Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Alakzatok

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

aszimmetria

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

aszimmetrikus

having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

szimmetrikus

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

geometriai

either half of a sphere

félgömb

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

átló

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

hórom

a curved shape, or something shaped this way

ív

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

tengely

the total length of the external boundary of something

kerület

any half of a circle

félkör

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

henger

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prizma

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

háromszögletű

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

spirális

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

koncentrikus

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

oblong,hosszú téglalap

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

oval

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

ötszög

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag

having a surface that is curved inward

homorú

having a surface that is curved outward

domború

(geometry) a line curved on a conical or cylindrical surface, like a spiral staircase in shape

helix

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

hatszög

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

sokszög

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

nyolcszög

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

rombusz

(geometry) a parallelogram with four straight sides and no right angles

rombusz

resembling a cone in shape

kúp alakú

resembling a cube in shape

kocka alakú

something that resembles a spiral or coil

göndör

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

rombusz