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Vocabulaire Avancé pour le TOEFL - Formes

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les formes, tels que « diagonale », « prisme », « ovale », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asymétrie

asymétrie

asymmetric
[Adjectif]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asymétrique

asymétrique

symmetric
[Adjectif]

having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

symétrique

symétrique

geometric
[Adjectif]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

géométrique

géométrique

either half of a sphere

hémisphère

hémisphère

diagonal
[Adjectif]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal

diagonal

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

croissant de lune

croissant de lune

arc
[nom]

a curved shape, or something shaped this way

arc

arc

axis
[nom]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

axe

axe

the total length of the external boundary of something

périmètre

périmètre

any half of a circle

demi-cercle

demi-cercle

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

cylindre

cylindre

prism
[nom]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisme

prisme

triangular
[Adjectif]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangulaire

triangulaire

spiral
[Adjectif]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

en spirale

en spirale

concentric
[Adjectif]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

concentrique

concentrique

oblong
[nom]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

rectangle, round-edged rectangle

rectangle, round-edged rectangle

oval
[nom]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

ovale

ovale

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

pentagone

pentagone

zigzag
[nom]

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag

zigzag

concave
[Adjectif]

having a surface that is curved inward

concave

concave

convex
[Adjectif]

having a surface that is curved outward

convexe

convexe

helix
[nom]

(geometry) a line curved on a conical or cylindrical surface, like a spiral staircase in shape

spirale

spirale

hexagon
[nom]

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

hexagone

hexagone

polygon
[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

polygone

polygone

Ex: Polygons can be classified based on the number of their sides , such as pentagons and hexagons .
octagon
[nom]

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

octogone

octogone

rhombus
[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

rhombe

rhombe

(geometry) a parallelogram with four straight sides and no right angles

rhomboïde

rhomboïde

conical
[Adjectif]

resembling a cone in shape

conique

conique

cubic
[Adjectif]

resembling a cube in shape

cubique

cubique

curl
[nom]

something that resembles a spiral or coil

courbe

courbe

lozenge
[nom]

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

losange

losange

Vocabulaire Avancé pour le TOEFL
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