TOEFL을 위한 고급 어휘 - 모양

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

비대칭

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

비대칭의

having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

대칭적인

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

기하학적

either half of a sphere

반구

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

대각선의, 대각선

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

초승달, 크레센트

a curved shape, or something shaped this way

호, 곡선

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

축

the total length of the external boundary of something

둘레

any half of a circle

반원

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

원통

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

프리즘

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

삼각형의

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

나선형의

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

동심원

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

오블롱,긴 사각형, round-edged rectangle

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

타원, 타원형

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

오각형

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

지그재그, 지그재그 (기하학에서)

having a surface that is curved inward

오목한

having a surface that is curved outward

볼록한

(geometry) a line curved on a conical or cylindrical surface, like a spiral staircase in shape

헬릭스, 나선

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

육각형

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

다각형

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

팔각형

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

마름모, 로문버스

(geometry) a parallelogram with four straight sides and no right angles

마름모

resembling a cone in shape

원뿔 모양의, 원추형의

resembling a cube in shape

입방체의, 큐브형의

something that resembles a spiral or coil

컬, 소용돌이

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

마름모, 로젠지