación | Atletismo | Tiempo e Historia | |
